必 bì
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bì
adverb certainly; must; will; necessarily
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: 必 is used as an adverb before verbs and noun predicates in Literary Chinese (Pulleyblank 1995, p. 122). For example, 是故君子有大道,必忠信以得之 'Thus we see that the sovereign [junzi] has a great course to pursue. He must show entire self-devotion and sincerity to attain it.' (Book of Rites, Great Learning 禮記‧大學, trans. by Legge 1885; Guoyu '必' adv 1; Kroll 2015 '必' 1; NCCED '必' 1) -
bì
auxiliary verb
must
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: 必 is used as an auxiliary verb in this sense in Literary Chinese (Guoyu '必' v; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 122) -
bì
adverb
if; suppose
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 假设 or 如果 (Guoyu '必' adv 2; Kroll 2015 '必' 2) -
bì
proper noun
Bi
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (Guoyu '必' n) -
bì
adverb
certainly; avaśyam
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: avaśyam, Japanese: hitsu (BCSD '必', p. 466; MW 'avaśyam'; SH '必', p. 188; Unihan '必')
Contained in
- 必当(必當) must
- 粒米必珍 富之源也 A grain of rice should be cherished as it is the source of fortune
- 有德人必尊之 有功人必崇之 有容人必附之 有量人必敬之 He who has virtue is surely reputable. He who has merit is surely honorable. He who has tolerance is surely reliable. He who has capacity is surely respectable.
- 为大事也 何惜生命 为信仰也 何吝舍俗 为学法也 何惧委屈 为承诺也 何必反悔(為大事也 何惜生命 為信仰也 何吝捨俗 為學法也 何懼委屈 為承諾也 何必反悔) Tis for the Greater Cause, why should even my life be spared? Tis for the Faith, why hesitate on relinquishing the mundane life? Tis for the Dharma, why fear being wronged? Tis for the promise, why regret anything?
- 必邪聚 destined to be evil
- 必定 certainly ; niyata
- 必有城邑聚落 infer the nearness of an inhabited place
- 必应(必應) must
- 能接受就能接受 肯承擔必可成功 Willingness to accept leads to acceptance; Willingness to shoulder responsibility leads to success.
- 言说之巧(上) 疑人的事不可言说 蛊惑的事异端邪说 没有的事绝不妄说 他家的事不太好说 理亏的事不容分说 害人的事永远不说 错误的事不能传说 听来的事宁可莫说 感情的事无话可说 不实的事千万别说 尴尬的事羞对人说 误会的事就怕不说 街坊的事道听涂说 生气的事缓和再说 失误的事总会被说 道歉的事要自己说 纷诤的事再也不说 扫兴的事何必多说 劝诫的事看情况说 曾经的事好歹一说(言說之巧(上) 疑人的事不可言說 蠱惑的事異端邪說 沒有的事絕不妄說 他家的事不太好說 理虧的事不容分說 害人的事永遠不說 錯誤的事不能傳說 聽來的事寧可莫說 感情的事無話可說 不實的事千萬別說 尷尬的事羞對人說 誤會的事就怕不說 街坊的事道聽塗說 生氣的事緩和再說 失誤的事總會被說 道歉的事要自己說 紛諍的事再也不說 掃興的事何必多說 勸誡的事看情況說 曾經的事好歹一說) The Art of Talking (1) Do not speak about your doubts of others. Spells and bewitchment are heretical teachings. Do not mention something that is not true. It is not your place to talk about others' family matters. Needless to defend yourself when in a wrong position. Never say anything that may cause harm to people. Never spread unwholesome and detrimental news. It is better not to discuss mere hearsay. There is nothing to say about relationships. Never bring up anything that is not true. Hold back sharing your moments of embarrassment. Be sure to clarify your misunderstandings. Neighborhood rumors are just gossip. Think thrice before you speak out of anger. Mistakes are always being mentioned. Apologies should be said in person. Never speak again of past disputes. There is no need to mention what may dampen moods. Give your advice only according to circumstances. It does not hurt to mention past experiences.
- 见事推诿的人 必然不能成功 凡事承担的人 定会成就事业(見事推諉的人 必然不能成功 凡事承擔的人 定會成就事業) One who evades responsibilities is unlikely to succeed; One who bears responsibilities is destined to succeed.
- 佛法所在,必为第一(佛法所在,必為第一) Everthing comes second in the presence of Dharma
Also contained in
有其父必有其子 、 有其师,必有其徒 、 大可不必 、 两虎相斗,必有一伤 、 必有重谢 、 骄者必败 、 必然王国 、 二虎相斗,必有一伤 、 必要 、 必不可少组成 、 必修课 、 物极必反 、 欲善其事,必先利其器 、 洛必达法则 、 自不必说 、 必不可少 、 车到山前必有路 、 工欲善其事,必先利其器 、 两虎相争,必有一伤 、 忽必烈 、 必然性 、 必然结果 、 围师必阙 、 想必 、 空穴来风未必无因 、 必仁且智 、 知过必改 、 分久必合,合久必分 、 敞庐何必广 、 哀兵必胜 、 言必信,行必果 、 知恩必报 、 必死之症 、 分秒必争 、 必修 、 多行不义必自毙 、 势在必行 、 必得 、 有所得必有所失
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 286
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 195
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 128
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 103
- Scroll 22 Abhidharmajñānaprasthānaśāstra (Apitan Ba Jiandu Lun) 阿毘曇八犍度論 — count: 89
- Scroll 5 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 86
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 82
- Scroll 2 Bao Wang Sanmei Nian Fo Zhi Zhi 寶王三昧念佛直指 — count: 78
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 76
- Scroll 7 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 69