Glossary and Vocabulary for The Large Sūtra on Perfection of Wisdom 大般若波羅蜜多經, Scroll 73

Corpus Vocabulary Analysis

Contents

1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
2. Frequencies of all Words
3. Keywords
4. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank	Frequency	Chinese	Pinyin	English	Example Usage
1	249	非	fēi	Kangxi radical 175	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
2	249	非	fēi	wrong; bad; untruthful	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
3	249	非	fēi	different	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
4	249	非	fēi	to not be; to not have	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
5	249	非	fēi	to violate; to be contrary to	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
6	249	非	fēi	Africa	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
7	249	非	fēi	to slander	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
8	249	非	fěi	to avoid	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
9	249	非	fēi	must	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
10	249	非	fēi	an error	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
11	249	非	fēi	a problem; a question	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
12	249	非	fēi	evil	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
13	197	無	wú	Kangxi radical 71	此性空中無生無受
14	197	無	wú	to not have; without	此性空中無生無受
15	197	無	mó	mo	此性空中無生無受
16	197	無	wú	to not have	此性空中無生無受
17	197	無	wú	Wu	此性空中無生無受
18	197	無	mó	mo	此性空中無生無受
19	178	性空	xìngkōng	inherently empty; empty in nature	色色性空
20	147	則	zé	a criteria; a norm; a standard; a rule; a law	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
21	147	則	zé	a grade; a level	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
22	147	則	zé	an example; a model	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
23	147	則	zé	a weighing device	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
24	147	則	zé	to grade; to rank	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
25	147	則	zé	to copy; to imitate; to follow	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
26	147	則	zé	to do	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
27	147	則	zé	koan; kōan; gong'an	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
28	147	舍利子	shèlìzi	Sariputta	舍利子問善現言
29	125	觸	chù	to touch; to feel	觸
30	125	觸	chù	to butt; to ram; to gore	觸
31	125	觸	chù	touch; contact; sparśa	觸
32	125	觸	chù	tangible; spraṣṭavya	觸
33	120	界	jiè	border; boundary	耳界耳界性空
34	120	界	jiè	kingdom	耳界耳界性空
35	120	界	jiè	territory; region	耳界耳界性空
36	120	界	jiè	the world	耳界耳界性空
37	120	界	jiè	scope; extent	耳界耳界性空
38	120	界	jiè	erathem; stratigraphic unit	耳界耳界性空
39	120	界	jiè	to divide; to define a boundary	耳界耳界性空
40	120	界	jiè	to adjoin	耳界耳界性空
41	120	界	jiè	dhatu; realm; field; domain	耳界耳界性空
42	97	不二	bú èr	loyal; single-minded	何緣故說色等不二則非色等
43	97	不二	bú èr	Non-Duality	何緣故說色等不二則非色等
44	97	不二	bú èr	nonduality; advaya	何緣故說色等不二則非色等
45	96	中	zhōng	middle	此性空中無生無色
46	96	中	zhōng	medium; medium sized	此性空中無生無色
47	96	中	zhōng	China	此性空中無生無色
48	96	中	zhòng	to hit the mark	此性空中無生無色
49	96	中	zhōng	midday	此性空中無生無色
50	96	中	zhōng	inside	此性空中無生無色
51	96	中	zhōng	during	此性空中無生無色
52	96	中	zhōng	Zhong	此性空中無生無色
53	96	中	zhōng	intermediary	此性空中無生無色
54	96	中	zhōng	half	此性空中無生無色
55	96	中	zhòng	to reach; to attain	此性空中無生無色
56	96	中	zhòng	to suffer; to infect	此性空中無生無色
57	96	中	zhòng	to obtain	此性空中無生無色
58	96	中	zhòng	to pass an exam	此性空中無生無色
59	96	中	zhōng	middle	此性空中無生無色
60	80	受	shòu	to suffer; to be subjected to	受
61	80	受	shòu	to transfer; to confer	受
62	80	受	shòu	to receive; to accept	受
63	80	受	shòu	to tolerate	受
64	80	受	shòu	feelings; sensations	受
65	78	所生	suǒ shēng	parents	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
66	78	所生	suǒ shēng	to give borth to	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
