等 děng
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děng
noun
et cetera; and so on
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: For example, 枪支控制和健保等问题 'gun control, health insurance, etc problems.'(VOA 2016-01-18) 等 is used in this sense in both modern (NCCED '等' 6) and literary Chinese. Middle Chinese: tongX (Kroll 2015 '等' 4) -
děng
verb
to wait
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: In this sense 等 has a similar meaning to 等候 or 等待. 等 is used in this sense in both modern (NCCED '等' v 1) and literary Chinese (Ci Yuan '等' 6; GHC '等' 5; Xiang 2023, pp. 14-15) -
děng
measure word
degree; kind
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (NCCED '等' v 1; Ci Yuan '等' 3) -
děng
suffix
plural
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 等 used at the end of a list or after a personal pronoun (NCCED '等' 5, 7; GHC '等' 4). -
děng
verb
to be equal
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Comparison
Notes: In this sense xx has a similar meaning to 相同 or 一样 (Kroll 2015 '等' 1; NCCED '等' 1; GHC '等' 1). -
děng
noun
degree; level
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Comparison
Notes: In this sense 等 has a similar meaning to 级别 (Kroll 2015 '等' 2; NCCED '等' 2; GHC '等' 3; Ci Yuan '等' 1). For example, 見同等不起 'nor will he rise when he sees others (come in) of the same rank as himself.' (The Classic of Rites, Summary of the Rules of Propriety Part 1 禮記‧曲禮上, trans. Legge) Also, 客若降等 'If a guest be of lower rank ...' (ibid) -
děng
verb
to compare
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 等 3; Ci Yuan '等' 5; GHC '等' 4) -
děng
adjective
same; equal; sama
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: sama, Japanese: tou (BCSD '等', p. 918; Edgerton 1953 'sama', p. 171; MW 'sama'; SH '等', p. 384; Unihan '等')
Contained in
- 正等觉(正等覺) Complete Enlightenment; Absolute Universal Englightened Awareness
- 华严经内章门等杂孔目章(華嚴經內章門等雜孔目章) Huayan Jing Nei Zhang Men Deng Za Kong Mu Zhang
- 等流果 correlative effect; fruition of an outflow; niṣyandaphala
- 冤亲平等(冤親平等) hate and affection are equal
- 集沙门不应拜俗等事(集沙門不應拜俗等事) Ji Shamen Bu Ying Bai Su Deng Shi
- 灵巖寺和尚请来法门道具等目录(靈巖寺和尚請來法門道具等目錄) Catalog from Lingyan Temple Submitted by Imperial Request
- 量等身 the body of the Tathāgata is equal to all conditions and unconditioned phenomena
- 摩诃衍方等藏(摩訶衍方等藏) Mahāyāna Teachings
- 方等经(方等經) Vaipulya sutras
- 摄无碍大悲心大陀罗尼经计一法中出无量义南方满愿补陀落海会五部诸尊等弘誓力方位及威仪形色执持三摩耶幖帜曼荼罗仪轨(攝無礙大悲心大陀羅尼經計一法中出無量義南方滿願補陀落海會五部諸尊等弘誓力方位及威儀形色執持三摩耶幖幟曼荼羅儀軌) Ritual Manual for Overcoming Hindrances with the Great Compassion Dharani Sutra, the Significance of the Complete Vows of the South, the Majestic Presence of the Deities of the Potalaka Assembly and Five Divisions, Samaya, Symbols, and Mandala
- 大方等無想经(大方等無想經) Mahāmeghasūtra (Da Fangdeng Wuxiang Jing)
- 大方等顶王经(大方等頂王經) Dafang Guangdeng Ding Wang Jing
- 大愿平等方便(大願平等方便) expedient means of the great vow of universal liberation
- 须弥等心(須彌等心) a mind like Mount Sumeru
- 方等 vaipulya; vaidalya; vast; extended
- 方等正法华经(方等正法華經) Fang Deng Zheng Fa Hua Jing; The Lotus Sutra
- 仁勇等 Ren Yong Deng
- 等引 equipose; samāhita
- 等正觉(等正覺) samyaksaṃbodhi; perfect enlightenment
- 等身像 life-size image
- 方等无相大云经(方等無相大雲經) Fangdeng Wuxiang Da Yun Jing
- 等身 a life-size image
- 佛光四句偈 慈悲喜舍遍法界 惜福结缘利人天 禅净戒行平等忍 惭愧感恩大愿心(佛光四句偈 慈悲喜捨遍法界 惜福結緣利人天 禪淨戒行平等忍 慚愧感恩大願心) Buddha's Light Verse May kindness, compassion, joy, and equanimity pervade all worlds; May we cherish and build affinities to benefit all beings; May Chan, Pure Land, and Precepts inspire equality and patience; May our humility and gratitude give rise to great vows.
- 无上正等觉(無上正等覺) anuttara-samyak-sambodhi; unexcelled complete enlightenment
- 等集众德经(等集眾德經) Sarvapuṇyasamuccayasamādhi sūtra
Also contained in
信用等级 、 上等 、 中等专业学校 、 头等舱 、 男女平等 、 中等技术学校 、 中等 、 加一等 、 等差数列 、 等人 、 等待 、 等腰三角形 、 久等 、 等一下儿 、 等压线 、 品等 、 等差 、 等一等 、 等而下之 、 等额选举 、 特等 、 对等网络计算 、 中等师范学校 、 罪加一等 、 性别平等 、 等化器
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 2 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 788
- Scroll 6 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 629
- Scroll 1 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 618
- Scroll 7 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 601
- Scroll 3 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 558
- Scroll 4 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 550
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 495
- Scroll 1 Commentary on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 俱舍論疏 — count: 486
- Scroll 2 Cheng Weishi Lun Yan Mi 成唯識論演祕 — count: 486
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 478
Collocations
- 如来等 (如來等) 婆羅門無有能與如來等者 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 12 — count: 18
- 卿等 (卿等) 欲見卿等 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 9
- 夀等 (夀等) 如二十厚雲地獄壽與一無雲地獄壽等 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 19 — count: 9
- 等法 (等法) 汝等頗欲聞如來八無等法不 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 5 — count: 8
- 正等 (正等) 此二功德正等無異 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 3 — count: 5
- 诸人等 (諸人等) 此諸人等 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 4
- 末罗等 (末羅等) 某甲某甲諸末羅等及其家屬 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 4 — count: 4
- 君等 (君等) 君等亦當別封王土 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 5 — count: 4
- 佛等 (佛等) 婆羅門與佛等不 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 12 — count: 3
- 等车 (等車) 君等車上若有穀草 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 7 — count: 3