Glossary and Vocabulary for Abhidharmajñānaprasthānaśāstra (Apidamo Fa Zhi Zu Lun) 阿毘達磨發智論, Scroll 18

Corpus Vocabulary Analysis

Contents

1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
2. Frequencies of all Words
3. Keywords
4. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank	Frequency	Chinese	Pinyin	English	Example Usage
1	219	愛	ài	to love	一者謂梵世愛未盡
2	219	愛	ài	favor; grace; kindness	一者謂梵世愛未盡
3	219	愛	ài	somebody who is loved	一者謂梵世愛未盡
4	219	愛	ài	love; affection	一者謂梵世愛未盡
5	219	愛	ài	to like	一者謂梵世愛未盡
6	219	愛	ài	to sympathize with; to pity	一者謂梵世愛未盡
7	219	愛	ài	to begrudge	一者謂梵世愛未盡
8	219	愛	ài	to do regularly; to have the habit of	一者謂梵世愛未盡
9	219	愛	ài	my dear	一者謂梵世愛未盡
10	219	愛	ài	Ai	一者謂梵世愛未盡
11	219	愛	ài	loved; beloved	一者謂梵世愛未盡
12	219	愛	ài	Love	一者謂梵世愛未盡
13	219	愛	ài	desire; craving; trsna	一者謂梵世愛未盡
14	208	謂	wèi	to call	謂無常想
15	208	謂	wèi	to discuss; to comment on; to speak of; to tell about	謂無常想
16	208	謂	wèi	to speak to; to address	謂無常想
17	208	謂	wèi	to treat as; to regard as	謂無常想
18	208	謂	wèi	introducing a condition situation	謂無常想
19	208	謂	wèi	to speak to; to address	謂無常想
20	208	謂	wèi	to think	謂無常想
21	208	謂	wèi	for; is to be	謂無常想
22	208	謂	wèi	to make; to cause	謂無常想
23	208	謂	wèi	principle; reason	謂無常想
24	208	謂	wèi	Wei	謂無常想
25	143	生	shēng	to be born; to give birth	無者謂生無色界
26	143	生	shēng	to live	無者謂生無色界
27	143	生	shēng	raw	無者謂生無色界
28	143	生	shēng	a student	無者謂生無色界
29	143	生	shēng	life	無者謂生無色界
30	143	生	shēng	to produce; to give rise	無者謂生無色界
31	143	生	shēng	alive	無者謂生無色界
32	143	生	shēng	a lifetime	無者謂生無色界
33	143	生	shēng	to initiate; to become	無者謂生無色界
34	143	生	shēng	to grow	無者謂生無色界
35	143	生	shēng	unfamiliar	無者謂生無色界
36	143	生	shēng	not experienced	無者謂生無色界
37	143	生	shēng	hard; stiff; strong	無者謂生無色界
38	143	生	shēng	having academic or professional knowledge	無者謂生無色界
39	143	生	shēng	a male role in traditional theatre	無者謂生無色界
40	143	生	shēng	gender	無者謂生無色界
41	143	生	shēng	to develop; to grow	無者謂生無色界
42	143	生	shēng	to set up	無者謂生無色界
43	143	生	shēng	a prostitute	無者謂生無色界
44	143	生	shēng	a captive	無者謂生無色界
45	143	生	shēng	a gentleman	無者謂生無色界
46	143	生	shēng	Kangxi radical 100	無者謂生無色界
47	143	生	shēng	unripe	無者謂生無色界
48	143	生	shēng	nature	無者謂生無色界
49	143	生	shēng	to inherit; to succeed	無者謂生無色界
50	143	生	shēng	destiny	無者謂生無色界
51	143	生	shēng	birth	無者謂生無色界
52	133	答	dá	to reply; to answer	答無常想
53	133	答	dá	to reciprocate to	答無常想
54	133	答	dā	to agree to; to assent to	答無常想
55	133	答	dā	to acknowledge; to greet	答無常想
56	133	答	dā	Da	答無常想
57	133	答	dá	to answer; pratyukta	答無常想
58	119	盡	jìn	to the greatest extent; utmost	盡
59	119	盡	jìn	perfect; flawless	盡
60	119	盡	jìn	to give priority to; to do one's utmost	盡
61	119	盡	jìn	to vanish	盡
62	119	盡	jìn	to use up; to exhaust; to end; to finish; to the utmost; to be finished	盡
63	119	盡	jìn	to die	盡
64	119	盡	jìn	exhaustion; kṣaya	盡
65	109	無	wú	Kangxi radical 71	攝第三靜慮三無
66	109	無	wú	to not have; without	攝第三靜慮三無
67	109	無	mó	mo	攝第三靜慮三無
68	109	無	wú	to not have	攝第三靜慮三無
69	109	無	wú	Wu	攝第三靜慮三無
70	109	無	mó	mo	攝第三靜慮三無
71	108	未盡	wèijìn	not fulfilled	一者謂梵世愛未盡
72	108	未盡	wèijìn	not exhausted	一者謂梵世愛未盡
73	100	非	fēi	Kangxi radical 175	非
74	100	非	fēi	wrong; bad; untruthful	非
75	100	非	fēi	different	非
76	100	非	fēi	to not be; to not have	非
77	100	非	fēi	to violate; to be contrary to	非
78	100	非	fēi	Africa	非
79	100	非	fēi	to slander	非
80	100	非	fěi	to avoid	非
81	100	非	fēi	must	非
82	100	非	fēi	an error	非
83	100	非	fēi	a problem; a question	非
84	100	非	fēi	evil	非
85	99	耶	yē	ye	幾靜慮等耶
86	99	耶	yé	ya	幾靜慮等耶
87	94	淨	jìng	clean	量淨解脫
88	94	淨	jìng	no surplus; net	量淨解脫
89	94	淨	jìng	pure	量淨解脫
90	94	淨	jìng	tranquil	量淨解脫
91	94	淨	jìng	cold	量淨解脫
92	94	淨	jìng	to wash; to clense	量淨解脫
93	94	淨	jìng	role of hero	量淨解脫
94	94	淨	jìng	to remove sexual desire	量淨解脫
95	94	淨	jìng	bright and clean; luminous	量淨解脫
96	94	淨	jìng	clean; pure	量淨解脫
97	94	淨	jìng	cleanse	量淨解脫
98	94	淨	jìng	cleanse	量淨解脫
99	94	淨	jìng	Pure	量淨解脫
100	94	淨	jìng	vyavadāna; purification; cleansing	量淨解脫
101	94	淨	jìng	śuddha; cleansed; clean; pure	量淨解脫
102	94	淨	jìng	viśuddhi; purity	量淨解脫
103	90	相應	xiāngyìng	relevant; corresponding	攝可得相應
104	90	相應	xiāngyìng	to respond; to act in response	攝可得相應
105	90	相應	xiāngying	cheap; inexpensive	攝可得相應
106	90	相應	xiāngyìng	response, correspond	攝可得相應
107	90	相應	xiāngyìng	concomitant	攝可得相應
108	90	相應	xiāngyìng	Sō-ō	攝可得相應
109	88	於	yú	to go; to	彼於四靜慮等
110	88	於	yú	to rely on; to depend on	彼於四靜慮等
111	88	於	yú	Yu	彼於四靜慮等
112	88	於	wū	a crow	彼於四靜慮等
113	84	三	sān	three	攝第三靜慮三無
114	84	三	sān	third	攝第三靜慮三無
115	84	三	sān	more than two	攝第三靜慮三無
116	84	三	sān	very few	攝第三靜慮三無
117	84	三	sān	San	攝第三靜慮三無
118	84	三	sān	three; tri	攝第三靜慮三無
119	84	三	sān	sa	攝第三靜慮三無
120	84	三	sān	three kinds; trividha	攝第三靜慮三無
121	73	四	sì	four	攝四靜慮四無色四
122	73	四	sì	note a musical scale	攝四靜慮四無色四
123	73	四	sì	fourth	攝四靜慮四無色四
124	73	四	sì	Si	攝四靜慮四無色四
125	73	四	sì	four; catur	攝四靜慮四無色四
126	72	者	zhě	ca	三者謂極光淨愛盡
127	71	得	dé	to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win	攝可得相應
128	71	得	děi	to want to; to need to	攝可得相應
129	71	得	děi	must; ought to	攝可得相應
130	71	得	dé	de	攝可得相應
131	71	得	de	infix potential marker	攝可得相應
132	71	得	dé	to result in	攝可得相應
133	71	得	dé	to be proper; to fit; to suit	攝可得相應
134	71	得	dé	to be satisfied	攝可得相應
135	71	得	dé	to be finished	攝可得相應
136	71	得	děi	satisfying	攝可得相應
137	71	得	dé	to contract	攝可得相應
138	71	得	dé	to hear	攝可得相應
139	71	得	dé	to have; there is	攝可得相應
140	71	得	dé	marks time passed	攝可得相應
141	71	得	dé	obtain; attain; prāpta	攝可得相應
142	67	上	shàng	top; a high position	上愛未盡
143	67	上	shang	top; the position on or above something	上愛未盡
144	67	上	shàng	to go up; to go forward	上愛未盡
145	67	上	shàng	shang	上愛未盡
146	67	上	shàng	previous; last	上愛未盡
147	67	上	shàng	high; higher	上愛未盡
148	67	上	shàng	advanced	上愛未盡
149	67	上	shàng	a monarch; a sovereign	上愛未盡
150	67	上	shàng	time	上愛未盡
151	67	上	shàng	to do something; to do something at a set time; to go to	上愛未盡
152	67	上	shàng	far	上愛未盡
153	67	上	shàng	big; as big as	上愛未盡
154	67	上	shàng	abundant; plentiful	上愛未盡
155	67	上	shàng	to report	上愛未盡
156	67	上	shàng	to offer	上愛未盡
157	67	上	shàng	to go on stage	上愛未盡
158	67	上	shàng	to take office; to assume a post	上愛未盡
159	67	上	shàng	to install; to erect	上愛未盡
160	67	上	shàng	to suffer; to sustain	上愛未盡
161	67	上	shàng	to burn	上愛未盡
162	67	上	shàng	to remember	上愛未盡
163	67	上	shàng	to add	上愛未盡
164	67	上	shàng	to fix; to install; to apply (powder, makeup, etc)	上愛未盡