67	78	所生	suǒ shēng	to beget	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
68	78	為	wéi	to act as; to serve	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
69	78	為	wéi	to change into; to become	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
70	78	為	wéi	to be; is	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
71	78	為	wéi	to do	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
72	78	為	wèi	to support; to help	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
73	78	為	wéi	to govern	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
74	78	為	wèi	to be; bhū	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
75	78	緣	yuán	fate; predestined affinity	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
76	78	緣	yuán	hem	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
77	78	緣	yuán	to revolve around	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
78	78	緣	yuán	to climb up	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
79	78	緣	yuán	cause; origin; reason	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
80	78	緣	yuán	along; to follow	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
81	78	緣	yuán	to depend on	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
82	78	緣	yuán	margin; edge; rim	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
83	78	緣	yuán	Condition	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
84	78	緣	yuán	conditions; pratyaya; paccaya	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
85	75	緣故	yuángù	reason; cause	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
86	75	緣故	yuángù	accident	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
87	75	說	shuō	to say; said; to speak; to talk; speaks	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
88	75	說	yuè	to relax; to enjoy; to be delighted	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
89	75	說	shuì	to persuade	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
90	75	說	shuō	to teach; to recite; to explain	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
91	75	說	shuō	a doctrine; a theory	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
92	75	說	shuō	to claim; to assert	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
93	75	說	shuō	allocution	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
94	75	說	shuō	to criticize; to scold	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
95	75	說	shuō	to indicate; to refer to	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
96	75	說	shuō	speach; vāda	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
97	75	說	shuō	to speak; bhāṣate	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
98	75	說	shuō	to instruct	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
99	72	作	zuò	to do	由此緣故我作是說
100	72	作	zuò	to act as; to serve as	由此緣故我作是說
101	72	作	zuò	to start	由此緣故我作是說
102	72	作	zuò	a writing; a work	由此緣故我作是說
103	72	作	zuò	to dress as; to be disguised as	由此緣故我作是說
104	72	作	zuō	to create; to make	由此緣故我作是說
105	72	作	zuō	a workshop	由此緣故我作是說
106	72	作	zuō	to write; to compose	由此緣故我作是說
107	72	作	zuò	to rise	由此緣故我作是說
108	72	作	zuò	to be aroused	由此緣故我作是說
109	72	作	zuò	activity; action; undertaking	由此緣故我作是說
110	72	作	zuò	to regard as	由此緣故我作是說
111	72	作	zuò	action; kāraṇa	由此緣故我作是說
112	72	由此	yóucǐ	hereby; from this	由此緣故我作是說
113	72	非有	fēiyǒu	does not exist; is not real	非有色非無色
114	72	我	wǒ	self	由此緣故我作是說
115	72	我	wǒ	[my] dear	由此緣故我作是說
116	72	我	wǒ	Wo	由此緣故我作是說
117	72	我	wǒ	self; atman; attan	由此緣故我作是說
118	72	我	wǒ	ga	由此緣故我作是說
119	61	滅	miè	to destroy; to wipe out; to exterminate	滅
120	61	滅	miè	to submerge	滅
121	61	滅	miè	to extinguish; to put out	滅
122	61	滅	miè	to eliminate	滅
123	61	滅	miè	to disappear; to fade away	滅
124	61	滅	miè	the cessation of suffering	滅
125	61	滅	miè	nirvāṇa; Nibbāna; Nirvana	滅
