者 zhě
-
zhě
particle
used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: When placed after a single verb, the phrase indicates the person who performs the action (GHC '者' 1; Kroll 2015 '者' 1a, p. 597) -
zhě
pronoun
that
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Used after a numeral 一、二、三 etc to refer to a preceding object (GHC '者' 1; Guoyu '者' pronoun; Mathews 1931 '者', p. 31; Unihan '者'; XHZD '者' 3, p. 964) -
zhě
particle
nominalizing function word
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In Literary Chinese 者 nominalizes a verb phrase, in the pattern 'VP 者', which means the thing or person that does verb phrase VP. 者 may also stand for the nominalization of the verb phrase as a whole, ie 'the doing of VP.' The difference between the two is distinguised by the context (Kroll 2015 '者' 1, p. 597; GHC '者' 1; Pulleyblank 1995, pp. 66-67; XHZD '者' 1, p. 964). For example, 孝弟也者,其為仁之本與 'Filial piety and fraternal submission! - are they not the root of all benevolent actions' (Lunyu 1:2)? -
zhě
particle
used to mark a definition
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In Literary Chinese, 者 may be used to mark a definition or as as generalization after a noun or noun phrase, or with numbered lists (GHC '者' 1; Kroll 2015 '者' 3, p. 597; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 74; XHZD '者' 4, p. 964) -
zhě
particle
used to mark a pause
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '者' particle 1; XHZD '者' 2, p. 964) -
zhě
particle
topic marker; that; it
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In Literary Chinese, 者 may be used after a noun or noun phrase to mark the topic of the sentence (GHC '者' 2; Guoyu '者' particle 2; Kroll 2015 '者' 2, p. 597) -
zhuó
adverb
according to
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Interchangable with 着, in the sense of局 处于 (GHC '者' 3). -
zhě
phonetic
ca
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: ca, Japanese: sha; used in transliterations, see also 遮 (BCSD '者', p. 953; FGDB '遮'; Unihan '者')
Contained in
- 仁者无敌(仁者無敵) The Benevolent Has No Enemy
- 云何成就者 How does one become an adept?
- 长者子六过出家经(長者子六過出家經) Zhangzhe Zi Liu Guo Chujia Jing
- 佛说须摩提长者经(佛說須摩提長者經) Fo Shuo Xumoti Zhangzhe Jing
- 未度者 people who have not yet transcended
- 巨力长者所问大乘经(巨力長者所問大乘經) Ju Li Zhangzhe Suo Wen Dasheng Jing
- 专家学者看佛光山 3:思想与信仰(專家學者看佛光山 3:思想與信仰) Fo Guang Shan in the Eyes of Experts and Scholars: Ideology and Faith
- 门头行者(門頭行者) Gatekeeper
- 护国尊者所问大乘经(護國尊者所問大乘經) The Question of Rāstrapāla; Hu Guo Zunzhe Suo Wen Dasheng Jing
- 尊者舍利弗晨朝着衣持钵(尊者舍利弗晨朝著衣持鉢) in the morning, Venerable Sariputra dressed and took his alms bowl
- 去者 a goer; gamika
- 完全者 unique; enlightened one; kevalin
Also contained in
翻译者 、 决策者 、 贪吃者 、 向者 、 说谎者 、 反抗者 、 读者 、 启示者 、 遇难者 、 适者生存 、 当事者 、 记者站 、 盗版者 、 订购者 、 潜水者 、 受托者 、 享乐主义者 、 防守者 、 异见者 、 朝拜者 、 合作者 、 击剑者 、 行凶者 、 民主主义者 、 谒者 、 采访记者 、 被剥削者 、 一者 、 偷猎者 、 受事者 、 重者 、 淘金者 、 发起者 、 环保主义者 、 服务提供者 、 对抗者 、 开拓者 、 航海者 、 软体配送者
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1988
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1723
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 1343
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1245
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 1033
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 910
- Scroll 7 Chuan Fa Zhengzong Ji 傳法正宗記 — count: 896
- Scroll 3 Ren Wang Hu Guo Boreluomi Jing Shu 仁王護國般若波羅蜜多經疏 — count: 872
- Scroll 5 Zhi Guan Fu Xing Chuan Hong Jue 止觀輔行傳弘決 — count: 855
- Scroll 2 Ren Wang Hu Guo Boreluomi Jing Shu 仁王護國般若波羅蜜多經疏 — count: 810