时 (時) shí
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shí
noun time; a point or period of time
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时间 (CCD '时' 1; FE '時' 3; GHDC '时' 3; Guoyu '時' n 7; Kroll 2015 '時' 3, p. 413) -
shí
noun
a season; a quarter of a year
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 季节 (CCD '时' 3; FE '時' 1; GHDC '时' 1; Guoyu '時' n 1; Kroll 2015 '時' 1, p. 412) -
shí
noun
one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时辰 (CCD '时' 6a; GHDC '时' 2; Guoyu '時' n 2; Kroll 2015 '時' 2, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
at that time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is a function word in Literary Chinese similar in meaning to 时候 in modern Chinese (Pulleyblank 1995, p. 160; Guoyu '時' n 6; Kroll 2015 '时' 5a, p. 413; Wu and Tee 2015, loc. 1781). For example, 當今之時 'At the present time' (Mengzi: 3.1/14/28, translation by Legge) -
shí
adjective
fashionable
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时尚, 时俗, or 时髦 (CCD '时' 5; FE '時' 6; GHDC '时' 9; Kroll 2015 '時' 3a, p. 413) -
shí
noun
fate; destiny; luck
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时运 or 命运 (Kroll 2015 '時' 4a, p. 413) -
shí
noun
occasion; opportunity; chance
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时机 or 机会 (CCD '时' 7; FE '時' 8; GHDC '时' 5; Guoyu '時' n 9; Kroll 2015 '時' 4, p. 413) -
shí
noun
tense
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Grammar
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时态 (CCD '时' 10) -
shí
adjective
particular; special
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '時' 4b, p. 413) -
shí
verb
to plant; to cultivate
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '时' 7, p. 413) -
shí
measure word
hour (measure word)
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '時' n 4) -
shí
noun
an era; a dynasty
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 时代 (FE '時' 2; GHDC '时' 4; Guoyu '時' n 5) -
shí
noun
time [abstract]
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As an abstract concept, in the sense of 岁月 (Guoyu '時' n 8) -
shí
adjective
seasonal
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '時' 1a, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
frequently; often
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 常常 or 经常 (FE '時' 5; GHDC '时' 6; Guoyu '時' adv 1; Kroll 2015 '时' 5b, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
occasionally; sometimes
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 有时 or 偶尔 (CCD '时' 8; FE '時' 10; Guoyu '時' adv 2; Kroll 2015 '时' 5, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
on time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 按时 (FE '時' 9; GHDC '时' 7) -
shí
pronoun
this; that
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Preclassical; in this sense 时 is similar in meaning to the demonstrative pronouns 此 or 这 (GHDC '时' 13; Kroll 2015 '时' 6, p. 413; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 89) -
shí
verb
to wait upon
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 伺候 (GHDC '时' 11) -
shí
noun
hour
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 小时 (CCD '时' 6b; FE '時' 4; Guoyu '時' n 3) -
shí
adjective
appropriate; proper; timely
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 时宜 (FE '時' 7; GHDC '时' 8; Guoyu '時' adj 1; Kroll 2015 '時' 1a, p. 413) -
shí
proper noun
Shi
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (CCD '时' 11; FE '時' 11; GHDC '时' 15; Guoyu '時' n 10) -
shí
adjective
a present; currentlt
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 当前 or 现在 (CCD '时' 4; Guoyu '時' adj 2) -
shí
noun
time; kāla
