时 (時) shí
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shí
noun
time; a point or period of time
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时间 (CCD '时' 1; FE '時' 3; GHDC '时' 3; Guoyu '時' n 7; Kroll 2015 '時' 3, p. 413) -
shí
noun
a season; a quarter of a year
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 季节 (CCD '时' 3; FE '時' 1; GHDC '时' 1; Guoyu '時' n 1; Kroll 2015 '時' 1, p. 412) -
shí
noun
one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时辰 (CCD '时' 6a; GHDC '时' 2; Guoyu '時' n 2; Kroll 2015 '時' 2, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
at that time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is a function word in Literary Chinese similar in meaning to 时候 in modern Chinese (Pulleyblank 1995, p. 160; Guoyu '時' n 6; Kroll 2015 '时' 5a, p. 413; Wu and Tee 2015, loc. 1781). For example, 當今之時 'At the present time' (Mengzi: 3.1/14/28, translation by Legge) -
shí
adjective
fashionable
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时尚, 时俗, or 时髦 (CCD '时' 5; FE '時' 6; GHDC '时' 9; Kroll 2015 '時' 3a, p. 413) -
shí
noun
fate; destiny; luck
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时运 or 命运 (Kroll 2015 '時' 4a, p. 413) -
shí
noun
occasion; opportunity; chance
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时机 or 机会 (CCD '时' 7; FE '時' 8; GHDC '时' 5; Guoyu '時' n 9; Kroll 2015 '時' 4, p. 413) -
shí
noun
tense
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Grammar
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时态 (CCD '时' 10) -
shí
adjective
particular; special
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '時' 4b, p. 413) -
shí
verb
to plant; to cultivate
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '时' 7, p. 413) -
shí
measure word
hour (measure word)
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '時' n 4) -
shí
noun
an era; a dynasty
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 时代 (FE '時' 2; GHDC '时' 4; Guoyu '時' n 5) -
shí
noun
time [abstract]
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As an abstract concept, in the sense of 岁月 (Guoyu '時' n 8) -
shí
adjective
seasonal
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '時' 1a, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
frequently; often
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 常常 or 经常 (FE '時' 5; GHDC '时' 6; Guoyu '時' adv 1; Kroll 2015 '时' 5b, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
occasionally; sometimes
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 有时 or 偶尔 (CCD '时' 8; FE '時' 10; Guoyu '時' adv 2; Kroll 2015 '时' 5, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
on time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 按时 (FE '時' 9; GHDC '时' 7) -
shí
pronoun
this; that
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Preclassical; in this sense 时 is similar in meaning to the demonstrative pronouns 此 or 这 (GHDC '时' 13; Kroll 2015 '时' 6, p. 413; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 89) -
shí
verb
to wait upon
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 伺候 (GHDC '时' 11) -
shí
noun
hour
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 小时 (CCD '时' 6b; FE '時' 4; Guoyu '時' n 3) -
shí
adjective
appropriate; proper; timely
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 时宜 (FE '時' 7; GHDC '时' 8; Guoyu '時' adj 1; Kroll 2015 '時' 1a, p. 413) -
shí
proper noun
Shi
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (CCD '时' 11; FE '時' 11; GHDC '时' 15; Guoyu '時' n 10) -
shí
adjective
a present; currentlt
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 当前 or 现在 (CCD '时' 4; Guoyu '時' adj 2) -
shí
noun
time; kāla
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: kāla, Japanese: ji, or: shi, Tibetan: dus; time in general, one of the 百法 one hundred dharmas of Yogācāra (BCSD '時', p. 600; Lusthaus 2002, p. 544; Mahāvyutpatti 'kālaḥ'; MW 'kāla'; SH '時', p. 326; Unihan '時') -
shí
adjective
at that time; samaya
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: samaya; at a specific point in time (BCSD '時', p. 600; Dhammajoti 2013, p. 80; Edgerton 1953 'samaya', p. 565; MW 'samaya'; SH '時', p. 326; Unihan '時') -
shí
adverb
then; atha
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: atha, or: khalu, or: tena, Pali: atha (BCSD '時', p. 600; Dhammajoti 2013, p. 372; Edgerton 1953 'atha', p. 565; MW 'atha')
Contained in
- 粥去饭来何日了 日升月落几时休(粥去飯來何日了 日升月落幾時休) Go the congees and come the rice, when will this ever end? Rises the sun and sets the moon, when will they ever rest?
- 大时(大時) eon; kalpa
- 和风吹绿柳 时雨润春苗(和風吹綠柳 時雨潤春苗) Gentle breezes caress the green willows, Timely rains nourish the spring sprouts.
- 六时吉祥(六時吉祥) auspicious blessings throughout all six periods of the day
- 时乞缚(時乞縛) tongue; jihva
- 五时(五時) five periods
- 方等时(方等時) extended teachings period; vaipulya period
- 云门一代时教(雲門一代時教) Yunmen period teachings
- 一代时教(一代時教) the teachings of an entire lifetime
- 道败时信(道敗時信) to have faith at a time when the way has disappeared
- 随时给人信心 随处给人欢喜 随口给人希望 随缘给人方便(隨時給人信心 隨處給人歡喜 隨口給人希望 隨緣給人方便) Always give others faith. Always give others joy. Always give others hope. Always give others convenience.
- 时有仙人(時有仙人) At that time there lived a Seer
- 时放光明(時放光明) on which occasions it is lit up with radiance
Also contained in
卯时 、 时隐时现 、 小时了了,大未必佳 、 时刻准备 、 核时代 、 半小时 、 时间表 、 及时行乐 、 事发时 、 安定时间 、 时价 、 临时澳门市政执行委员会 、 辰时 、 霎时间 、 时寒冰 、 名震一时 、 晡时 、 时下 、 那时 、 时限 、 四时 、 风行一时 、 时辰 、 审时度势 、 瞬时 、 计时炸弹 、 审度时势 、 一时之选 、 飞鸟时代 、 临时抱佛脚 、 时钟 、 岁时奉祀 、 酉牌时分 、 春秋时代 、 古时 、 痛砭时弊 、 黎明时分 、 逆时针
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 1 Shijia Pu 釋迦譜 — count: 372
- Scroll 8 Abhidharmajñānaprasthānaśāstra (Apidamo Fa Zhi Zu Lun) 阿毘達磨發智論 — count: 347
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 298
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 278
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 275
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 242
- Scroll 9 Dasheng Guang Bai Lun Shi Lun 大乘廣百論釋論 — count: 211
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 202
- Scroll 8 Bhadrakalpikasūtra (Xian Jie Jing) 賢劫經 — count: 192
- Scroll 15 Notes on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 俱舍論記 — count: 183
Collocations
- 时颂 (時頌) 佛時頌曰 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 30
- 佛时 (佛時) 佛時頌曰 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 30
- 生时 (生時) 毗婆尸菩薩當其生時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 22
- 时人 (時人) 毘婆尸時人 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 17
- 正是时 (正是時) 今正是時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 9
- 知时 (知時) 世尊知時故問阿難 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 9
- 时王 (時王) 是時王名清淨 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 9
- 满时 (滿時) 王常以十五日月滿時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 3 — count: 8
- 圣知时 (聖知時) 唯聖知時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 7
- 自知时 (自知時) 我自知時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 6