126	49	不生	bùshēng	nonarising; not produced; without origination; anutpada	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
127	49	不生	bùshēng	nonarising; anutpāda	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
128	49	不滅	bù miè	not being extinguished	何緣故說色等不滅則非色等
129	49	不滅	bù miè	not being wiped out; surviving	何緣故說色等不滅則非色等
130	49	不滅	bù miè	not destroyed	何緣故說色等不滅則非色等
131	49	不滅	bù miè	Aniruddha	何緣故說色等不滅則非色等
132	48	相應	xiāngyìng	relevant; corresponding	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
133	48	相應	xiāngyìng	to respond; to act in response	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
134	48	相應	xiāngying	cheap; inexpensive	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
135	48	相應	xiāngyìng	response, correspond	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
136	48	相應	xiāngyìng	concomitant	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
137	48	相應	xiāngyìng	Sō-ō	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
138	48	對	duì	to oppose; to face; to regard	非有對非無對
139	48	對	duì	correct; right	非有對非無對
140	48	對	duì	opposing; opposite	非有對非無對
141	48	對	duì	duilian; couplet	非有對非無對
142	48	對	duì	yes; affirmative	非有對非無對
143	48	對	duì	to treat; to regard	非有對非無對
144	48	對	duì	to confirm; to agree	非有對非無對
145	48	對	duì	to correct; to make conform; to check	非有對非無對
146	48	對	duì	to mix	非有對非無對
147	48	對	duì	a pair	非有對非無對
148	48	對	duì	to respond; to answer	非有對非無對
149	48	對	duì	mutual	非有對非無對
150	48	對	duì	parallel; alternating	非有對非無對
151	48	對	duì	a command to appear as an audience	非有對非無對
152	48	無生	wúshēng	No-Birth	此性空中無生無色
153	48	無生	wúshēng	anutpāda; unproduced; non-arising	此性空中無生無色
154	48	見	jiàn	to see	非有見非無見
155	48	見	jiàn	opinion; view; understanding	非有見非無見
156	48	見	jiàn	indicates seeing, hearing, meeting, etc	非有見非無見
157	48	見	jiàn	refer to; for details see	非有見非無見
158	48	見	jiàn	to listen to	非有見非無見
159	48	見	jiàn	to meet	非有見非無見
160	48	見	jiàn	to receive (a guest)	非有見非無見
161	48	見	jiàn	let me; kindly	非有見非無見
162	48	見	jiàn	Jian	非有見非無見
163	48	見	xiàn	to appear	非有見非無見
164	48	見	xiàn	to introduce	非有見非無見
165	48	見	jiàn	view; perception; dṛṣṭi; diṭṭhi	非有見非無見
166	48	見	jiàn	seeing; observing; darśana	非有見非無見
167	45	空	kōng	empty; void; hollow	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
168	45	空	kòng	free time	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
169	45	空	kòng	to empty; to clean out	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
170	45	空	kōng	the sky; the air	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
171	45	空	kōng	in vain; for nothing	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
172	45	空	kòng	vacant; unoccupied	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
173	45	空	kòng	empty space	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
174	45	空	kōng	without substance	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
175	45	空	kōng	to not have	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
176	45	空	kòng	opportunity; chance	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
177	45	空	kōng	vast and high	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
178	45	空	kōng	impractical; ficticious	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
179	45	空	kòng	blank	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
180	45	空	kòng	expansive	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
181	45	空	kòng	lacking	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
182	45	空	kōng	plain; nothing else	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
183	45	空	kōng	Emptiness	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
184	45	空	kōng	emptiness; emptiness of inherent existence; sunyata	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
185	42	鼻	bí	nose	鼻
186	42	鼻	bí	Kangxi radical 209	鼻