165	67	上	shàng	to meet	上愛未盡
166	67	上	shàng	falling then rising (4th) tone	上愛未盡
167	67	上	shang	used after a verb indicating a result	上愛未盡
168	67	上	shàng	a musical note	上愛未盡
169	67	上	shàng	higher, superior; uttara	上愛未盡
170	63	四靜慮	sì jìnglǜ	four jhanas; four stages of meditative concentration	四靜慮
171	59	味	wèi	taste; flavor	於味相
172	59	味	wèi	significance	於味相
173	59	味	wèi	to taste	於味相
174	59	味	wèi	to ruminate; to mull over	於味相
175	59	味	wèi	smell; odor	於味相
176	59	味	wèi	a delicacy	於味相
177	59	味	wèi	taste; rasa	於味相
178	58	想	xiǎng	to think	無常苦想
179	58	想	xiǎng	to speculate; to suppose; to consider	無常苦想
180	58	想	xiǎng	to want	無常苦想
181	58	想	xiǎng	to remember; to miss; to long for	無常苦想
182	58	想	xiǎng	to plan	無常苦想
183	58	想	xiǎng	notion; perception; cognition; conceptualization; saṃjñā; samjna	無常苦想
184	58	無漏	wúlòu	Untainted	於無漏三
185	58	無漏	wúlòu	having no passion or delusion; anasrava	於無漏三
186	55	攝	shè	to absorb; to assimilate	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
187	55	攝	shè	to take a photo	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
188	55	攝	shè	a broad rhyme class	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
189	55	攝	shè	to act for; to represent	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
190	55	攝	shè	to administer	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
191	55	攝	shè	to conserve	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
192	55	攝	shè	to hold; to support	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
193	55	攝	shè	to get close to	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
194	55	攝	shè	to help	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
195	55	攝	niè	peaceful	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
196	55	攝	shè	samgraha; to hold together; to collect; to combine	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
197	50	未	wèi	Eighth earthly branch	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
198	50	未	wèi	1-3 p.m.	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
199	50	未	wèi	to taste	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
200	50	未	wèi	future; anāgata	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
201	49	依	yī	to depend on; to lean on	頓漸滅依定
202	49	依	yī	to comply with; to follow	頓漸滅依定
203	49	依	yī	to help	頓漸滅依定
204	49	依	yī	flourishing	頓漸滅依定
205	49	依	yī	lovable	頓漸滅依定
206	49	依	yī	bonds; substratum; upadhi	頓漸滅依定
207	49	依	yī	refuge; śaraṇa	頓漸滅依定
208	49	依	yī	reliance; pratiśaraṇa	頓漸滅依定
209	48	處	chù	a place; location; a spot; a point	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
210	48	處	chǔ	to reside; to live; to dwell	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
211	48	處	chù	an office; a department; a bureau	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
212	48	處	chù	a part; an aspect	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
213	48	處	chǔ	to be in; to be in a position of	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
214	48	處	chǔ	to get along with	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
215	48	處	chǔ	to deal with; to manage	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
216	48	處	chǔ	to punish; to sentence	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
217	48	處	chǔ	to stop; to pause	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
218	48	處	chǔ	to be associated with	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
219	48	處	chǔ	to situate; to fix a place for	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
220	48	處	chǔ	to occupy; to control	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
221	48	處	chù	circumstances; situation	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
222	48	處	chù	an occasion; a time	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
223	48	處	chù	position; sthāna	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
224	47	解脫	jiětuō	to liberate; to free	解脫
225	47	解脫	jiětuō	liberation	解脫
226	47	解脫	jiětuō	liberation; emancipation; vimokṣa	解脫
227	42	遍淨	biàn jìng	all-encompassing purity	四者謂遍淨愛盡
228	42	等	děng	et cetera; and so on	無常想等
229	42	等	děng	to wait	無常想等
230	42	等	děng	to be equal	無常想等
231	42	等	děng	degree; level	無常想等
232	42	等	děng	to compare	無常想等
233	42	等	děng	same; equal; sama	無常想等
234	40	梵世	fànshì	Brahma World; brahmaloka	一者謂梵世愛未盡
235	39	初	chū	rudimentary; elementary	初靜慮等
236	39	初	chū	original	初靜慮等
237	39	初	chū	foremost, first; prathama	初靜慮等
238	38	欲界	yù jiè	realm of desire	謂生欲界梵世極光淨
239	38	四無色	sì wú sè	four formless heavens	四無色
240	36	欲	yù	desire	八者謂生欲
241	36	欲	yù	to desire; to wish	八者謂生欲
242	36	欲	yù	to desire; to intend	八者謂生欲
243	36	欲	yù	lust	八者謂生欲
244	36	欲	yù	desire; intention; wish; kāma	八者謂生欲
245	36	空無邊處	kōng wúbiān chù	ākāśānantyāyatana; akasanantyayatana; sphere of infinite space; abode of infinite space	空無邊處等
246	35	一者	yī zhě	first; firstly; the first is	一者謂梵世愛未盡
247	35	至	zhì	Kangxi radical 133	至
248	35	至	zhì	to arrive	至
249	35	至	zhì	approach; upagama	至
250	34	四者	sì zhě	fourth; the fourth is	四者謂遍淨愛盡
251	34	捨	shě	to give	成不得捨退
252	34	捨	shě	to give up; to abandon	成不得捨退
253	34	捨	shě	a house; a home; an abode	成不得捨退
254	34	捨	shè	my	成不得捨退
255	34	捨	shě	equanimity	成不得捨退
256	34	捨	shè	my house	成不得捨退
257	34	捨	shě	to to shoot; to fire; to launch	成不得捨退
258	34	捨	shè	to leave	成不得捨退
259	34	捨	shě	She	成不得捨退
260	34	捨	shè	disciple	成不得捨退
261	34	捨	shè	a barn; a pen	成不得捨退
262	34	捨	shè	to reside	成不得捨退
263	34	捨	shè	to stop; to halt; to cease	成不得捨退
264	34	捨	shè	to find a place for; to arrange	成不得捨退
265	34	捨	shě	Give	成不得捨退
266	34	捨	shě	abandoning; prahāṇa	成不得捨退
267	34	捨	shě	house; gṛha	成不得捨退
268	34	捨	shě	equanimity; upeksa	成不得捨退
269	33	色	sè	color	色等耶
270	33	色	sè	form; matter	色等耶
271	33	色	shǎi	dice	色等耶
272	33	色	sè	Kangxi radical 139	色等耶
273	33	色	sè	countenance	色等耶
274	33	色	sè	scene; sight	色等耶
275	33	色	sè	feminine charm; female beauty	色等耶
276	33	色	sè	kind; type	色等耶
277	33	色	sè	quality	色等耶
278	33	色	sè	to be angry	色等耶
279	33	色	sè	to seek; to search for	色等耶
280	33	色	sè	lust; sexual desire	色等耶
281	33	色	sè	form; rupa	色等耶
282	33	與	yǔ	to give	與幾靜慮等相應耶
283	33	與	yǔ	to accompany	與幾靜慮等相應耶
284	33	與	yù	to particate in	與幾靜慮等相應耶
285	33	與	yù	of the same kind	與幾靜慮等相應耶
286	33	與	yù	to help	與幾靜慮等相應耶
287	33	與	yǔ	for	與幾靜慮等相應耶
288	31	住	zhù	to dwell; to live; to reside	住依何定
