独 (獨) dú
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dú
adjective
alone; independent; single; sole
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: 独 is used in this sense as an adjective and as an adverb in Literary Chinese (Guoyu '獨' adj; Kroll 2015 '獨' 1; NCCED '独' 1; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 133; Unihan '獨'). For example, 孟子獨不與驩言 'There is only Mencius who does not speak to me ...' (Mengzi: 8.27/43/27, translation by Legge) -
dú
adverb
to be independent
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 专断 (Guoyu '獨' adv 4; Kroll 2015 '獨' 3; NCCED '独' 3) -
dú
noun
an elderly person without children
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '獨' n; Kroll 2015 '獨' 1b; NCCED '独' 2) -
dú
adverb
only
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 只 (Guoyu '獨' adv 1; Kroll 2015 '獨' 4; NCCED '独' 4) -
dú
adverb
uniquely
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '獨' 2; NCCED '独' 5) -
dú
adjective
intolerant
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (NCCED '独' 6) -
dú
adverb
lonely
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '獨' 1a) -
dú
adverb
yet; still
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 偏偏 (Guoyu '獨' adv 2; Kroll 2015 '獨' 5) -
dú
adverb
especially
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '獨' 6) -
dú
particle
particle suggesting disbelief
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '獨' 7) -
dú
noun
doucs; douc langurs
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: A kind of old world monkey in the genus Pygathrix (Kroll 2015 '獨' 8) -
dú
adjective
alone; eka
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: eka, Japanese: doku, or: toku (BCSD '獨', p. 817; MW 'eka'; SH '獨', p. 448; Unihan '獨')
Contained in
- 慎独(慎獨) to preserve a proper behavior in private life ; Cautious When Alone
- 三界独尊(三界獨尊) in the three realms only he is worthy of honor
- 虚空独常(虛空獨常) empty space itself is eternal
- 如来独证自誓三昧经(如來獨證自誓三昧經) Rulai Du Zheng Zi Shi Sanmei Jing
- 天台通玄寺独朗禅师语录(天台通玄寺獨朗禪師語錄) Quotations from Tiantai Tongxuan Temple Chan Master Dulang
- 独柯多(獨柯多) wrongdoing; misdeed; minor misdeed; duṣkṛta; dukkaṭa
- 七俱胝独部法(七俱胝獨部法) Goddess of Seven Koti Ritual; Qi Juzhi Du Bu Fa
- 独觉乘者(獨覺乘者) Pratyeka-Buddha; Pratyekabuddha
- 独坐大雄峯(獨坐大雄峯) to sit alone on a great mountain
- 丹霄独步(丹霄獨步) to walk alone under a red sky
- 独尊(獨尊) the uniquely honored one
Also contained in
独居 、 无独有偶 、 站独房 、 独奏 、 独立门户 、 独属 、 非独立 、 独立战争 、 戛戛独造 、 独领风骚 、 独持异议 、 独断独行 、 独处 、 独岛 、 独步 、 独特 、 独到 、 独木舟 、 独木不成林 、 独当一面 、 特立独行 、 独体 、 独创性 、 不独 、 独一无二 、 独断 、 独有 、 独个 、 独步天下 、 独木桥 、 金鸡独立 、 独占 、 独占鳌头 、 独酌 、 港独 、 独自 、 独居石 、 独立 、 独迈 、 独木难成林
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 42
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 40
- Scroll 2 Fo Shuo Wushang Yi Jing 佛說無上依經 — count: 34
- Scroll 44 Sarvāstivādavinaya (Shi Song Lu) 十誦律 — count: 33
- Scroll 17 Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經 — count: 31 , has English translation , has parallel version
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 31
- Scroll 1 Zhi Guan Fu Xing Chuan Hong Jue 止觀輔行傳弘決 — count: 29
- Scroll 6 Collection of Meanings and Terms in Translation (Fanyi Mingyi Ji) 翻譯名義集 — count: 27
- Scroll 68 Zong Jing Lu 宗鏡錄 — count: 26 , has English translation
- Scroll 2 Sukhāvatīvyūhasūtra (Amituo Sanyesan Fo Saloufo Tan Guodu Rendao Jing) 阿彌陀三耶三佛薩樓佛檀過度人道經 — count: 25
Collocations
- 独住 (獨住) 獨住遠離 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 4 — count: 101
- 远离独 (遠離獨) 便在遠離獨住 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 17 — count: 78
- 乐独 (樂獨) 樂獨閑居之所得也 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 13 — count: 13
- 独在 (獨在) 出家之人獨在空野 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 5 — count: 9
- 独闲居 (獨閑居) 樂獨閑居之所得也 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 13 — count: 8
- 独坐 (獨坐) 獨坐自思惟 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 5 — count: 5
- 世尊独 (世尊獨) 世尊獨不聞乎 — Nirvāṇa Sūtra 般泥洹經, Scroll 2 — count: 4
- 独安靖 (獨安靖) 有一比丘獨安靖處宴坐思惟 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 45 — count: 4
- 不乐独 (不樂獨) 不樂獨住遠離之處 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 49 — count: 4
- 火独 (火獨) 為彼火獨無 — Middle Length Discourses (Zhong Ahan Jing) 中阿含經, Scroll 37 — count: 4