自 zì
-
adverb
naturally; of course; certainly
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 自然 (CCD 1 '自' 1; GHDC '自' 4; Han Dian '自' adv 1) -
preposition
from; since
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In the sense of 从 (CCD 2 '自'; GHDC '自' 5; Han Dian '自' prep; Rouzer 2007, p. 6) -
pronoun
self; oneself; itself
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 自 means 自己. In Literary Chinese this relfexive personal pronoun always occurs in front of a verb (Pulleyblank 1995, p. 83). For example, 所謂誠其意者，毋自欺也 What is meant by 'making the thoughts sincere.' is the allowing no self-deception.' (The Classic of Rites, The Great Learning禮記‧大學, trans. by Legge 1885; CCD 1 '自' 2; GHDC '自' 1; Han Dian '自' pro 1; Rouzer 2007, p. 6) -
noun
Kangxi radical 132
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Radicals
Notes: (ABC back cover; GHC p. 7) -
proper noun
Zi
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names
Notes: (Guoyu '自' n 2) -
noun
a nose
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 鼻子 (Han Dian '自' 2) -
noun
the beginning; the start
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 开头 (GHDC '自' 2; Han Dian '自' 3) -
noun
origin
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 起源 (Guoyu 1 '自' n 1; GHDC '自' 3; Han Dian '自' 4) -
adverb
originally
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 本来 (Han Dian '自' adv 2) -
adverb
still; to remain
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 仍旧 or 依然 (GHDC '自' 9; Han Dian '自' adv 5) -
adverb
in person; personally
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 亲自 (Han Dian '自' adv 6) -
adverb
in addition; besides
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 别自 or 另外 (Han Dian '自' adv 7) -
conjunction
if; even if
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 假如 (GHDC '自' 8; Han Dian '自' conj 1) -
conjunction
but
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 可是 (Han Dian '自' conj 4) -
conjunction
because
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 因为 and 由于 (GHDC '自' 6; Han Dian '自' conj 5) -
verb
to employ; to use
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 用 (GHDC '自' 7; Han Dian '自' v 1) -
verb
to be
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In this sense 自 has the same meaning as 是 (Han Dian '自' v 2) -
pronoun
own; one's own; oneself
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: sva, or: svayam Japanese: ji (BCSD '自', p. 983; DJBT '自', p. 436; MW 'sva'; SH '自', p. 218) -
noun
self; soul; ātman
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: ātman (BCSD '自', p. 983; MW 'ātman'; SH '自', p. 218)
Contained in
- 佛光人的精神 常住第一、自己第二 大众第一、自己第二 信徒第一、自己第二 佛教第一、自己第二(佛光人的精神 常住第一、自己第二 大眾第一、自己第二 信徒第一、自己第二 佛教第一、自己第二) The Spirit of a Fo Guang Member Place the Monastery Before Oneself, Place Others Before Oneself, Place Devotees Before Oneself, Place Buddhism Before Oneself.
- 观自在菩萨如意轮念诵仪轨(觀自在菩薩如意輪念誦儀軌) Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva Mani Jewel Wheel Liturgy (Guanzizai Pusa Ruyi Lun Niansong Yi Gui)
- 五和 1. 自心和乐 2. 人我和敬 3. 家庭和顺 4. 社会和谐 5. 世界和平(五和 1. 自心和樂 2. 人我和敬 3. 家庭和順 4. 社會和諧 5. 世界和平) Five Harmonies 1. Individual harmony achieved through joy; 2. Interpersonal harmony achieved through respect; 3. Family harmony achieved through deference; 4. Social harmony achieved through cooperation; 5. World harmony achieved through peace.
- 梦见一张白叠忽然自为五段(夢見一張白疊忽然自為五段) dreamed that a white carpet suddenly changed into five pieces
- 巧智慧心 收放自如 Skillful Wisdom and Enlightened Mind; Maintain Control of Every Step Forward and Backward at Perfect Ease
- 自教相违(自教相違) contradicting one's own teaching
- 无人无我观自在 非空非有见如来(無人無我觀自在 非空非有見如來) No others, no self, a state of perfect ease; No emptiness, no existence, a realization of the Buddha.
- 不自守意经(不自守意經) Sutra on Heedlessness; Fo Shuo Bu Zi Shou Yi Jing; Pamādavihārī; Pamadaviharin Sutta
- 佛说圣观自在菩萨不空王秘密心陀罗尼经(佛說聖觀自在菩薩不空王祕密心陀羅尼經) Amoghapāśahṛdayadhāraṇīsūtra; Fo Shuo Sheng Guanzizai Pusa Bu Kong Wang Mimi Xin Tuoluoni Jing
- 内观自省(內觀自省) contemplation and self-reflection
- 春色无高下 华枝自短长(春色無高下 華枝自短長) Neither good or bad are shown by colors of spring; When to grow short or long is known by floral branches.
- 他化自转天(他化自轉天) Paranirmita-Vasavartin Heaven
- 多一分礼貌 少一分冲动 多一分公义 少一分特权 多一分服务 少一分自私 多一分慈悲 少一分瞋恚(多一分禮貌 少一分衝動 多一分公義 少一分特權 多一分服務 少一分自私 多一分慈悲 少一分瞋恚) Be a little more polite and a little less impulsive. Be a little more just and a little less privileged. Be a little more of service and a little less selfish. Be a little more compassionate and a little less angry.
- 靠自我 depend on ourselves
Also contained in
玉龙纳西族自治县 、 自满 、 逍遥自得 、 彭水苗族土家族自治县 、 自营商 、 自如 、 自奉甚俭 、 自相鱼肉 、 自动车 、 自述 、 自强运动 、 听其自便 、 自绝 、 自保 、 译自 、 用户自定义 、 镇沅彝族哈尼族拉祜族自治县 、 悔过自新 、 自要 、 耿马傣族佤族自治县 、 北镇满族自治县 、 轩轩自得 、 自鸣得意 、 自愧弗如 、 自求多福 、 文责自负 、 不攻自破 、 自由刑 、 自居 、 自始 、 自举 、 自负 、 墨江哈尼族自治县 、 自主系统 、 自溺 、 亲自 、 自来水管
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 356
- Scroll 1 Shijia Pu 釋迦譜 — count: 259
- Scroll 2 Commentary on Nyāyamukha 因明入正理論疏 — count: 235
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 227
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 217
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 200
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 194
- Scroll 5 Zhi Guan Fu Xing Chuan Hong Jue 止觀輔行傳弘決 — count: 157
- Scroll 1 A Summary of the Meaning of Nyāyamukha 因明義斷 — count: 151
- Scroll 1 A Summary of Nyāyamukha 因明入正理論義纂要 — count: 151