289	31	住	zhù	to stop; to halt	住依何定
290	31	住	zhù	to retain; to remain	住依何定
291	31	住	zhù	to lodge at [temporarily]	住依何定
292	31	住	zhù	verb complement	住依何定
293	31	住	zhù	attaching; abiding; dwelling on	住依何定
294	31	即	jí	to be near by; to be close to	即
295	31	即	jí	at that time	即
296	31	即	jí	to be exactly the same as; to be thus	即
297	31	即	jí	supposed; so-called	即
298	31	即	jí	to arrive at; to ascend	即
299	31	時	shí	time; a point or period of time	起欲界纏退時
300	31	時	shí	a season; a quarter of a year	起欲界纏退時
301	31	時	shí	one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day	起欲界纏退時
302	31	時	shí	fashionable	起欲界纏退時
303	31	時	shí	fate; destiny; luck	起欲界纏退時
304	31	時	shí	occasion; opportunity; chance	起欲界纏退時
305	31	時	shí	tense	起欲界纏退時
306	31	時	shí	particular; special	起欲界纏退時
307	31	時	shí	to plant; to cultivate	起欲界纏退時
308	31	時	shí	an era; a dynasty	起欲界纏退時
309	31	時	shí	time [abstract]	起欲界纏退時
310	31	時	shí	seasonal	起欲界纏退時
311	31	時	shí	to wait upon	起欲界纏退時
312	31	時	shí	hour	起欲界纏退時
313	31	時	shí	appropriate; proper; timely	起欲界纏退時
314	31	時	shí	Shi	起欲界纏退時
315	31	時	shí	a present; currentlt	起欲界纏退時
316	31	時	shí	time; kāla	起欲界纏退時
317	31	時	shí	at that time; samaya	起欲界纏退時
318	31	靜慮	jìnglǜ	Quiet Contemplation	幾靜慮等耶
319	31	靜慮	jìnglǜ	dhyana; calm contemplation	幾靜慮等耶
320	30	為	wéi	to act as; to serve	為五攝一切
321	30	為	wéi	to change into; to become	為五攝一切
322	30	為	wéi	to be; is	為五攝一切
323	30	為	wéi	to do	為五攝一切
324	30	為	wèi	to support; to help	為五攝一切
325	30	為	wéi	to govern	為五攝一切
326	30	為	wèi	to be; bhū	為五攝一切
327	30	一二	yīèr	one or two; a few	或無或一二三四五六
328	30	色界	sè jiè	realm of form; rupadhatu	色界
329	30	色界	sè jiè	dwelling in the realm of form; rūpāvacara	色界
330	29	學	xué	to study; to learn	諸學
331	29	學	xué	to imitate	諸學
332	29	學	xué	a school; an academy	諸學
333	29	學	xué	to understand	諸學
334	29	學	xué	learning; acquired knowledge	諸學
335	29	學	xué	learned	諸學
336	29	學	xué	student; learning; śikṣā	諸學
337	29	學	xué	a learner	諸學
338	29	何	hè	to carry on the shoulder	依何定滅
339	29	何	hé	what	依何定滅
340	29	何	hé	He	依何定滅
341	28	法	fǎ	method; way	六者謂集法
342	28	法	fǎ	France	六者謂集法
343	28	法	fǎ	the law; rules; regulations	六者謂集法
344	28	法	fǎ	the teachings of the Buddha; Dharma	六者謂集法
345	28	法	fǎ	a standard; a norm	六者謂集法
346	28	法	fǎ	an institution	六者謂集法
347	28	法	fǎ	to emulate	六者謂集法
348	28	法	fǎ	magic; a magic trick	六者謂集法
349	28	法	fǎ	punishment	六者謂集法
350	28	法	fǎ	Fa	六者謂集法
351	28	法	fǎ	a precedent	六者謂集法
352	28	法	fǎ	a classification of some kinds of Han texts	六者謂集法
353	28	法	fǎ	relating to a ceremony or rite	六者謂集法
354	28	法	fǎ	Dharma	六者謂集法
355	28	法	fǎ	the teachings of the Buddha; Dharma; Dhárma	六者謂集法
356	28	法	fǎ	a dharma; a dhárma; a natural law; teachings	六者謂集法
357	28	法	fǎ	a mental object; a phenomenon; dharma; a thought	六者謂集法
358	28	法	fǎ	quality; characteristic	六者謂集法
359	28	識無邊處	shí wúbiān chù	Vijnananantyayatana Heaven; Heaven of Limitless Consciousness	識無邊處攝識無邊
360	28	極光	jíguāng	aurora	三者謂極光淨愛盡
361	28	無所有處	wú suǒ yǒu chù	the third sphere in the formless realm; sphere of nothingness; ākiñcanyāyatana	攝無所有處及彼解脫六智三三摩地
362	27	智	zhì	wisdom; knowledge; understanding	智
363	27	智	zhì	care; prudence	智
364	27	智	zhì	Zhi	智
365	27	智	zhì	clever	智
366	27	智	zhì	Wisdom	智
367	27	智	zhì	jnana; knowing	智
368	27	就	jiù	to approach; to move towards; to come towards	不成就
369	27	就	jiù	to assume	不成就
370	27	就	jiù	to receive; to suffer	不成就
371	27	就	jiù	to undergo; to undertake; to engage in	不成就
372	27	就	jiù	to suit; to accommodate oneself to	不成就
373	27	就	jiù	to accomplish	不成就
374	27	就	jiù	to go with	不成就
375	27	就	jiù	to die	不成就
376	26	滅	miè	to destroy; to wipe out; to exterminate	頓漸滅依定
377	26	滅	miè	to submerge	頓漸滅依定
378	26	滅	miè	to extinguish; to put out	頓漸滅依定
379	26	滅	miè	to eliminate	頓漸滅依定
380	26	滅	miè	to disappear; to fade away	頓漸滅依定
381	26	滅	miè	the cessation of suffering	頓漸滅依定
382	26	滅	miè	nirvāṇa; Nibbāna; Nirvana	頓漸滅依定
383	25	不成	bùchéng	unsuccessful	不成就
384	25	不成	bùchéng	will not do; will not work	不成就
385	25	不成	bùchéng	don't tell me ...	不成就
386	25	成就	chéngjiù	accomplishment; success; achievement	若成就初靜慮等
387	25	成就	chéngjiù	to succeed; to help someone succeed; to achieve	若成就初靜慮等
388	25	成就	chéngjiù	accomplishment	若成就初靜慮等
389	25	成就	chéngjiù	Achievements	若成就初靜慮等
390	25	成就	chéngjiù	to attained; to obtain	若成就初靜慮等
391	25	成就	chéngjiù	to bring to perfection; complete	若成就初靜慮等
392	25	成就	chéngjiù	attainment; accomplishment; siddhi	若成就初靜慮等
393	25	退	tuì	to retreat; to move back	成不得捨退
394	25	退	tuì	to decline; to recede; to fade	成不得捨退
395	25	退	tuì	to yield; to concede; to politely decline	成不得捨退
396	25	退	tuì	to quit; to withdraw	成不得捨退
397	25	退	tuì	to give back	成不得捨退
398	25	退	tuì	for a planet to move with apparent retrograde motion	成不得捨退
399	25	退	tuì	to recoil; to flinch	成不得捨退
400	25	退	tuì	to dismiss [from a job]	成不得捨退
401	25	退	tuì	obsolete	成不得捨退
402	25	退	tuì	to retire; to resign	成不得捨退
403	25	退	tuì	to shed; to cast off	成不得捨退
404	25	退	tuì	parihāṇi; to regress; to degenerate	成不得捨退
405	25	退	tuì	retreat; apakram	成不得捨退
406	25	遍處	biànchù	kasina	後四勝處前八遍處八智三三摩
407	25	及	jí	to reach	及彼解脫
408	25	及	jí	to attain	及彼解脫
409	25	及	jí	to understand	及彼解脫
410	25	及	jí	able to be compared to; to catch up with	及彼解脫
411	25	及	jí	to be involved with; to associate with	及彼解脫
412	25	及	jí	passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother	及彼解脫
413	25	及	jí	and; ca; api	及彼解脫
414	24	六	liù	six	彼遍處六智三三摩地
415	24	六	liù	sixth	彼遍處六智三三摩地
416	24	六	liù	a note on the Gongche scale	彼遍處六智三三摩地
417	24	六	liù	six; ṣaṭ	彼遍處六智三三摩地
418	21	勝處	shèng chù	abode of superiority; station of mastery; abhibhāyatana	勝處
419	21	二者	èrzhě	the two; both	二者謂梵世愛
420	21	二者	èr zhě	second; secondly; the second is	二者謂梵世愛
421	21	幾	jǐ	several	幾靜慮等耶
422	21	幾	jī	Kangxi radical 16	幾靜慮等耶
423	21	幾	jī	subtle; invisible; imperceptible	幾靜慮等耶
424	21	幾	jī	sign; omen	幾靜慮等耶
425	21	幾	jī	near to	幾靜慮等耶
426	21	幾	jī	imminent danger	幾靜慮等耶
427	21	幾	jī	circumstances	幾靜慮等耶
428	21	幾	jī	duration; time	幾靜慮等耶
429	21	幾	jī	opportunity	幾靜慮等耶
430	21	幾	jī	never has; hasn't yet	幾靜慮等耶
431	21	幾	jǐ	a small table	幾靜慮等耶
432	21	幾	jǐ	[self] composed	幾靜慮等耶
433	21	幾	jī	ji	幾靜慮等耶
434	20	無色	wúsè	formless; no form; arupa	幾無色等相應耶
435	19	亦	yì	Yi	亦爾
436	19	漸	jiān	to permeate; to flow into	頓漸滅依定
437	19	漸	jiàn	to soak; to immerse	頓漸滅依定
438	19	漸	jiàn	an indication; a sign	頓漸滅依定
439	19	漸	jiàn	a sequence	頓漸滅依定
440	19	漸	jiàn	Gradual Advance	頓漸滅依定