187	42	鼻	bí	to smell	鼻
188	42	鼻	bí	a grommet; an eyelet	鼻
189	42	鼻	bí	to make a hole in an animal's nose	鼻
190	42	鼻	bí	a handle	鼻
191	42	鼻	bí	cape; promontory	鼻
192	42	鼻	bí	first	鼻
193	42	鼻	bí	nose; ghrāṇa	鼻
194	42	舌	shé	tongue	舌
195	42	舌	shé	Kangxi radical 135	舌
196	42	舌	shé	a tongue-shaped object	舌
197	42	舌	shé	tongue; jihva	舌
198	42	一切	yīqiè	temporary	一切陀羅尼門一切陀羅尼門性空
199	42	一切	yīqiè	the same	一切陀羅尼門一切陀羅尼門性空
200	42	耳	ěr	ear	耳
201	42	耳	ěr	Kangxi radical 128	耳
202	42	耳	ěr	an ear-shaped object	耳
203	42	耳	ěr	on both sides	耳
204	42	耳	ěr	a vessel handle	耳
205	42	耳	ěr	ear; śrotra	耳
206	41	色	sè	color	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
207	41	色	sè	form; matter	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
208	41	色	shǎi	dice	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
209	41	色	sè	Kangxi radical 139	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
210	41	色	sè	countenance	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
211	41	色	sè	scene; sight	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
212	41	色	sè	feminine charm; female beauty	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
213	41	色	sè	kind; type	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
214	41	色	sè	quality	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
215	41	色	sè	to be angry	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
216	41	色	sè	to seek; to search for	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
217	41	色	sè	lust; sexual desire	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
218	41	色	sè	form; rupa	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
219	37	無相	wúxiāng	Formless	無相
220	37	無相	wúxiāng	animitta; signlessness; without an appearance	無相
221	37	相	xiàng	to observe; to assess	道相智
222	37	相	xiàng	appearance; portrait; picture	道相智
223	37	相	xiàng	countenance; personage; character; disposition	道相智
224	37	相	xiàng	to aid; to help	道相智
225	37	相	xiāng	a chancellor; a prime minister; a high minister	道相智
226	37	相	xiàng	a sign; a mark; appearance	道相智
227	37	相	xiāng	alternately; in turn	道相智
228	37	相	xiāng	Xiang	道相智
229	37	相	xiāng	form substance	道相智
230	37	相	xiāng	to express	道相智
231	37	相	xiàng	to choose	道相智
232	37	相	xiāng	Xiang	道相智
233	37	相	xiāng	an ancient musical instrument	道相智
234	37	相	xiāng	the seventh lunar month	道相智
235	37	相	xiāng	to compare	道相智
236	37	相	xiàng	to divine	道相智
237	37	相	xiàng	to administer	道相智
238	37	相	xiàng	helper for a blind person	道相智
239	37	相	xiāng	rhythm [music]	道相智
240	37	相	xiāng	the upper frets of a pipa	道相智
241	37	相	xiāng	coralwood	道相智
242	37	相	xiàng	ministry	道相智
243	37	相	xiàng	to supplement; to enhance	道相智
244	37	相	xiàng	lakṣaṇa; quality; characteristic	道相智
245	37	相	xiàng	a sign; a mark; appearance; nimitta; rūpa	道相智
246	37	相	xiàng	sign; mark; liṅga	道相智
247	37	相	xiàng	a perception; cognition; conceptualization; a notion	道相智
248	29	眼	yǎn	eye	眼處眼處性空
249	29	眼	yǎn	eyeball	眼處眼處性空
250	29	眼	yǎn	sight	眼處眼處性空
251	29	眼	yǎn	the present moment	眼處眼處性空
252	29	眼	yǎn	an opening; a small hole	眼處眼處性空
253	29	眼	yǎn	a trap	眼處眼處性空
254	29	眼	yǎn	insight	眼處眼處性空
255	29	眼	yǎn	a salitent point	眼處眼處性空
256	29	眼	yǎn	a beat with no accent	眼處眼處性空
257	29	眼	yǎn	to look; to glance	眼處眼處性空
258	29	眼	yǎn	to see proof	眼處眼處性空
259	29	眼	yǎn	eye; cakṣus	眼處眼處性空
260	29	身	shēn	human body; torso	身
261	29	身	shēn	Kangxi radical 158	身
262	29	身	shēn	self	身
263	29	身	shēn	life	身
264	29	身	shēn	an object	身
265	29	身	shēn	a lifetime	身
266	29	身	shēn	moral character	身
267	29	身	shēn	status; identity; position	身
268	29	身	shēn	pregnancy	身
269	29	身	juān	India	身
270	29	身	shēn	body; kāya	身
271	28	無色	wúsè	formless; no form; arupa	此性空中無生無色
272	27	意	yì	idea	意界意界性空
273	27	意	yì	Italy (abbreviation)	意界意界性空
274	27	意	yì	a wish; a desire; intention	意界意界性空
275	27	意	yì	mood; feeling	意界意界性空
