染 rǎn

1. rǎn verb to be contagious; to catch (illness)
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: (ABC 'rǎn' 染 v 2; Unihan '染')
2. rǎn verb to dye; to stain
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: (ABC 'rǎn' 染 v 1; GHC '染' 1; Kroll 2015 '染' 1; Unihan '染')
3. rǎn verb to infect
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: In the sense of 感染 (Kroll 2015 '染' 3; GHC '染' 2; Unihan '染')
4. rǎn verb to sully; to pollute; to smear
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: In the sense of 玷污 (ABC 'rǎn' 染 v 3; GHC '染' 3; Kroll 2015 '染' 2)
5. rǎn noun infection
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: (Kroll 2015 '染' 3)
6. rǎn verb to corrupt
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: (Kroll 2015 '染' 3)
7. rǎn verb to make strokes
   Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Art
   Notes: In painting (ABC 'rǎn' 染 v 4)
8. rǎn noun black bean sauce
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: In the sense 豆豉酱 (GHC '染' 4)
9. rǎn proper noun Ran
   Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
   Notes: (GHC '染' 5)
10. rǎn adjective tormented; afflicted; distressed; kliṣṭa
    Domain: Buddhism 佛教
    Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: kliṣṭa, Japanese: sen (BCSD '染', p. 650; FGDB '染污'; Mahāvyutpatti 'āvilam'; MW 'kliṣṭa'; SH '染', p. 304; ; Unihan '染')

Contained in

• 染外物 defiled by outside objects
• 为无明所染(為無明所染) through ignorance made impure
• 执相应染(執相應染) affliction corresponding to attachment
• 现色不相应染(現色不相應染) affliction disunited from the world of objects
• 观染染者(觀染染者) observation of desire and one who desires
• 妄染 false ideas
• 染污心 afflicted mind; kliṣṭa-citta
• 大肚能容天下事 善心不染世间尘(大肚能容天下事 善心不染世間塵) A profusion of mundane affairs, A virtuous mind untainted by worldly troubles.
• 染污法 kleśa; kilesa; a mental affliction; defilement
• 一尘不染清净地 万善同登般若门(一塵不染清淨地 萬善同登般若門) Without even a speck of dust is this land of purity; Through which all virtues unite is this gate of prajna.
• 欲染 the poluting influence of desire
• 不违期剃染(不違期剃染) do not miss shaving the head at the appropriate time ; do not miss shaving the head at the appropriate time
• 五染汙见(五染汙見) five views; five wrong views
• 染心 afflicted mind; kliṣṭa-citta
• 无染净眞如(無染淨眞如) the suchness above differences of impurity and purity
• 三学增上明佛性 一尘不染照禅心(三學增上明佛性 一塵不染照禪心) Along the progress of the Threefold Training one's buddha-nature is uncovered; Upon the state of purity shines the mind of Ch'an.
• 污染 pollution ; pollute ; a defilement; an impurity/ upaklesa; upakkilesa
• 根本业不相应染(根本業不相應染) affliction disunited from the basic activating mind
• 大肚能容世间事 善念不染三界尘(大肚能容世間事 善念不染三界塵) A profusion of mundane affairs, A virtuous mind untainted by universes of troubles.
• 不染无知(不染無知) unafflicted ignorance
• 染污 to contaminate; to pollute ; tormented; afflicted; distressed; kliṣṭa
• 染相 characteristics of defilement
• 山中参妙道 世外息染尘(山中參妙道 世外息染塵) Attain the wondrous Way inside the mountains; Settle the dust of life away from the world.

Also contained in

染布 、 染色 、 传染源 、 染发 、 空气汙染 、 沾染程度检查仪 、 纤尘不染 、 一尘不染 、 熏染 、 感染人数 、 浸染 、 挑染 、 空气污染 、 感染力 、 迁染 、 扎染 、 染风习俗 、 大气污染 、 放射性沾染物 、 洗染店 、 水污染 、 瑞氏染料 、 轧染机 、 病毒感染 、 沾染习气 、 牵染 、 泌尿道感染 、 铅污染

Word is mentioned most frequently in

Truncated for common words

• Scroll 26 Śāriputrābhidharmaśāstra (Shelifu Apitan Lun) 舍利弗阿毘曇論 — count: 154
• Scroll 92 Abhidharmamahāvibhāṣaśāstra (Apidamo Dapiposha Lun) 阿毘達磨大毘婆沙論 — count: 147
• Scroll 5 The Lamp of Discernment (Prajñāpradīpa) 般若燈論釋 — count: 146
• Scroll 28 Notes on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 俱舍論記 — count: 138
• Scroll 353 The Large Sūtra on Perfection of Wisdom 大般若波羅蜜多經 — count: 135 , has parallel version
• Scroll 193 Abhidharmamahāvibhāṣaśāstra (Apidamo Dapiposha Lun) 阿毘達磨大毘婆沙論 — count: 120
• Scroll 121 Abhidharmamahāvibhāṣaśāstra (Apidamo Dapiposha Lun) 阿毘達磨大毘婆沙論 — count: 119
• Scroll 295 The Large Sūtra on Perfection of Wisdom 大般若波羅蜜多經 — count: 117 , has parallel version
• Scroll 5 Commentary on the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā 中觀論疏 — count: 112
• Scroll 64 Abhidharmamahāvibhāṣaśāstra (Apidamo Dapiposha Lun) 阿毘達磨大毘婆沙論 — count: 107

Collocations

• 染欲 (染欲) 眾生染欲 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 15
• 生染 (生染) 我心生染著 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 10 — count: 15
• 染不着 (染不著) 不染不著 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 8 — count: 13
• 染家 (染家) 猶垢膩衣持與染家 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 23 — count: 12
• 离染 (離染) 或有一身不離染 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 56 — count: 10
• 色染 (色染) 比丘不離色染 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 42 — count: 7
• 识染 (識染) 比丘不離識染 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 42 — count: 6
• 染行 (染行) 如是染行染 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 23 — count: 6
• 行染 (行染) 如是染行染 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 23 — count: 6
• 邪染 (邪染) 邪染 — The Story of the Two Brahmins Vāsiṣṭa and Bhāradvāja (Baiyi Jin Chuang Er Poluomen Yuanqi Jing) 白衣金幢二婆羅門緣起經, Scroll 1 — count: 6