441	19	漸	qián	latent; submerged	頓漸滅依定
442	19	三三摩地	sān sānmódì	three samādhis	三三摩地
443	18	非非想	fēi fēi xiǎng	neither perceiving nor not perceiving	想非非想處
444	18	廣果	guǎngguǒ	without fruit	三者謂生遍淨廣果
445	18	世俗智	shìsúzhì	secular understanding	乃至捨攝捨世俗智
446	17	中	zhōng	middle	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
447	17	中	zhōng	medium; medium sized	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
448	17	中	zhōng	China	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
449	17	中	zhòng	to hit the mark	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
450	17	中	zhōng	midday	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
451	17	中	zhōng	inside	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
452	17	中	zhōng	during	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
453	17	中	zhōng	Zhong	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
454	17	中	zhōng	intermediary	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
455	17	中	zhōng	half	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
456	17	中	zhòng	to reach; to attain	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
457	17	中	zhòng	to suffer; to infect	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
458	17	中	zhòng	to obtain	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
459	17	中	zhòng	to pass an exam	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
460	17	中	zhōng	middle	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
461	17	起	qǐ	to arise; to get up	起欲界纏退時
462	17	起	qǐ	to rise; to raise	起欲界纏退時
463	17	起	qǐ	to grow out of; to bring forth; to emerge	起欲界纏退時
464	17	起	qǐ	to appoint (to an official post); to take up a post	起欲界纏退時
465	17	起	qǐ	to start	起欲界纏退時
466	17	起	qǐ	to establish; to build	起欲界纏退時
467	17	起	qǐ	to draft; to draw up (a plan)	起欲界纏退時
468	17	起	qǐ	opening sentence; opening verse	起欲界纏退時
469	17	起	qǐ	to get out of bed	起欲界纏退時
470	17	起	qǐ	to recover; to heal	起欲界纏退時
471	17	起	qǐ	to take out; to extract	起欲界纏退時
472	17	起	qǐ	marks the beginning of an action	起欲界纏退時
473	17	起	qǐ	marks the sufficiency of an action	起欲界纏退時
474	17	起	qǐ	to call back from mourning	起欲界纏退時
475	17	起	qǐ	to take place; to occur	起欲界纏退時
476	17	起	qǐ	to conjecture	起欲界纏退時
477	17	起	qǐ	stand up; utthāna	起欲界纏退時
478	17	起	qǐ	arising; utpāda	起欲界纏退時
479	16	世	shì	a generation	一切世
480	16	世	shì	a period of thirty years	一切世
481	16	世	shì	the world	一切世
482	16	世	shì	years; age	一切世
483	16	世	shì	a dynasty	一切世
484	16	世	shì	secular; worldly	一切世
485	16	世	shì	over generations	一切世
486	16	世	shì	world	一切世
487	16	世	shì	an era	一切世
488	16	世	shì	from generation to generation; across generations	一切世
489	16	世	shì	to keep good family relations	一切世
490	16	世	shì	Shi	一切世
491	16	世	shì	a geologic epoch	一切世
492	16	世	shì	hereditary	一切世
493	16	世	shì	later generations	一切世
494	16	世	shì	a successor; an heir	一切世
495	16	世	shì	the current times	一切世
496	16	世	shì	loka; a world	一切世
497	16	行	xíng	to walk	謂隨信行
498	16	行	xíng	capable; competent	謂隨信行
499	16	行	háng	profession	謂隨信行
500	16	行	xíng	Kangxi radical 144	謂隨信行

Frequencies of all Words

Top 853

Rank	Frequency	Chinese	Pinyin	English	Usage
1	219	愛	ài	to love	一者謂梵世愛未盡
2	219	愛	ài	favor; grace; kindness	一者謂梵世愛未盡
3	219	愛	ài	somebody who is loved	一者謂梵世愛未盡
4	219	愛	ài	love; affection	一者謂梵世愛未盡
5	219	愛	ài	to like	一者謂梵世愛未盡
6	219	愛	ài	to sympathize with; to pity	一者謂梵世愛未盡
7	219	愛	ài	to begrudge	一者謂梵世愛未盡
8	219	愛	ài	to do regularly; to have the habit of	一者謂梵世愛未盡
9	219	愛	ài	my dear	一者謂梵世愛未盡
10	219	愛	ài	Ai	一者謂梵世愛未盡
11	219	愛	ài	loved; beloved	一者謂梵世愛未盡
12	219	愛	ài	Love	一者謂梵世愛未盡
13	219	愛	ài	desire; craving; trsna	一者謂梵世愛未盡
14	208	謂	wèi	to call	謂無常想
15	208	謂	wèi	to discuss; to comment on; to speak of; to tell about	謂無常想
16	208	謂	wèi	to speak to; to address	謂無常想
17	208	謂	wèi	to treat as; to regard as	謂無常想
18	208	謂	wèi	introducing a condition situation	謂無常想
19	208	謂	wèi	to speak to; to address	謂無常想
20	208	謂	wèi	to think	謂無常想
21	208	謂	wèi	for; is to be	謂無常想
22	208	謂	wèi	to make; to cause	謂無常想
23	208	謂	wèi	and	謂無常想
24	208	謂	wèi	principle; reason	謂無常想
25	208	謂	wèi	Wei	謂無常想
26	208	謂	wèi	which; what; yad	謂無常想
27	208	謂	wèi	to say; iti	謂無常想
28	143	生	shēng	to be born; to give birth	無者謂生無色界
29	143	生	shēng	to live	無者謂生無色界
30	143	生	shēng	raw	無者謂生無色界
31	143	生	shēng	a student	無者謂生無色界
32	143	生	shēng	life	無者謂生無色界
33	143	生	shēng	to produce; to give rise	無者謂生無色界
34	143	生	shēng	alive	無者謂生無色界
35	143	生	shēng	a lifetime	無者謂生無色界
36	143	生	shēng	to initiate; to become	無者謂生無色界
37	143	生	shēng	to grow	無者謂生無色界
38	143	生	shēng	unfamiliar	無者謂生無色界
39	143	生	shēng	not experienced	無者謂生無色界
40	143	生	shēng	hard; stiff; strong	無者謂生無色界
41	143	生	shēng	very; extremely	無者謂生無色界
42	143	生	shēng	having academic or professional knowledge	無者謂生無色界
43	143	生	shēng	a male role in traditional theatre	無者謂生無色界
44	143	生	shēng	gender	無者謂生無色界
45	143	生	shēng	to develop; to grow	無者謂生無色界
46	143	生	shēng	to set up	無者謂生無色界
47	143	生	shēng	a prostitute	無者謂生無色界
48	143	生	shēng	a captive	無者謂生無色界
49	143	生	shēng	a gentleman	無者謂生無色界
50	143	生	shēng	Kangxi radical 100	無者謂生無色界
51	143	生	shēng	unripe	無者謂生無色界
52	143	生	shēng	nature	無者謂生無色界
53	143	生	shēng	to inherit; to succeed	無者謂生無色界
54	143	生	shēng	destiny	無者謂生無色界
55	143	生	shēng	birth	無者謂生無色界
56	133	答	dá	to reply; to answer	答無常想
57	133	答	dá	to reciprocate to	答無常想
58	133	答	dā	to agree to; to assent to	答無常想
59	133	答	dā	to acknowledge; to greet	答無常想
60	133	答	dā	Da	答無常想
61	133	答	dá	to answer; pratyukta	答無常想
62	119	盡	jìn	to the greatest extent; utmost	盡
63	119	盡	jìn	all; every	盡
64	119	盡	jìn	perfect; flawless	盡
65	119	盡	jìn	to give priority to; to do one's utmost	盡
66	119	盡	jìn	furthest; extreme	盡
67	119	盡	jìn	to vanish	盡
68	119	盡	jìn	to use up; to exhaust; to end; to finish; to the utmost; to be finished	盡
69	119	盡	jìn	to be within the limit	盡
70	119	盡	jìn	all; every	盡
71	119	盡	jìn	to die	盡
72	119	盡	jìn	exhaustion; kṣaya	盡
73	109	無	wú	no	攝第三靜慮三無
74	109	無	wú	Kangxi radical 71	攝第三靜慮三無
75	109	無	wú	to not have; without	攝第三靜慮三無
76	109	無	wú	has not yet	攝第三靜慮三無
77	109	無	mó	mo	攝第三靜慮三無
78	109	無	wú	do not	攝第三靜慮三無
79	109	無	wú	not; -less; un-	攝第三靜慮三無
80	109	無	wú	regardless of	攝第三靜慮三無
81	109	無	wú	to not have	攝第三靜慮三無
82	109	無	wú	um	攝第三靜慮三無
83	109	無	wú	Wu	攝第三靜慮三無
84	109	無	wú	Non-; ; *Prefix denoting negation or absence, e.g. non-regression.	攝第三靜慮三無
85	109	無	wú	not; non-	攝第三靜慮三無
86	109	無	mó	mo	攝第三靜慮三無