276	27	意	yì	will; willpower; determination	意界意界性空
277	27	意	yì	bearing; spirit	意界意界性空
278	27	意	yì	to think of; to long for; to miss	意界意界性空
279	27	意	yì	to anticipate; to expect	意界意界性空
280	27	意	yì	to doubt; to suspect	意界意界性空
281	27	意	yì	meaning	意界意界性空
282	27	意	yì	a suggestion; a hint	意界意界性空
283	27	意	yì	an understanding; a point of view	意界意界性空
284	27	意	yì	Yi	意界意界性空
285	27	意	yì	manas; mind; mentation	意界意界性空
286	24	行	xíng	to walk	行
287	24	行	xíng	capable; competent	行
288	24	行	háng	profession	行
289	24	行	xíng	Kangxi radical 144	行
290	24	行	xíng	to travel	行
291	24	行	xìng	actions; conduct	行
292	24	行	xíng	to do; to act; to practice	行
293	24	行	xíng	all right; OK; okay	行
294	24	行	háng	horizontal line	行
295	24	行	héng	virtuous deeds	行
296	24	行	hàng	a line of trees	行
297	24	行	hàng	bold; steadfast	行
298	24	行	xíng	to move	行
299	24	行	xíng	to put into effect; to implement	行
300	24	行	xíng	travel	行
301	24	行	xíng	to circulate	行
302	24	行	xíng	running script; running script	行
303	24	行	xíng	temporary	行
304	24	行	háng	rank; order	行
305	24	行	háng	a business; a shop	行
306	24	行	xíng	to depart; to leave	行
307	24	行	xíng	to experience	行
308	24	行	xíng	path; way	行
309	24	行	xíng	xing; ballad	行
310	24	行	xíng	Xing	行
311	24	行	xíng	Practice	行
312	24	行	xìng	mental formations; samskara; sankhara; volition; habitual actions	行
313	24	行	xíng	practice; carita; carya; conduct; behavior	行
314	24	味	wèi	taste; flavor	味
315	24	味	wèi	significance	味
316	24	味	wèi	to taste	味
317	24	味	wèi	to ruminate; to mull over	味
318	24	味	wèi	smell; odor	味
319	24	味	wèi	a delicacy	味
320	24	味	wèi	taste; rasa	味
321	24	不	bù	infix potential marker	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
322	24	如是	rúshì	of such a form; evaṃrūpa	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
323	24	所謂	suǒwèi	so-called	所謂無相
324	24	咸	xián	salty; briny	咸同一相
325	24	咸	xián	Xian	咸同一相
326	24	咸	xián	salty flavor; pickled	咸同一相
327	24	咸	xián	sarcastic; mean	咸同一相
328	24	咸	xián	to be everywhere	咸同一相
329	24	咸	xián	to be peaceful; to be harmonious	咸同一相
330	24	咸	xián	xian hexagram	咸同一相
331	24	咸	xián	Xian	咸同一相
332	24	咸	xián	full; bharita	咸同一相
333	24	同一	tóngyī	identical; same	咸同一相
334	22	聲	shēng	sound	聲
335	22	聲	shēng	sheng	聲
336	22	聲	shēng	voice	聲
337	22	聲	shēng	music	聲
338	22	聲	shēng	language	聲
339	22	聲	shēng	fame; reputation; honor	聲
340	22	聲	shēng	a message	聲
341	22	聲	shēng	a consonant	聲
342	22	聲	shēng	a tone	聲
343	22	聲	shēng	to announce	聲
344	22	聲	shēng	sound	聲
345	19	等	děng	et cetera; and so on	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
346	19	等	děng	to wait	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
347	19	等	děng	to be equal	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
348	19	等	děng	degree; level	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
349	19	等	děng	to compare	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
350	19	等	děng	same; equal; sama	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
351	18	及	jí	to reach	眼識界及眼觸
352	18	及	jí	to attain	眼識界及眼觸
353	18	及	jí	to understand	眼識界及眼觸
354	18	及	jí	able to be compared to; to catch up with	眼識界及眼觸
355	18	及	jí	to be involved with; to associate with	眼識界及眼觸
356	18	及	jí	passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother	眼識界及眼觸
357	18	及	jí	and; ca; api	眼識界及眼觸
358	16	解脫門	jiětuō mén	Gate of Perfect Ease	無願解脫門無相
359	16	解脫門	jiětuō mén	the doors of deliverance; vimokṣadvāra	無願解脫門無相
360	16	識	shí	knowledge; understanding	識受
361	16	識	shí	to know; to be familiar with	識受
362	16	識	zhì	to record	識受
363	16	識	shí	thought; cognition	識受
364	16	識	shí	to understand	識受
365	16	識	shí	experience; common sense	識受
366	16	識	shí	a good friend	識受
367	16	識	zhì	to remember; to memorize	識受
368	16	識	zhì	a label; a mark	識受
369	16	識	zhì	an inscription	識受
370	16	識	shí	vijnana; consciousness; mind; cognition	識受