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: kāla, Japanese: ji, or: shi, Tibetan: dus; time in general, one of the 百法 one hundred dharmas of Yogācāra (BCSD '時', p. 600; Lusthaus 2002, p. 544; Mahāvyutpatti 'kālaḥ'; MW 'kāla'; SH '時', p. 326; Unihan '時') -
shí
adjective
at that time; samaya
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: samaya; at a specific point in time (BCSD '時', p. 600; Dhammajoti 2013, p. 80; Edgerton 1953 'samaya', p. 565; MW 'samaya'; SH '時', p. 326; Unihan '時') -
shí
adverb
then; atha
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: atha, or: khalu, or: tena, Pali: atha (BCSD '時', p. 600; Dhammajoti 2013, p. 372; Edgerton 1953 'atha', p. 565; MW 'atha')
Contained in
- 香风时雨(香風時雨) Fragrant Breeze and Timely Rain
- 华严时(華嚴時) Avataṃsaka period
- 时间无间(時間無間) uninterrupted time
- 一时与长久 岁月是流转的 文化是千秋的 花开是时节的 青山是常在的 劝导是有限的 守戒是不变的 感受是短暂的 相处是长远的 伤痛是当下的 欢喜是持久的 委屈是暂时的 真相是恒常的 功名是一时的 生命是一世的 生死是瞬间的 愿力是无穷的 妄念是刹那的 佛性是不灭的 因缘是变化的 悟道是永恒的(一時與長久 歲月是流轉的 文化是千秋的 花開是時節的 青山是常在的 勸導是有限的 守戒是不變的 感受是短暫的 相處是長遠的 傷痛是當下的 歡喜是持久的 委屈是暫時的 真相是恆常的 功名是一時的 生命是一世的 生死是瞬間的 願力是無窮的 妄念是剎那的 佛性是不滅的 因緣是變化的 悟道是永恆的) Momentary vs Everlasting Age is fleeting, but culture is timeless. Flowers are seasonal, but mountains are abiding. Counseling is limited, but discipline is sustainable. Feelings are momentary, but relationships are for life. Pain is transient, but joy is perpetual. Misunderstanding is temporary, but Truth is eternal. Fame and gain are short-lived, but life is everlasting. Birth and death are ephemeral, but vows are abiding. Delusion is swift, but Buddha-nature is imperishable. Causes and conditions are changing, but enlightenment is forever.
- 时轮(時輪) Kalacakra
- 智慧创新 与时俱进(智慧創新 與時俱進) Innovative Wisdom; Keeping up with the Times
- 圣弟子学时为作障碍(聖弟子學時為作障礙) for the obstruction of a disciple of the noble ones here in training
- 因时(因時) the circumstances of time
Also contained in
夏令时 、 小时了了,大未必佳 、 时显时隐 、 分时多工 、 时寒 、 常时 、 为时不晚 、 乘时 、 异时 、 一时一地 、 定时炸弹 、 冰河时代 、 临时贷款 、 启蒙时代 、 挨时间 、 识时通变 、 伤停补时 、 夏时制 、 时辰未到 、 时段 、 定时钟 、 晴时多云 、 时蔬 、 什么时候 、 十二时辰 、 赶时间 、 时钟座 、 逆时针 、 无论何时 、 风行一时 、 五代时期 、 走时 、 石器时代 、 使民以时 、 信息时代 、 眼时 、 及时行乐 、 授时历 、 加时赛 、 说时迟,那时快 、 时有所闻 、 红极一时 、 及时
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 1 Shijia Pu 釋迦譜 — count: 372
- Scroll 8 Abhidharmajñānaprasthānaśāstra (Apidamo Fa Zhi Zu Lun) 阿毘達磨發智論 — count: 347
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 298
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 281
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 276
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 244
- Scroll 9 Dasheng Guang Bai Lun Shi Lun 大乘廣百論釋論 — count: 211
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 202
- Scroll 8 Bhadrakalpikasūtra (Xian Jie Jing) 賢劫經 — count: 192
- Scroll 15 Notes on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 俱舍論記 — count: 183
Collocations
- 时颂 (時頌) 佛時頌曰 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 30
- 佛时 (佛時) 佛時頌曰 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 30
- 生时 (生時) 毗婆尸菩薩當其生時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 22
- 时人 (時人) 毘婆尸時人 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 16
- 正是时 (正是時) 今正是時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 9
- 知时 (知時) 世尊知時故問阿難 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 9
- 时王 (時王) 是時王名清淨 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 9
- 满时 (滿時) 王常以十五日月滿時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 3 — count: 8
- 圣知时 (聖知時) 唯聖知時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 7
- 自知时 (自知時) 我自知時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 6