87	108	未盡	wèijìn	not fulfilled	一者謂梵世愛未盡
88	108	未盡	wèijìn	not exhausted	一者謂梵世愛未盡
89	108	或	huò	or; either; else	或一
90	108	或	huò	maybe; perhaps; might; possibly	或一
91	108	或	huò	some; someone	或一
92	108	或	míngnián	suddenly	或一
93	108	或	huò	or; vā	或一
94	100	非	fēi	not; non-; un-	非
95	100	非	fēi	Kangxi radical 175	非
96	100	非	fēi	wrong; bad; untruthful	非
97	100	非	fēi	different	非
98	100	非	fēi	to not be; to not have	非
99	100	非	fēi	to violate; to be contrary to	非
100	100	非	fēi	Africa	非
101	100	非	fēi	to slander	非
102	100	非	fěi	to avoid	非
103	100	非	fēi	must	非
104	100	非	fēi	an error	非
105	100	非	fēi	a problem; a question	非
106	100	非	fēi	evil	非
107	100	非	fēi	besides; except; unless	非
108	99	耶	yé	final interogative	幾靜慮等耶
109	99	耶	yē	ye	幾靜慮等耶
110	99	耶	yé	ya	幾靜慮等耶
111	94	淨	jìng	clean	量淨解脫
112	94	淨	jìng	no surplus; net	量淨解脫
113	94	淨	jìng	only	量淨解脫
114	94	淨	jìng	pure	量淨解脫
115	94	淨	jìng	tranquil	量淨解脫
116	94	淨	jìng	cold	量淨解脫
117	94	淨	jìng	to wash; to clense	量淨解脫
118	94	淨	jìng	role of hero	量淨解脫
119	94	淨	jìng	completely	量淨解脫
120	94	淨	jìng	to remove sexual desire	量淨解脫
121	94	淨	jìng	bright and clean; luminous	量淨解脫
122	94	淨	jìng	clean; pure	量淨解脫
123	94	淨	jìng	cleanse	量淨解脫
124	94	淨	jìng	cleanse	量淨解脫
125	94	淨	jìng	Pure	量淨解脫
126	94	淨	jìng	vyavadāna; purification; cleansing	量淨解脫
127	94	淨	jìng	śuddha; cleansed; clean; pure	量淨解脫
128	94	淨	jìng	viśuddhi; purity	量淨解脫
129	90	相應	xiāngyìng	relevant; corresponding	攝可得相應
130	90	相應	xiāngyìng	to respond; to act in response	攝可得相應
131	90	相應	xiāngying	cheap; inexpensive	攝可得相應
132	90	相應	xiāngyìng	response, correspond	攝可得相應
133	90	相應	xiāngyìng	concomitant	攝可得相應
134	90	相應	xiāngyìng	Sō-ō	攝可得相應
135	88	於	yú	in; at	彼於四靜慮等
136	88	於	yú	in; at	彼於四靜慮等
137	88	於	yú	in; at; to; from	彼於四靜慮等
138	88	於	yú	to go; to	彼於四靜慮等
139	88	於	yú	to rely on; to depend on	彼於四靜慮等
140	88	於	yú	to go to; to arrive at	彼於四靜慮等
141	88	於	yú	from	彼於四靜慮等
142	88	於	yú	give	彼於四靜慮等
143	88	於	yú	oppposing	彼於四靜慮等
144	88	於	yú	and	彼於四靜慮等
145	88	於	yú	compared to	彼於四靜慮等
146	88	於	yú	by	彼於四靜慮等
147	88	於	yú	and; as well as	彼於四靜慮等
148	88	於	yú	for	彼於四靜慮等
149	88	於	yú	Yu	彼於四靜慮等
150	88	於	wū	a crow	彼於四靜慮等
151	88	於	wū	whew; wow	彼於四靜慮等
152	88	於	yú	near to; antike	彼於四靜慮等
153	84	三	sān	three	攝第三靜慮三無
154	84	三	sān	third	攝第三靜慮三無
155	84	三	sān	more than two	攝第三靜慮三無
156	84	三	sān	very few	攝第三靜慮三無
157	84	三	sān	repeatedly	攝第三靜慮三無
158	84	三	sān	San	攝第三靜慮三無
159	84	三	sān	three; tri	攝第三靜慮三無
160	84	三	sān	sa	攝第三靜慮三無
161	84	三	sān	three kinds; trividha	攝第三靜慮三無
162	77	若	ruò	to seem; to be like; as	若成就初靜慮等
163	77	若	ruò	seemingly	若成就初靜慮等
164	77	若	ruò	if	若成就初靜慮等
165	77	若	ruò	you	若成就初靜慮等
166	77	若	ruò	this; that	若成就初靜慮等
167	77	若	ruò	and; or	若成就初靜慮等
168	77	若	ruò	as for; pertaining to	若成就初靜慮等
169	77	若	rě	pomegranite	若成就初靜慮等
170	77	若	ruò	to choose	若成就初靜慮等
171	77	若	ruò	to agree; to accord with; to conform to	若成就初靜慮等
172	77	若	ruò	thus	若成就初靜慮等
173	77	若	ruò	pollia	若成就初靜慮等
174	77	若	ruò	Ruo	若成就初靜慮等
175	77	若	ruò	only then	若成就初靜慮等
176	77	若	rě	ja	若成就初靜慮等
177	77	若	rě	jñā	若成就初靜慮等
178	77	若	ruò	if; yadi	若成就初靜慮等
179	73	四	sì	four	攝四靜慮四無色四
180	73	四	sì	note a musical scale	攝四靜慮四無色四
181	73	四	sì	fourth	攝四靜慮四無色四
182	73	四	sì	Si	攝四靜慮四無色四
183	73	四	sì	four; catur	攝四靜慮四無色四
184	72	者	zhě	used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action	三者謂極光淨愛盡
185	72	者	zhě	that	三者謂極光淨愛盡
186	72	者	zhě	nominalizing function word	三者謂極光淨愛盡
187	72	者	zhě	used to mark a definition	三者謂極光淨愛盡
188	72	者	zhě	used to mark a pause	三者謂極光淨愛盡
189	72	者	zhě	topic marker; that; it	三者謂極光淨愛盡
190	72	者	zhuó	according to	三者謂極光淨愛盡
191	72	者	zhě	ca	三者謂極光淨愛盡
192	71	彼	bǐ	that; those	及彼解脫
193	71	彼	bǐ	another; the other	及彼解脫
194	71	彼	bǐ	that; tad	及彼解脫
195	71	得	de	potential marker	攝可得相應
196	71	得	dé	to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win	攝可得相應
197	71	得	děi	must; ought to	攝可得相應
198	71	得	děi	to want to; to need to	攝可得相應
199	71	得	děi	must; ought to	攝可得相應
200	71	得	dé	de	攝可得相應
201	71	得	de	infix potential marker	攝可得相應
202	71	得	dé	to result in	攝可得相應
203	71	得	dé	to be proper; to fit; to suit	攝可得相應
204	71	得	dé	to be satisfied	攝可得相應
205	71	得	dé	to be finished	攝可得相應
206	71	得	de	result of degree	攝可得相應
207	71	得	de	marks completion of an action	攝可得相應
208	71	得	děi	satisfying	攝可得相應
209	71	得	dé	to contract	攝可得相應
210	71	得	dé	marks permission or possibility	攝可得相應
211	71	得	dé	expressing frustration	攝可得相應
212	71	得	dé	to hear	攝可得相應
213	71	得	dé	to have; there is	攝可得相應
214	71	得	dé	marks time passed	攝可得相應
215	71	得	dé	obtain; attain; prāpta	攝可得相應
216	67	上	shàng	top; a high position	上愛未盡
217	67	上	shang	top; the position on or above something	上愛未盡
218	67	上	shàng	to go up; to go forward	上愛未盡
219	67	上	shàng	shang	上愛未盡
220	67	上	shàng	previous; last	上愛未盡
221	67	上	shàng	high; higher	上愛未盡
222	67	上	shàng	advanced	上愛未盡
223	67	上	shàng	a monarch; a sovereign	上愛未盡
224	67	上	shàng	time	上愛未盡
225	67	上	shàng	to do something; to do something at a set time; to go to	上愛未盡
226	67	上	shàng	far	上愛未盡
227	67	上	shàng	big; as big as	上愛未盡
228	67	上	shàng	abundant; plentiful	上愛未盡
229	67	上	shàng	to report	上愛未盡
230	67	上	shàng	to offer	上愛未盡
231	67	上	shàng	to go on stage	上愛未盡
232	67	上	shàng	to take office; to assume a post	上愛未盡
233	67	上	shàng	to install; to erect	上愛未盡
234	67	上	shàng	to suffer; to sustain	上愛未盡
235	67	上	shàng	to burn	上愛未盡
236	67	上	shàng	to remember	上愛未盡
237	67	上	shang	on; in	上愛未盡
238	67	上	shàng	upward	上愛未盡
239	67	上	shàng	to add	上愛未盡
240	67	上	shàng	to fix; to install; to apply (powder, makeup, etc)	上愛未盡
241	67	上	shàng	to meet	上愛未盡
242	67	上	shàng	falling then rising (4th) tone	上愛未盡
243	67	上	shang	used after a verb indicating a result	上愛未盡
244	67	上	shàng	a musical note	上愛未盡
245	67	上	shàng	higher, superior; uttara	上愛未盡
246	66	有	yǒu	is; are; to exist	有處愛盡
247	66	有	yǒu	to have; to possess	有處愛盡
248	66	有	yǒu	indicates an estimate	有處愛盡
249	66	有	yǒu	indicates a large quantity	有處愛盡
250	66	有	yǒu	indicates an affirmative response	有處愛盡
251	66	有	yǒu	a certain; used before a person, time, or place	有處愛盡
252	66	有	yǒu	used to compare two things	有處愛盡
253	66	有	yǒu	used in a polite formula before certain verbs	有處愛盡
254	66	有	yǒu	used before the names of dynasties	有處愛盡
255	66	有	yǒu	a certain thing; what exists	有處愛盡
256	66	有	yǒu	multiple of ten and ...	有處愛盡
257	66	有	yǒu	abundant	有處愛盡
258	66	有	yǒu	purposeful	有處愛盡
259	66	有	yǒu	You	有處愛盡
260	66	有	yǒu	1. existence; 2. becoming	有處愛盡
261	66	有	yǒu	becoming; bhava	有處愛盡