371	16	無性	wúxìng	niḥsvabhāva; no self-nature	無性空
372	16	無性	wúxìng	Asvabhāva	無性空
373	16	自性空	zìxìng kōng	The Intrinsically Empty Nature	自性空
374	16	自性空	zìxìng kōng	emptiness of self-nature	自性空
375	16	自性空	zìxìng kōng	svabhāva-śūnya; empty intrinsic nature	自性空
376	15	處	chù	a place; location; a spot; a point	眼處眼處性空
377	15	處	chǔ	to reside; to live; to dwell	眼處眼處性空
378	15	處	chù	an office; a department; a bureau	眼處眼處性空
379	15	處	chù	a part; an aspect	眼處眼處性空
380	15	處	chǔ	to be in; to be in a position of	眼處眼處性空
381	15	處	chǔ	to get along with	眼處眼處性空
382	15	處	chǔ	to deal with; to manage	眼處眼處性空
383	15	處	chǔ	to punish; to sentence	眼處眼處性空
384	15	處	chǔ	to stop; to pause	眼處眼處性空
385	15	處	chǔ	to be associated with	眼處眼處性空
386	15	處	chǔ	to situate; to fix a place for	眼處眼處性空
387	15	處	chǔ	to occupy; to control	眼處眼處性空
388	15	處	chù	circumstances; situation	眼處眼處性空
389	15	處	chù	an occasion; a time	眼處眼處性空
390	15	處	chù	position; sthāna	眼處眼處性空
391	14	法界	fǎjiè	Dharma Realm	法界
392	14	法界	fǎjiè	a dharma realm; dharmadhatu	法界
393	14	法界	fǎjiè	tathatā; suchness; inherent nature; true nature; tathata	法界
394	13	老死	lǎo sǐ	old age and death	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
395	13	老死	lǎo sǐ	old age and death; jaramarana	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
396	13	歎	tàn	to sigh	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
397	13	歎	tàn	to praise	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
398	13	歎	tàn	to lament	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
399	13	歎	tàn	to chant; to recite	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
400	13	歎	tàn	a chant	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
401	13	歎	tàn	praise; abhiṣṭuta	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
402	13	靜慮	jìnglǜ	Quiet Contemplation	靜慮
403	13	靜慮	jìnglǜ	dhyana; calm contemplation	靜慮
404	13	法處	fǎchù	mental objects	法處聲
405	13	八解脫	bā jiětuō	the eight liberations; astavimoksa	八解脫八解脫性空
406	13	愁	chóu	to worry about	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
407	13	愁	chóu	anxiety	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
408	13	愁	chóu	affliction	老死愁歎苦憂惱行乃至老死愁歎苦憂惱性空
409	13	不思議界	bù sīyì jiè	acintyadhātu; the realm beyond thought and words	不思議界法界乃至不思議界性空
410	13	門	mén	door; gate; doorway; gateway	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
411	13	門	mén	phylum; division	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
412	13	門	mén	sect; school	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
413	13	門	mén	Kangxi radical 169	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
414	13	門	mén	a door-like object	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
415	13	門	mén	an opening	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
416	13	門	mén	an access point; a border entrance	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
417	13	門	mén	a household; a clan	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
418	13	門	mén	a kind; a category	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
419	13	門	mén	to guard a gate	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
420	13	門	mén	Men	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
421	13	門	mén	a turning point	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
422	13	門	mén	a method	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
423	13	門	mén	a sense organ	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
424	13	門	mén	door; gate; dvara	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
425	13	三摩地	sānmódì	samadhi; concentrated meditation; mental concentration	一切三摩地門一切三摩地門性空
426	13	香	xiāng	fragrant; savory; appetizing; sweet; scented	香
427	13	香	xiāng	incense	香
428	13	香	xiāng	Kangxi radical 186	香
429	13	香	xiāng	fragrance; scent	香
