1. adjective stupid; doltish; foolish; ignorant
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: In the sense of 笨 (CCD '愚' 1; Guoyu'愚' adj 1; Kroll 2015 '愚' 1, p. 567; Unihan '愚'; XHZD '愚' 1)
  2. adjective humble
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: In the sense of 谦辞, used in self-reference(CCD '愚' 3; Guoyu'愚' adj 2; Kroll 2015 '愚' 1a, p. 567; XHZD '愚' 2)
  3. verb to dupe; to deceive
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: In the sense of 愚弄 (CCD '愚' 2; Guoyu'愚' v 1; XHZD '愚' 2)
  4. pronoun I; me
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: As a humble reference to oneself; for example, 愚以为 'In my humble opinion' (Guoyu'愚' pronoun; Pollard 2002, p. 26)
  5. adjective folly; moha
    Domain: Buddhism 佛教
    Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: moha, Japanese: gu (BCSD '愚', p. 494; MW 'moha'; SH '愚', p. 399; Unihan '愚')

Contained in

Also contained in

愚以为愚弄愚笨愚昧无知愚顽愚昧贤愚有差愚意大智如愚愚弟贤愚不分愚不可及愚弱愚孝愚鲁贵贱贤愚愚陋愚妄大勇若怯,大智若愚愚蒙愚者不及愚蠢先天愚型愚人节钱愚愚懦顽愚愚氓愚钝

Word is mentioned most frequently in

Truncated for common words

  • Scroll 31 Mūlasarvāstivādavinayavibhaṅga (Genben Shuo Yiqie You Bu Pi Nai Ye) 根本說一切有部毘奈耶 — count: 65
  • Scroll 22 Chu Yao Jing (Dharmapada) 出曜經 — count: 56
  • Scroll 3 Shengman Bao Ku 勝鬘寶窟 — count: 55
  • Scroll 10 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 49
  • Scroll 4 Jin Guang Ming Zui Sheng Wang Jing Shu 金光明最勝王經疏 — count: 43
  • Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 42
  • Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 42
  • Scroll 9 Vijñaptimātratāsiddhiśāstra (Cheng Weishi Lun) 成唯識論 — count: 41 , has English translation
  • Scroll 7 Cheng Weishi Lun Liaoyi Deng 成唯識論了義燈 — count: 39
  • Scroll 6 Dasheng Yi Zhang 大乘義章 — count: 34

Collocations

  • 愚惑 (愚惑) 彼人愚惑 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 7 — count: 46
  • 愚闇 (愚闇) 佛察愚闇不與記莂 — Sutra on Śakra's Questions (Dishi Suo Wen Jing) 帝釋所問經, Scroll 1 — count: 20
  • 孾愚 (孾愚) 孾愚為利養 — An Alternative Translation of the Saṃyukta Āgama (Saṁyukatāgamasūtra) 別譯雜阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 19
  • 愚智 (愚智) 七者善別愚智 — Mahāparinibbānasutta 大般涅槃經, Scroll 1 — count: 9
  • 婴愚 (嬰愚) 嬰愚以藕絲 — An Alternative Translation of the Saṃyukta Āgama (Saṁyukatāgamasūtra) 別譯雜阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 5
  • 愚迷 (愚迷) 我說彼等皆是愚迷凡夫 — Sutra on the Merit of Faith in the Buddha (Xin Fo Gongde Jing) 信佛功德經, Scroll 1 — count: 4
  • 去愚 (去愚) 去愚惑想 — Ekottarāgama 增壹阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 4
  • 实愚 (實愚) 實愚暗不知故耳 — Sutra on the Five Angels of Yama; Yan Luo Wang Wu Tian Shizhe Jing (Devadūtasutta) 閻羅王五天使者經, Scroll 1 — count: 4
  • 愚心 (愚心) 除去愚心 — The Fruits of the Contemplative Life (Jizhiguo Jing) 寂志果經, Scroll 1 — count: 3
  • 狂愚 (狂愚) 又墮狂愚 — Nirvāṇa Sūtra 佛般泥洹經, Scroll 2 — count: 3