262	63	四靜慮	sì jìnglǜ	four jhanas; four stages of meditative concentration	四靜慮
263	63	頗有	pǒyǒu	very	頗有成就味相應四靜慮非淨非無漏耶
264	59	味	wèi	taste; flavor	於味相
265	59	味	wèi	measure word for ingredients in Chinese medicine	於味相
266	59	味	wèi	significance	於味相
267	59	味	wèi	to taste	於味相
268	59	味	wèi	to ruminate; to mull over	於味相
269	59	味	wèi	smell; odor	於味相
270	59	味	wèi	a delicacy	於味相
271	59	味	wèi	taste; rasa	於味相
272	58	想	xiǎng	to think	無常苦想
273	58	想	xiǎng	to speculate; to suppose; to consider	無常苦想
274	58	想	xiǎng	to want	無常苦想
275	58	想	xiǎng	to remember; to miss; to long for	無常苦想
276	58	想	xiǎng	to plan	無常苦想
277	58	想	xiǎng	notion; perception; cognition; conceptualization; saṃjñā; samjna	無常苦想
278	58	無漏	wúlòu	Untainted	於無漏三
279	58	無漏	wúlòu	having no passion or delusion; anasrava	於無漏三
280	55	攝	shè	to absorb; to assimilate	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
281	55	攝	shè	to take a photo	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
282	55	攝	shè	a broad rhyme class	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
283	55	攝	shè	to act for; to represent	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
284	55	攝	shè	to administer	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
285	55	攝	shè	to conserve	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
286	55	攝	shè	to hold; to support	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
287	55	攝	shè	to get close to	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
288	55	攝	shè	to help	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
289	55	攝	niè	peaceful	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
290	55	攝	shè	samgraha; to hold together; to collect; to combine	定蘊第七中攝納息第三
291	50	未	wèi	Eighth earthly branch	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
292	50	未	wèi	not yet; still not	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
293	50	未	wèi	not; did not; have not	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
294	50	未	wèi	or not?	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
295	50	未	wèi	1-3 p.m.	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
296	50	未	wèi	to taste	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
297	50	未	wèi	future; anāgata	四者謂生欲界梵世極光淨遍淨愛未
298	49	依	yī	according to	頓漸滅依定
299	49	依	yī	to depend on; to lean on	頓漸滅依定
300	49	依	yī	to comply with; to follow	頓漸滅依定
301	49	依	yī	to help	頓漸滅依定
302	49	依	yī	flourishing	頓漸滅依定
303	49	依	yī	lovable	頓漸滅依定
304	49	依	yī	bonds; substratum; upadhi	頓漸滅依定
305	49	依	yī	refuge; śaraṇa	頓漸滅依定
306	49	依	yī	reliance; pratiśaraṇa	頓漸滅依定
307	48	處	chù	a place; location; a spot; a point	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
308	48	處	chǔ	to reside; to live; to dwell	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
309	48	處	chù	location	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
310	48	處	chù	an office; a department; a bureau	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
311	48	處	chù	a part; an aspect	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
312	48	處	chǔ	to be in; to be in a position of	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
313	48	處	chǔ	to get along with	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
314	48	處	chǔ	to deal with; to manage	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
315	48	處	chǔ	to punish; to sentence	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
316	48	處	chǔ	to stop; to pause	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
317	48	處	chǔ	to be associated with	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
318	48	處	chǔ	to situate; to fix a place for	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
319	48	處	chǔ	to occupy; to control	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
320	48	處	chù	circumstances; situation	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
321	48	處	chù	an occasion; a time	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
322	48	處	chù	position; sthāna	處及彼解脫彼遍處六智三三摩地
323	47	解脫	jiětuō	to liberate; to free	解脫
324	47	解脫	jiětuō	liberation	解脫
325	47	解脫	jiětuō	liberation; emancipation; vimokṣa	解脫
326	42	遍淨	biàn jìng	all-encompassing purity	四者謂遍淨愛盡
327	42	等	děng	et cetera; and so on	無常想等
328	42	等	děng	to wait	無常想等
329	42	等	děng	degree; kind	無常想等
330	42	等	děng	plural	無常想等
331	42	等	děng	to be equal	無常想等
332	42	等	děng	degree; level	無常想等
333	42	等	děng	to compare	無常想等
334	42	等	děng	same; equal; sama	無常想等
335	40	梵世	fànshì	Brahma World; brahmaloka	一者謂梵世愛未盡
336	39	初	chū	at first; at the beginning; initially	初靜慮等
337	39	初	chū	used to prefix numbers	初靜慮等
338	39	初	chū	used as a prefix incidating the first time or part of something	初靜慮等
339	39	初	chū	just now	初靜慮等
340	39	初	chū	thereupon	初靜慮等
341	39	初	chū	an intensifying adverb	初靜慮等
342	39	初	chū	rudimentary; elementary	初靜慮等
343	39	初	chū	original	初靜慮等
344	39	初	chū	foremost, first; prathama	初靜慮等
345	38	欲界	yù jiè	realm of desire	謂生欲界梵世極光淨
346	38	四無色	sì wú sè	four formless heavens	四無色
347	36	欲	yù	desire	八者謂生欲
348	36	欲	yù	to desire; to wish	八者謂生欲
349	36	欲	yù	almost; nearly; about to occur	八者謂生欲
350	36	欲	yù	to desire; to intend	八者謂生欲
351	36	欲	yù	lust	八者謂生欲
352	36	欲	yù	desire; intention; wish; kāma	八者謂生欲
353	36	空無邊處	kōng wúbiān chù	ākāśānantyāyatana; akasanantyayatana; sphere of infinite space; abode of infinite space	空無邊處等
354	35	一者	yī zhě	first; firstly; the first is	一者謂梵世愛未盡
355	35	至	zhì	to; until	至
356	35	至	zhì	Kangxi radical 133	至
357	35	至	zhì	extremely; very; most	至
358	35	至	zhì	to arrive	至
359	35	至	zhì	approach; upagama	至
360	34	四者	sì zhě	fourth; the fourth is	四者謂遍淨愛盡
361	34	捨	shě	to give	成不得捨退
362	34	捨	shě	to give up; to abandon	成不得捨退
363	34	捨	shě	a house; a home; an abode	成不得捨退
364	34	捨	shè	my	成不得捨退
365	34	捨	shè	a unit of length equal to 30 li	成不得捨退
366	34	捨	shě	equanimity	成不得捨退
367	34	捨	shè	my house	成不得捨退
368	34	捨	shě	to to shoot; to fire; to launch	成不得捨退
369	34	捨	shè	to leave	成不得捨退
370	34	捨	shě	She	成不得捨退
371	34	捨	shè	disciple	成不得捨退
372	34	捨	shè	a barn; a pen	成不得捨退
373	34	捨	shè	to reside	成不得捨退
374	34	捨	shè	to stop; to halt; to cease	成不得捨退
375	34	捨	shè	to find a place for; to arrange	成不得捨退
376	34	捨	shě	Give	成不得捨退
377	34	捨	shě	abandoning; prahāṇa	成不得捨退
378	34	捨	shě	house; gṛha	成不得捨退
379	34	捨	shě	equanimity; upeksa	成不得捨退
380	33	色	sè	color	色等耶
