吃 chī
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chī
verb
to eat
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Food and Drink
Notes: For example, 他不吃饭，也不睡觉 'He does not eat and he also does not sleep.' In literary Chinese 吃 may also be used for drink but it was not used in the sense of eating or drinking until after the Tang dynasty (CC-CEDICT '吃'; Guoyu '吃' v 1; Kroll 2015 '吃', p. 50; Unihan '吃'; Ye Shengtao, 1999, p. 4). -
chī
verb
to suffer; to endure
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '吃' v 6; Unihan '吃') -
chī
verb
to inhale; ingest
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '吃' v 2) -
jí
verb
to stutter
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '吃' jí 1; Kroll 2015 '吃' 1, p. 50) -
chī
verb
to capture a chess piece
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In a game of chess (Guoyu '吃' v 3) -
chī
verb
to engulf
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 吞没 (Guoyu '吃' v 4) -
chī
verb
to sink
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '吃' v 5) -
chī
verb
to receive
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 吃惊 To be startled (Guoyu '吃' v 7) -
chī
verb
to expend
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 吃力 expend energy (Guoyu '吃' v 9) -
jí
onomatopoeia
laughing sound
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '吃' jí 2) -
chī
phonetic
kha
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: kha; see 佉 (FGDB '佉')
Contained in
- 搬柴运水皆妙道 穿衣吃饭尽禅机(搬柴運水皆妙道 穿衣吃飯盡禪機) Realize the wondrous Way through collecting wood and water; Attain the Chan mind through dressing and eating.
- 解脱小吃部(解脫小吃部) Liberation Snack Bar
- 能吃苦方为志士 肯吃亏即是福人(能吃苦方為志士 肯吃虧即是福人) Only perseverance makes a hero; Only compromise brings good fortune.
- 能受苦方为志士 肯吃亏必是福人(能受苦方為志士 肯吃虧必是福人) Only perseverance makes a hero; Only compromise brings good fortune.
- 落吃洒(落吃灑) laksana; sign; characteristic
Also contained in
自找苦吃 、 吃亏上当 、 吃播 、 吃大户 、 大吃 、 吃布 、 吃力不讨好 、 吃角子老虎 、 百吃不厌 、 不是吃素的 、 好吃懒做 、 货比三家不吃亏 、 吃软饭 、 吃亏 、 不干不净，吃了没病 、 分灶吃饭 、 癞蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉 、 吃穿 、 哑巴吃黄莲 、 吃不下 、 吃奶的力气 、 吃不上 、 吃人 、 吃饭皇帝大 、 吃苦头 、 看菜吃饭 、 靠山吃山，靠水吃水 、 吃水 、 吃不开 、 自讨苦吃 、 哑巴吃黄连，有苦说不出 、 吃药 、 吃香喝辣 、 哑巴吃黄连 、 蹭吃 、 回家吃自己 、 吃刀 、 包吃包住 、 白吃 、 狗改不了吃屎 、 吃到饱 、 吞吃 、 吃不来 、 老牛吃嫩草 、 吃着碗里，看着锅里 、 大吃二喝
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 2 Mahāpratisarādhāraṇīsūtra (Pubian Guangming Qing Jing Chisheng Ruyi Bao Yin Xin Wu Neng Sheng Da Ming Wang Da Sui Qiu Tuoluoni Jing) 普遍光明清淨熾盛如意寶印心無能勝大明王大隨求陀羅尼經 — count: 19
- Scroll 1 Mahāpratisarādhāraṇīsūtra (Pubian Guangming Qing Jing Chisheng Ruyi Bao Yin Xin Wu Neng Sheng Da Ming Wang Da Sui Qiu Tuoluoni Jing) 普遍光明清淨熾盛如意寶印心無能勝大明王大隨求陀羅尼經 — count: 17
- Scroll 2 Vairocana Sutra Lotus Platform Matrix Assembly Compassion Mandala Liturgy (She Da Piluzhena Cheng Fo Shenbian Jia Chi Jing Ru Lianhua Tai Cang Hai Hui Bei Sheng Man Tu Luo Guangda Niansong Yi Gui Gongyang Fangbian Hui) 攝大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經入蓮華胎藏海會悲生曼荼攞廣大念誦儀軌供養方便會 — count: 13
