yǒu

  1. yǒu verb is; are; to exist
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
    Notes: For example, 有人敲门 'There is someone knocking at the door.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 174) 有 is always negated by 没, never by 不. For example, 他们没有见过太阳 'they had not seen the sun.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 221) 有 is the tenth most frequently used word in the Beijing Language Institute's 1985 frequency wordlist (Guoyu '有' v 1; Ho 2002, '有' 2; Kroll 2015 '有' 2, p. 911; NCCED '有' 1).
  2. yǒu verb to have; to possess
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
    Notes: In this sense 有 often takes the pattern [subject] 有 [object], where the subject might be left out. For example, 自己有钱 'he had money.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 218; Ho 2002, '有' 1; Kroll 2015 '有' 1, p. 911; NCCED '有' 2; XHZD '有' 1, p. 911).
  3. yǒu verb indicates an estimate
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
    Notes: For example, 有近60万 'nearly 600,000.' (VOA, 2015-07-25; Ho 2002, '有' 3; NCCED '有' 3)
  4. yǒu verb indicates a large quantity
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
    Notes: In the sense of 多 (Guoyu '有' adj 2; Ho 2002, '有' 4; NCCED '有' 4)
  5. yǒu verb indicates an affirmative response
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
    Notes: (NCCED '有' 6)
  6. yǒu verb a certain; used before a person, time, or place
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
    Notes: For example, in the pattern 有的...有的 (Ho 2002, '有' 5; NCCED '有' 8; XHZD '有' 3, p. 911)
  7. yǒu verb used to compare two things
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
    Notes: (Ho 2002, '有' 6)
  8. yǒu prefix used in a polite formula before certain verbs
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
    Notes: For example, 有请 'to request' (Guoyu '有' prefix; XHZD '有' 2, p. 911)
  9. yǒu verb used before the names of dynasties
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: (XHZD '有' 5, p. 911; Wu and Tee 2015, loc. 296)
  10. yǒu pronoun a certain thing; what exists
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: (Guoyu '有' prefix; Kroll 2015 '有' 3, p. 911)
  11. yǒu pronoun multiple of ten and ...
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: In the pattern 二十有四 twenty and four, i.e. 24 (Kroll 2015 '有' 4, p. 911)
  12. yǒu adjective abundant
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: In the sense of 富裕 (Guoyu '有' adj 1)
  13. yǒu adjective purposeful
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: In the sense of 故意 (Guoyu '有' adj 3)
  14. yǒu proper noun You
    Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
    Notes: (Guoyu '有' n 1)
  15. yǒu verb 1. existence; 2. becoming
    Domain: Buddhism 佛教 , Subdomain: Fo Guang Shan
    Notes: (Glossary of Humanistic Buddhism)
  16. yǒu noun becoming; bhava
    Domain: Buddhism 佛教
    Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: bhāva, Pali: bhāva, Japanese: u, Tibetan: srid pa (BCSD '有', p. 621; BL 'bhava', p. 111; FGDB '有'; Kroll 2015 '有' 3b, p. 911; MW 'bhāva'; FGDB '有', p. 213)

Contained in

Also contained in

有可能有兴趣有意无意没有意思面有菜色所有制没有生育能力有苦说不出有一手有趣有文无武从来没有有用有一搭没一搭少有前所未有有一句没一句念念有词有产阶级有毒无所不有乌有有钱有闲饶有风趣有望车到山前必有路,船到桥头自然直有益有说有笑

Word is mentioned most frequently in

Truncated for common words

  • Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1006
  • Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 922
  • Scroll 2 Commentary on the Hundred Treatise 百論疏 — count: 887
  • Scroll 3 Commentary on the Hundred Treatise 百論疏 — count: 726
  • Scroll 4 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 680
  • Scroll 1 Commentary on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 俱舍論疏 — count: 664
  • Scroll 2 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 664
  • Scroll 8 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 628
  • Scroll 6 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 606
  • Scroll 3 Shengman Bao Ku 勝鬘寶窟 — count: 606