381	33	色	sè	form; matter	色等耶
382	33	色	shǎi	dice	色等耶
383	33	色	sè	Kangxi radical 139	色等耶
384	33	色	sè	countenance	色等耶
385	33	色	sè	scene; sight	色等耶
386	33	色	sè	feminine charm; female beauty	色等耶
387	33	色	sè	kind; type	色等耶
388	33	色	sè	quality	色等耶
389	33	色	sè	to be angry	色等耶
390	33	色	sè	to seek; to search for	色等耶
391	33	色	sè	lust; sexual desire	色等耶
392	33	色	sè	form; rupa	色等耶
393	33	與	yǔ	and	與幾靜慮等相應耶
394	33	與	yǔ	to give	與幾靜慮等相應耶
395	33	與	yǔ	together with	與幾靜慮等相應耶
396	33	與	yú	interrogative particle	與幾靜慮等相應耶
397	33	與	yǔ	to accompany	與幾靜慮等相應耶
398	33	與	yù	to particate in	與幾靜慮等相應耶
399	33	與	yù	of the same kind	與幾靜慮等相應耶
400	33	與	yù	to help	與幾靜慮等相應耶
401	33	與	yǔ	for	與幾靜慮等相應耶
402	33	與	yǔ	and; ca	與幾靜慮等相應耶
403	31	住	zhù	to dwell; to live; to reside	住依何定
404	31	住	zhù	to stop; to halt	住依何定
405	31	住	zhù	to retain; to remain	住依何定
406	31	住	zhù	to lodge at [temporarily]	住依何定
407	31	住	zhù	firmly; securely	住依何定
408	31	住	zhù	verb complement	住依何定
409	31	住	zhù	attaching; abiding; dwelling on	住依何定
410	31	即	jí	promptly; right away; immediately	即
411	31	即	jí	to be near by; to be close to	即
412	31	即	jí	at that time	即
413	31	即	jí	to be exactly the same as; to be thus	即
414	31	即	jí	supposed; so-called	即
415	31	即	jí	if; but	即
416	31	即	jí	to arrive at; to ascend	即
417	31	即	jí	then; following	即
418	31	即	jí	so; just so; eva	即
419	31	時	shí	time; a point or period of time	起欲界纏退時
420	31	時	shí	a season; a quarter of a year	起欲界纏退時
421	31	時	shí	one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day	起欲界纏退時
422	31	時	shí	at that time	起欲界纏退時
423	31	時	shí	fashionable	起欲界纏退時
424	31	時	shí	fate; destiny; luck	起欲界纏退時
425	31	時	shí	occasion; opportunity; chance	起欲界纏退時
426	31	時	shí	tense	起欲界纏退時
427	31	時	shí	particular; special	起欲界纏退時
428	31	時	shí	to plant; to cultivate	起欲界纏退時
429	31	時	shí	hour (measure word)	起欲界纏退時
430	31	時	shí	an era; a dynasty	起欲界纏退時
431	31	時	shí	time [abstract]	起欲界纏退時
432	31	時	shí	seasonal	起欲界纏退時
433	31	時	shí	frequently; often	起欲界纏退時
434	31	時	shí	occasionally; sometimes	起欲界纏退時
435	31	時	shí	on time	起欲界纏退時
436	31	時	shí	this; that	起欲界纏退時
437	31	時	shí	to wait upon	起欲界纏退時
438	31	時	shí	hour	起欲界纏退時
439	31	時	shí	appropriate; proper; timely	起欲界纏退時
440	31	時	shí	Shi	起欲界纏退時
441	31	時	shí	a present; currentlt	起欲界纏退時
442	31	時	shí	time; kāla	起欲界纏退時
443	31	時	shí	at that time; samaya	起欲界纏退時
444	31	時	shí	then; atha	起欲界纏退時
445	31	靜慮	jìnglǜ	Quiet Contemplation	幾靜慮等耶
446	31	靜慮	jìnglǜ	dhyana; calm contemplation	幾靜慮等耶
447	31	乃至	nǎizhì	and even	乃至捨攝捨世俗智
448	31	乃至	nǎizhì	as much as; yavat	乃至捨攝捨世俗智
449	30	為	wèi	for; to	為五攝一切
450	30	為	wèi	because of	為五攝一切
451	30	為	wéi	to act as; to serve	為五攝一切
452	30	為	wéi	to change into; to become	為五攝一切
453	30	為	wéi	to be; is	為五攝一切
454	30	為	wéi	to do	為五攝一切
455	30	為	wèi	for	為五攝一切
456	30	為	wèi	because of; for; to	為五攝一切
457	30	為	wèi	to	為五攝一切
458	30	為	wéi	in a passive construction	為五攝一切
459	30	為	wéi	forming a rehetorical question	為五攝一切
460	30	為	wéi	forming an adverb	為五攝一切
461	30	為	wéi	to add emphasis	為五攝一切
462	30	為	wèi	to support; to help	為五攝一切
463	30	為	wéi	to govern	為五攝一切
464	30	為	wèi	to be; bhū	為五攝一切
465	30	一二	yīèr	one or two; a few	或無或一二三四五六
466	30	色界	sè jiè	realm of form; rupadhatu	色界
467	30	色界	sè jiè	dwelling in the realm of form; rūpāvacara	色界
468	29	學	xué	to study; to learn	諸學
469	29	學	xué	a discipline; a branch of study	諸學
470	29	學	xué	to imitate	諸學
471	29	學	xué	a school; an academy	諸學
472	29	學	xué	to understand	諸學
473	29	學	xué	learning; acquired knowledge	諸學
474	29	學	xué	a doctrine	諸學
475	29	學	xué	learned	諸學
476	29	學	xué	student; learning; śikṣā	諸學
477	29	學	xué	a learner	諸學
478	29	何	hé	what; where; which	依何定滅
479	29	何	hè	to carry on the shoulder	依何定滅
480	29	何	hé	who	依何定滅
481	29	何	hé	what	依何定滅
482	29	何	hé	why	依何定滅
483	29	何	hé	how	依何定滅
484	29	何	hé	how much	依何定滅
485	29	何	hé	He	依何定滅
486	29	何	hé	what; kim	依何定滅
487	28	法	fǎ	method; way	六者謂集法
488	28	法	fǎ	France	六者謂集法
489	28	法	fǎ	the law; rules; regulations	六者謂集法
490	28	法	fǎ	the teachings of the Buddha; Dharma	六者謂集法
491	28	法	fǎ	a standard; a norm	六者謂集法
492	28	法	fǎ	an institution	六者謂集法
493	28	法	fǎ	to emulate	六者謂集法
494	28	法	fǎ	magic; a magic trick	六者謂集法
495	28	法	fǎ	punishment	六者謂集法
496	28	法	fǎ	Fa	六者謂集法
497	28	法	fǎ	a precedent	六者謂集法
498	28	法	fǎ	a classification of some kinds of Han texts	六者謂集法
499	28	法	fǎ	relating to a ceremony or rite	六者謂集法
500	28	法	fǎ	Dharma	六者謂集法

Keywords

Top keywords ordered by frequency in comparison to occurrence across the entire corpus

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
爱	愛	ài ài	Love desire; craving; trsna
谓	謂	wèi wèi	which; what; yad to say; iti
生		shēng	birth
答		dá	to answer; pratyukta
尽	儘	jìn	exhaustion; kṣaya
无	無	wú wú mó	Non-; ; *Prefix denoting negation or absence, e.g. non-regression. not; non- mo
或		huò	or; vā
耶		yé	ya
净	淨	jìng jìng jìng jìng	Pure vyavadāna; purification; cleansing śuddha; cleansed; clean; pure viśuddhi; purity
相应	相應	xiāngyìng xiāngyìng xiāngyìng	response, correspond concomitant Sō-ō

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
阿罗汉	阿羅漢	196	Arhat arhat Arhat
阿毘达磨发智论	阿毘達磨發智論	196	Jnanaprasthana; Abhidharma-jñāna-prasthāna
阿若多		196	Ājñāta
慈氏		99	Maitreya
大迦叶	大迦葉	100	Mahakasyapa; Mahākāśyapa; Mahākassapa; kasyapa
大慧		100	Mahāmati mahāprajñā; great wisdom Dahui Zonggao; Zonggao
多罗	多羅	100	Tara
法轮	法輪	102	Dharma wheel Dharma wheel; dharmacakra Pomnyun
梵		102	Sanskrit Brahma India pure; sacred Fan Buddhist Brahman
梵世		102	Brahma World; brahmaloka
迦多衍尼子		106	Katyāyanīputra
憍陈那	憍陳那	106	Kauṇḍinya
寂灭	寂滅	106	calmness and extinction; vyupaśama Upasannaka
涅槃		110	Nirvana nirvana Final Nirvana; Nirvana; Nirvāṇa; Nibbāna
如来	如來	114	Tathagata Tathagata Thus-Come (tathagata); Tathāgata; Thus Come One
三藏法师	三藏法師	115	Venerable Xuanzang; Tripiṭaka
色究竟		115	Akaniṣṭha; Akanistha; Akaniṭṭha
舍利子		115	Sariputta
十遍处	十遍處	115	Ten Kasinas
识无边处	識無邊處	115	Vijnananantyayatana Heaven; Heaven of Limitless Consciousness
世尊		115	World-Honored One World-Honored One; Bhagavat; lokanātha
说一切有部发智论	說一切有部發智論	115	Abhidharma-jñāna-prasthāna
五趣		119	Five Realms
玄奘		120	Xuanzang; Hsuan-Tsang Xuanzang; Hsuan-Tsang
预流	預流	121	Sotapanna; Srotaāpanna; Stream-Enterer
正等觉	正等覺	122	Complete Enlightenment; Absolute Universal Englightened Awareness
诸生	諸生	122	Imperial scholar from the Ming Dynasty onwards

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 142.