- Scroll 8 Commentary on the Vairocana Sutra 大毘盧遮那成佛經疏 — count: 10
- Scroll 9 Commentary on the Vairocana Sutra 大毘盧遮那成佛經疏 — count: 10
- Scroll 1 Amoghapāśa Dhāraṇī Ritual Manual (Fo Shuo Bu Kong Juan Suo Tuoluoni Yi Gui Jing) 佛說不空羂索陀羅尼儀軌經 — count: 9
- Scroll 2 Mahāvairocanaabhisaṃbodhivikurvitādhiṣṭānavaipulya (Vairocana Sutra) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經 — count: 9 , has English translation , has parallel version
- Scroll 1 Vairocana Sutra Lotus Platform Matrix Assembly Compassion Mandala Attainment Liturgy (Da Piluzhena Cheng Fo Shenbian Jia Chi Jing Lianhua Tai Cang Bei Sheng Mantuluo Guangda Chengjiu Yi Gui Gongyang Fangbian Hui) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經蓮華胎藏悲生曼荼羅廣大成就儀軌供養方便會 — count: 8
- Scroll 1 Vairocana Sutra Lotus Matrix, Bodhi Banner Mantra Collection and Attainment Yoga (Da Piluzhena Cheng Fo Shenbian Jia Chi Jing Lianhua Tai Cang Puti Chuang Biao Zhi Putong Zhenyan Cang Guangda Chengjiu Yujia) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經蓮華胎藏菩提幢標幟普通真言藏廣大成就瑜伽 — count: 7
- Scroll 4 Mahāvairocanaabhisaṃbodhivikurvitādhiṣṭānavaipulya (Vairocana Sutra) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經 — count: 7 , has English translation , has parallel version
Collocations
- 吃洒 (吃灑) 吃灑 — Mahāvairocanaabhisaṃbodhivikurvitādhiṣṭānavaipulya (Vairocana Sutra) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經, Scroll 2 — count: 28
- 謇吃 (謇吃) 口言謇吃 — Jātaka stories of the Bodhisattva (Pusa Benyuan Jing) 菩薩本緣經, Scroll 2 — count: 17
- 吃叉 (吃叉) 藥吃叉 — Mahāvairocanaabhisaṃbodhivikurvitādhiṣṭānavaipulya (Vairocana Sutra) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經, Scroll 2 — count: 16
- 吃底 (吃底) 地目吃底 — Mahāvairocanaabhisaṃbodhivikurvitādhiṣṭānavaipulya (Vairocana Sutra) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經, Scroll 4 — count: 14
- 目吃 (目吃) 地目吃底 — Mahāvairocanaabhisaṃbodhivikurvitādhiṣṭānavaipulya (Vairocana Sutra) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經, Scroll 4 — count: 13
- 吃沙 (吃沙) 或復是彼吃沙那天慾界之主 — Fo Ben Xing Ji Jing (Abhiniṣkramaṇasūtra) 佛本行集經, Scroll 12 — count: 9
- 吃察 (吃察) 吃察 — Vairocana Sutra Lotus Platform Matrix Assembly Compassion Mandala Liturgy (She Da Piluzhena Cheng Fo Shenbian Jia Chi Jing Ru Lianhua Tai Cang Hai Hui Bei Sheng Man Tu Luo Guangda Niansong Yi Gui Gongyang Fangbian Hui) 攝大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經入蓮華胎藏海會悲生曼荼攞廣大念誦儀軌供養方便會, Scroll 2 — count: 8
- 斫吃 (斫吃) 揭多斫吃芻 — Mahāvairocanaabhisaṃbodhivikurvitādhiṣṭānavaipulya (Vairocana Sutra) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經, Scroll 2 — count: 7
- 吃史 (吃史) 黎吃史 — Mahāpratisarādhāraṇīsūtra (Pubian Guangming Qing Jing Chisheng Ruyi Bao Yin Xin Wu Neng Sheng Da Ming Wang Da Sui Qiu Tuoluoni Jing) 普遍光明清淨熾盛如意寶印心無能勝大明王大隨求陀羅尼經, Scroll 1 — count: 7
- 吃刍 (吃芻) 揭多斫吃芻 — Mahāvairocanaabhisaṃbodhivikurvitādhiṣṭānavaipulya (Vairocana Sutra) 大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經, Scroll 2 — count: 6