有 yǒu
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yǒu
verb
is; are; to exist
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, 有人敲门 'There is someone knocking at the door.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 174) 有 is always negated by 没, never by 不. For example, 他们没有见过太阳 'they had not seen the sun.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 221) 有 is the tenth most frequently used word in the Beijing Language Institute's 1985 frequency wordlist (Guoyu '有' v 1; Ho 2002, '有' 2; Kroll 2015 '有' 2, p. 911; NCCED '有' 1). -
yǒu
verb
to have; to possess
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In this sense 有 often takes the pattern [subject] 有 [object], where the subject might be left out. For example, 自己有钱 'he had money.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 218; Ho 2002, '有' 1; Kroll 2015 '有' 1, p. 911; NCCED '有' 2; XHZD '有' 1, p. 911). -
yǒu
verb
indicates an estimate
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, 有近60万 'nearly 600,000.' (VOA, 2015-07-25; Ho 2002, '有' 3; NCCED '有' 3) -
yǒu
verb
indicates a large quantity
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In the sense of 多 (Guoyu '有' adj 2; Ho 2002, '有' 4; NCCED '有' 4) -
yǒu
verb
indicates an affirmative response
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: (NCCED '有' 6) -
yǒu
verb
a certain; used before a person, time, or place
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, in the pattern 有的...有的 (Ho 2002, '有' 5; NCCED '有' 8; XHZD '有' 3, p. 911) -
yǒu
verb
used to compare two things
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: (Ho 2002, '有' 6) -
yǒu
prefix
used in a polite formula before certain verbs
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, 有请 'to request' (Guoyu '有' prefix; XHZD '有' 2, p. 911) -
yǒu
verb
used before the names of dynasties
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (XHZD '有' 5, p. 911; Wu and Tee 2015, loc. 296) -
yǒu
pronoun
a certain thing; what exists
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '有' prefix; Kroll 2015 '有' 3, p. 911) -
yǒu
pronoun
multiple of ten and ...
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the pattern 二十有四 twenty and four, i.e. 24 (Kroll 2015 '有' 4, p. 911) -
yǒu
adjective
abundant
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 富裕 (Guoyu '有' adj 1) -
yǒu
adjective
purposeful
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 故意 (Guoyu '有' adj 3) -
yǒu
proper noun
You
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (Guoyu '有' n 1) -
yǒu
verb
1. existence; 2. becoming
Domain: Buddhism 佛教 , Subdomain: Fo Guang Shan
Notes: (Glossary of Humanistic Buddhism) -
yǒu
noun
becoming; bhava
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: bhāva, Pali: bhāva, Japanese: u, Tibetan: srid pa (BCSD '有', p. 621; BL 'bhava', p. 111; FGDB '有'; Kroll 2015 '有' 3b, p. 911; MW 'bhāva'; FGDB '有', p. 213)
Contained in
- 情义人生 有您真好(情義人生 有您真好) A Life Lived in Commitment and Righteousness; It's Good to Have You
- 要有向困难挑战的勇气(要有向困難挑戰的勇氣) Have the courage confront challenges
- 假有 Nominal Existence
- 人贵无求 心安有福(人貴無求 心安有福) It is Best to Be Desireless; A Peaceful Mind is Naturally Happy
- 菩萨摩诃萨有十种不坏信(菩薩摩訶薩有十種不壞信) Great bodhisattvas have ten kinds of unbreakable faith.
- 有法自相相违因(有法自相相違因) a reason that contradicts an attribute of a possessor
- 我法倶有宗 Vātsīputrīya school
- 我心有佛 The Buddha Is in My Mind
- 菩萨摩诃萨有十种游戏(菩薩摩訶薩有十種遊戲) Great bodhisattvas have ten kinds of agility.
- 佛光山的宗风 1. 八宗兼弘,僧信共有 2. 集体创作,尊重包容 3. 学行弘修,民主行事 4. 六和教团,四众平等 5. 政教世法,和而不流 6. 传统现代,相互融和 7. 国际交流,同体共生 8. 人间佛教,佛光净土(佛光山的宗風 1. 八宗兼弘,僧信共有 2. 集體創作,尊重包容 3. 學行弘修,民主行事 4. 六和教團,四眾平等 5. 政教世法,和而不流 6. 傳統現代,相互融和 7. 國際交流,同體共生 8. 人間佛教,佛光淨土) The Focus of Fo Guang Shan 1. To propagate all eight schools of Buddhism, and promote the coexistence of monastics and laity. 2. To stress teamwork and promote respect and magnanimity. 3. To attend equally to cultivate teaching, learning, and practice, and conduct business democratically. 4. To have our monastery uphold the Six Harmonies and emphasize equality among the four groups (bhiksu, bhiksuni, upasaka, upasika). 5. To harmonize politics, religion, and worldly affairs without conflict. 6. To integrate tradition and modernism. 7. To communicate globally, being conscious of homogeneity and interdependence. 8. To cultivate Humanistic Buddhism to build a Buddha's Light Pure Land.
- 说十二神将饶益有情结愿神咒(說十二神將饒益有情結願神咒) Sutra of the Medicine Buddha; Sutra on the Master of Healing; Sutra of the Twelve Vows to Benefit All Sentient Beings
- 海东有本现行录(海東有本現行錄) Haidong you Ben Xianxing Lu
- 不经一番寒彻骨 那有梅花扑鼻香(不經一番寒徹骨 那有梅花撲鼻香) Without going through the cruel and harsh winter; How can the plum turn tangy with fragrance?
- 宁可正而不足 不可邪而有余(寧可正而不足 不可邪而有餘) One would rather be righteous yet insufficient than sufficient yet unrighteous.
- 有永远休息的时候(有永遠休息的時候) There is time to rest forever
- 一一各有 each one has; pratyeka
- 今日人间有善缘 当年佛前种福田(今日人間有善緣 當年佛前種福田) From yesterday's merits cultivated in front of the Buddha; Come today's good affinities in the human world.
- 佛说未曾有因缘经(佛說未曾有因緣經) Adbhutadharmparyāya; Fo Shuo Wei Ceng You Yinyuan Jing
- 无有子息(無有子息) have no son
- 向前有路 Keep going
- 不老死有生 there would be birth without old age and death
- 非实有体(非實有體) lacks actual substance
- 取灭则有灭(取滅則有滅) from the suppression of striving results that of existence
Also contained in
有可能 、 有兴趣 、 有意无意 、 没有意思 、 面有菜色 、 所有制 、 没有生育能力 、 有苦说不出 、 有一手 、 有趣 、 有文无武 、 从来没有 、 有用 、 有一搭没一搭 、 少有 、 前所未有 、 有一句没一句 、 念念有词 、 有产阶级 、 有毒 、 无所不有 、 乌有 、 有钱有闲 、 饶有风趣 、 有望 、 车到山前必有路,船到桥头自然直 、 有益 、 有说有笑
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1006
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 922
- Scroll 2 Commentary on the Hundred Treatise 百論疏 — count: 887
- Scroll 3 Commentary on the Hundred Treatise 百論疏 — count: 726
- Scroll 4 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 680
- Scroll 1 Commentary on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 俱舍論疏 — count: 664
- Scroll 2 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 664
- Scroll 8 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 628
- Scroll 6 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 606
- Scroll 3 Shengman Bao Ku 勝鬘寶窟 — count: 606