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
阿罗汉果	阿羅漢果	97	state of full attainment of arhatship the fruit of arhat cultivation; the fruit of awakening; arhathood
八解脱	八解脫	98	the eight liberations; astavimoksa
八胜处	八勝處	98	eight abodes of superiority; eight stations of mastery; eight abhibhāyatana
八智		98	eight kinds of knowledge
八支圣道	八支聖道	98	Noble Eightfold Path; Eightfold Noble Way
般涅槃		98	parinirvana
遍净	遍淨	98	all-encompassing purity
遍处	遍處	98	kasina
遍知		98	to know; to understand; parijñā to be omniscient; to be all knowing
苾刍	苾蒭	98	a monk; a bhikkhu a monk; a bhikkhu
别解脱	別解脫	98	rules of conduct for monks; prātimokṣa
不净	不淨	98	Impurity; dirty; filthy
补特伽罗	補特伽羅	98	pudgala; individual; person
大藏		100	Buddhist canon
道法		100	the method to attain nirvāṇa Dao Fa
道智		100	knowledge of the path; mārgajñatā; margajnata
等心		100	a non-discriminating mind
定根		100	faculty of meditatative concentration
定蕴	定蘊	100	aggregate of meditation; samādhiskandha
第七识	第七識	100	kliṣṭamanas; kliṣṭa-mana; afflicted mind; afflicted mentality
第四静虑	第四靜慮	100	the fourth dhyana
杜多		100	elimination of defilements through ascetic practice
二三		195	six non-Buddhist philosophers
二智		195	two kinds of knowledge; two kinds of wisdom
法忍		102	Dharma Patience patience attained through Dharma patience attained through Dharma
法行		102	to practice the Dharma
法智		102	understanding of the Dharma Gautama Dharmaprajña
非非想		102	neither perceiving nor not perceiving
根力		103	mūlabala; the five sense organs and corresponding consciousnesses
广果	廣果	103	without fruit
化生		104	to be born from transformation; upapadukayoni; opapatikayoni
慧解脱	慧解脫	104	one who is liberated through wisdom; prajñāvimukta
见法	見法	106	for a Dharma to manifest in the world to realize the impermanence and nonself of all dharmas to understand reality
净戒	淨戒	106	Pure Precepts perfect observance Jing Jie
静虑	靜慮	106	Quiet Contemplation dhyana; calm contemplation
九有		106	nine lands; nine realms
集智		106	understanding of the arising of cause and effect; understanding of the second of the four noble truths
俱解脱	俱解脫	106	simultaneous liberation
卷第十八		106	scroll 18
觉支	覺支	106	aid to enlightenment; branch of enlightenment; aspect of enlightenment; bodhyaṅga; bojjyanga
具寿	具壽	106	friend; brother; venerable; āyuṣman
空无边处	空無邊處	107	ākāśānantyāyatana; akasanantyayatana; sphere of infinite space; abode of infinite space
空无	空無	107	Emptiness śūnyatā; emptiness; emptiness of inherent existence
苦智		107	understanding of the fact of suffering
苦法智		107	knowledge of the truth of suffering
类智	類智	108	knowledge extended to the higher realms
离生	離生	108	to leave the cycle of rebirth
练根	練根	108	to plant good roots through cultivation
六识	六識	108	the six consciousnesses; the six types of sensory consciousness
六受		108	the six perceptions; six vedanas
律仪	律儀	108	Vinaya and Rules rules and ceremonies restraint; saṃvara
妙行		109	a profound act
灭法	滅法	109	unconditioned dharma
灭尽定	滅盡定	109	the cessation of perception and sensation; nirodhasamāpatti
灭道	滅道	109	extinction of suffering and the path to it
灭智	滅智	109	understanding of the extinction of suffering; understanding of the third of the four noble truths
七识	七識	113	seven kinds of consciousness
取蕴	取蘊	113	aggregates of attachment; aggregates that are the objects of grasping; upādānaskandha
入胎		114	Entry into the womb; to be conceived from Heaven
儒童		114	a young boy
三不善根		115	the three unwholesome roots
三恶	三惡	115	three kinds of malice the three evil rebirths; the three evil realms
三解脱	三解脫	115	the three doors of deliverance; the three gates of liberation
三三摩地		115	three samādhis
三识	三識	115	three levels of consciousness
三藐三菩提		115	samyaksaṃbodhi; perfect enlightenment
三摩		115	samādhi; concentrated meditation; mental concentration
三摩地		115	samadhi; concentrated meditation; mental concentration
三善根		115	three wholesome roots
三智		115	three kinds of wisdom
色界		115	realm of form; rupadhatu dwelling in the realm of form; rūpāvacara
色声	色聲	115	the visible and the audible
色蕴	色蘊	115	the aggregate of form; rūpaskandha
少欲知足		115	content with few desires
身识	身識	115	body consciousness; sense of touch
身证	身證	115	bodily witness; one who has bodily testimony; kāyasākṣin
胜处	勝處	115	abode of superiority; station of mastery; abhibhāyatana
生空		115	empty of a permanent ego
生灭	生滅	115	arising and ceasing life and death
圣语	聖語	115	sacred language; āryabhāṣā; Sanskrit
舌识	舌識	115	sense of taste
湿生	濕生	115	to be born from moisture
十想		115	ten notions
识住	識住	115	the bases of consciousness
世俗智		115	secular understanding
受想		115	sensation and perception
四解		115	the four unhindered powers of understanding
四静虑	四靜慮	115	four jhanas; four stages of meditative concentration
四句		115	four verses; four phrases
四取		115	four types of clinging
四生		115	four types of birth
四无色	四無色	115	four formless heavens
四无碍解	四無礙解	115	the four unhindered powers of understanding
四无量	四無量	115	four immeasurables; four immeasurable minds; four immeasurable states of mind; brahmavihāra-niddesa
四智		115	the four forms of wisdom
随法行	隨法行	115	Follow the Dharma
随转	隨轉	115	teaching of adaptable philosophy
贪瞋痴	貪瞋痴	116	greed, hatred, and ignorance desire, anger, and ignorance desire, anger, and ignorance; three poisons
他心智		116	understanding of the minds of other beings
调伏	調伏	116	to subdue tame; to mediate between physical, verbal, and mental karma and overcome evil
无常想	無常想	119	the notion of impermanence
五盖	五蓋	119	five hindrances; the five obstructions
无记	無記	119	not explained; indeterminate
无量净	無量淨	119	boundless purity
无漏心	無漏心	119	mind without outflows
五取蕴	五取蘊	119	five aggregates of attachment
无所有处	無所有處	119	the third sphere in the formless realm; sphere of nothingness; ākiñcanyāyatana
无所有	無所有	119	nothingness
五顺下分结	五順下分結	119	five lower fetters
五蕴	五蘊	119	five aggregates; five skandhas; five groups of existence; five groups of clinging
无诤	無諍	119	No Disputes non-contention; araṇā
五智		119	five kinds of wisdom
无碍解	無礙解	119	unhindered understanding
无漏	無漏	119	Untainted having no passion or delusion; anasrava
五妙欲		119	objects of the five senses
无色	無色	119	formless; no form; arupa
无色界	無色界	119	formless realm; arupyadhatu
无相	無相	119	Formless animitta; signlessness; without an appearance
无学	無學	119	aśaikṣa; asekha; an adept Muhak
现法	現法	120	for a Dharma to manifest in the world
相续	相續	120	causal connection; continuity of cause and effect
心所法		120	a mental factor; a mental state; a mental event
信行		120	faith and practice Xinxing
行法		120	cultivation method
信胜解	信勝解	120	resolution; adhimukti
学无学	學無學	120	one who is still studying and one who has completed their study
学处	學處	120	training; training in conduct; rules of conduct; śikṣāpada; sikkhāpada; siksapada
业道	業道	121	karmamarga; karma-marga; path of works
一智		121	knowledge of all aspects; all embracing wisdom; sarvākārajñatā; sarvakarajnata
异生	異生	121	an ordinary person
有无	有無	121	existent and non-existent; having identity and emptiness
欲爱	欲愛	121	passionate love love inspired by desire
欲界		121	realm of desire
于现法	於現法	121	here in the present life
愿智	願智	121	wisdom resulting from a vow; to vow to obtain all-knowledge
杂秽	雜穢	122	vulgar
增上		122	additional; increased; superior
正性		122	divine nature
智相		122	discriminating intellect
直心		122	Direct a straightforward mind
转法轮	轉法輪	122	to turn the Dharma Wheel Turning the Dharma wheel; to transmit Buddhist teaching; dharmacakrapravartana
作佛		122	to become a Buddha