消 xiāo
-
verb
to vanish; to die out; to eliminate
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 除去 (Guoyu '消' v 1; Unihan '消') -
verb
to melt; to dissolve
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 溶解; for example, 冰消瓦解 'disintegrate' (Giles 1892 '消'; Guoyu '消' v 5; Kroll 2015 '消' 1) -
verb
to consume; to use up; to spend
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 耗损 or 耗费; for example, 消费 'spend' (Giles 1892 '消'; Guoyu '消' v 5; Kroll 2015 '消' 1b) -
verb
to lessen; to diminish; to decline
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 減退 or 衰退 (Giles 1892 '消'; Guoyu '消' v 3; Kroll 2015 '消' 1a) -
verb
to disperse
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 散失 (Giles 1892 '消'; Guoyu '消' v 2; Kroll 2015 '消' 1a) -
verb
to be necessary; must; need to
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 需要; for example, 不消说 'does not need to be said' (Giles 1892 '消'; Guoyu '消' v 8; Kroll 2015 '消' 5) -
verb
to cancel; to eliminate
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '消' 1c) -
verb
to accept; to enjoy
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 享受 (Guoyu '消' v 7; Kroll 2015 '消' 3) -
verb
to be worth a certain amount
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 值得 (Guoyu '消' v 11; Kroll 2015 '消' 4) -
verb
to pass time; to while the time away
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in 消遣 (Guoyu '消' v 4) -
verb
can be restrained
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in 消遣 (Guoyu '消' v 10) -
noun
news
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 音讯 (Guoyu '消' n) -
verb
scattered; nirvāpita
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: nirvāpita, Japanese: yoku (BCSD '消', p. 726; MW 'nirvāpita'; SH '消', p. 327; Unihan '消')
Contained in
- 消灾吉祥经(消災吉祥經) Avoiding Distasters Auspicious Sutra
- 五观若明金易化 三心未了水难消(五觀若明金易化 三心未了水難消) If the Five Contemplations are fully practiced, even gold is easily consumed; Shall the Three Minds remain unaware, even water becomes indigestible.
- 消灾障(消災障) Eliminating Calamity and Hindrances
- 先世罪业则为消灭(先世罪業則為消滅) karma from past lives is eliminated
- 请观世音菩萨消伏毒害陀罗尼三昧仪(請觀世音菩薩消伏毒害陀羅尼三昧儀) Qing Guanshiyin Pusa Xiao Fu Duhai Tuoluoni Sanmei Yi
- 一切诸罪皆悉消灭(一切諸罪皆悉消滅) all their sins will be erased
- 请观世音消伏毒害陀罗尼经(請觀世音消伏毒害陀羅尼經) Ritual for Invocation of Avalokiteśvara Sutra and Dharani for Overcoming Evil Scripture
- 消除一切灾障宝髻陀罗尼经(消除一切災障寶髻陀羅尼經) Sutra on the Dharani for Avoiding Misfortune and Karmic Hindrances; Xiaochu Yiqie Zai Zhang Bao Ji Tuoluoni Jing
- 炽盛光大威德消灾吉祥陀罗尼经(熾盛光大威德消災吉祥陀羅尼經) Tejaprabha Great Majestic and Virtuous Averting Calamities Auspicious Dharani Sutra; Chisheng Guang Da Weide Xiao Zai Jixiang Tuoluoni Jing
Also contained in
内线消息 、 消声器 、 消停 、 消灾避邪 、 洗消剂 、 消除锯齿 、 消瘦 、 消息来源 、 消石 、 消亡 、 消夏 、 音像消息 、 与时消息 、 消化酒 、 消息 、 消费 、 打消 、 取消禁令 、 消毒剂 、 消息灵通人士 、 消毒 、 消除毒剂 、 抵消 、 抹消 、 撤消 、 消闲儿 、 夜消 、 消化不良 、 只消 、 消融 、 意志消沉 、 消耗 、 消解 、 消弭 、 无福消受 、 消失 、 消息队列 、 消遣 、 消泯 、 互联网控制消息协议 、 吃不消 、 消歧义
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 2 Record of the Teaching and Practices of Siming (Siming Zunzhe Jiao Xing Lu) 四明尊者教行錄 — count: 90
- Scroll 1 Qing Guanyin Jing Shu 請觀音經疏 — count: 32
- Scroll 10 Wei Mo Jing Lue Shu 維摩經略疏 — count: 26
- Scroll 9 Fahua Wen Ju Ji 法華文句記 — count: 25
- Scroll 6 Shuo Wugou Cheng Jing Shu 說無垢稱經疏 — count: 24
- Scroll 2 Siming's Letters on Ten Issues (Siming Shi Yi Shu) 四明十義書 — count: 22
- Scroll 2 Sutra on the Law of Ten Rewards in the Dirghagama (Chang Ahan Shi Bao Fa Jing) 長阿含十報法經 — count: 20 , has parallel version
- Scroll 1 Qing Guanshiyin Pusa Xiao Fu Duhai Tuoluoni Sanmei Yi 請觀世音菩薩消伏毒害陀羅尼三昧儀 — count: 18
- Scroll 1 Fo Shuo Yiqie Fa Gao Wang Jing 佛說一切法高王經 — count: 18
- Scroll 3 Fahua Wen Ju Ji 法華文句記 — count: 17
Collocations
- 消尽 (消儘) 或能消盡 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 4 — count: 44
- 含消 (含消) 以極美淨妙種種豐饒食噉含消 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 6 — count: 33
- 融消 (融消) 即自漸漸融消變化 — Sutra on the Causes and Beginning of the World (Qi Shi Yin Ben Jing) 起世因本經, Scroll 7 — count: 20
- 消燋 (消燋) 即時融消燋縮 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 21 — count: 15
- 云消 (雲消) 由雲消日出 — Yangjuemo Jing (Aṅgulimālīyasūtra) 佛說鴦掘摩經, Scroll 1 — count: 12
- 消铜 (消銅) 消銅灌口 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 19 — count: 10
- 煎熬消 (煎熬消) 煎熬消盡 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 21 — count: 9
- 消邪 (消邪) 消邪計 — Sutra on the Law of Ten Rewards in the Dirghagama (Chang Ahan Shi Bao Fa Jing) 長阿含十報法經, Scroll 2 — count: 6
- 时消 (時消) 然彼海水尋時消盡 — Ekottarāgama 增壹阿含經, Scroll 48 — count: 5
- 消竭 (消竭) 地味消竭 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 22 — count: 5