430	13	香	xiāng	a female	香
431	13	香	xiāng	Xiang	香
432	13	香	xiāng	to kiss	香
433	13	香	xiāng	feminine	香
434	13	香	xiāng	incense	香
435	13	香	xiāng	fragrance; gandha	香
436	13	集	jí	to gather; to collect	集
437	13	集	jí	collected works; collection	集
438	13	集	jí	to stablize; to settle	集
439	13	集	jí	used in place names	集
440	13	集	jí	to mix; to blend	集
441	13	集	jí	to hit the mark	集
442	13	集	jí	to compile	集
443	13	集	jí	to finish; to accomplish	集
444	13	集	jí	to rest; to perch	集
445	13	集	jí	a market	集
446	13	集	jí	the origin of suffering	集
447	13	集	jí	assembled; saṃnipatita	集
448	13	無上	wúshàng	supreme ; unexcelled	無上正等菩提無上正等菩提性空
449	13	精進	jīngjìn	to be diligent	精進
450	13	精進	jīngjìn	to be enterprising; to be forward looking	精進
451	13	精進	jīngjìn	Be Diligent	精進
452	13	精進	jīngjìn	diligence	精進
453	13	精進	jīngjìn	diligence; perseverance; vīrya	精進
454	13	淨戒	jìngjiè	Pure Precepts	淨戒
455	13	淨戒	jìngjiè	perfect observance	淨戒
456	13	淨戒	jìngjiè	Jing Jie	淨戒
457	13	想	xiǎng	to think	想
458	13	想	xiǎng	to speculate; to suppose; to consider	想
459	13	想	xiǎng	to want	想
460	13	想	xiǎng	to remember; to miss; to long for	想
461	13	想	xiǎng	to plan	想
462	13	想	xiǎng	notion; perception; cognition; conceptualization; saṃjñā; samjna	想
463	13	佛十力	fó shí lì	the ten powers of the Buddha	佛十力佛十力性空
464	13	一切相智	yīqiè xiāng zhì	knowledge of all bases; vastujñāna	一切相智一切智
465	13	五眼	wǔyǎn	the five eyes; pañcacakṣūs	五眼五眼性空
466	13	火	huǒ	fire; flame	火
467	13	火	huǒ	to start a fire; to burn	火
468	13	火	huǒ	Kangxi radical 86	火
469	13	火	huǒ	anger; rage	火
470	13	火	huǒ	fire element	火
471	13	火	huǒ	Antares	火
472	13	火	huǒ	radiance	火
473	13	火	huǒ	lightning	火
474	13	火	huǒ	a torch	火
475	13	火	huǒ	red	火
476	13	火	huǒ	urgent	火
477	13	火	huǒ	a cause of disease	火
478	13	火	huǒ	huo	火
479	13	火	huǒ	companion; comrade	火
480	13	火	huǒ	Huo	火
481	13	火	huǒ	fire; agni	火
482	13	火	huǒ	fire element	火
483	13	火	huǒ	Gode of Fire; Anala	火
484	13	風	fēng	wind	風
485	13	風	fēng	Kangxi radical 182	風
486	13	風	fēng	demeanor; style; appearance	風
487	13	風	fēng	prana	風
488	13	風	fēng	a scene	風
489	13	風	fēng	a custom; a tradition	風
490	13	風	fēng	news	風
491	13	風	fēng	a disturbance /an incident	風
492	13	風	fēng	a fetish	風
493	13	風	fēng	a popular folk song	風
494	13	風	fēng	an illness; internal wind as the cause of illness	風
495	13	風	fēng	Feng	風
496	13	風	fēng	to blow away	風
497	13	風	fēng	sexual interaction of animals	風
498	13	風	fēng	from folklore without a basis	風
499	13	風	fèng	fashion; vogue	風
500	13	風	fèng	to tacfully admonish	風

Frequencies of all Words

Top 725

Rank	Frequency	Chinese	Pinyin	English	Usage
1	249	非	fēi	not; non-; un-	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
2	249	非	fēi	Kangxi radical 175	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
3	249	非	fēi	wrong; bad; untruthful	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
4	249	非	fēi	different	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
5	249	非	fēi	to not be; to not have	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
6	249	非	fēi	to violate; to be contrary to	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
7	249	非	fēi	Africa	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
8	249	非	fēi	to slander	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
9	249	非	fěi	to avoid	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
10	249	非	fēi	must	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
11	249	非	fēi	an error	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
12	249	非	fēi	a problem; a question	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
13	249	非	fēi	evil	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
14	249	非	fēi	besides; except; unless	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
15	249	非	fēi	not	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
16	197	無	wú	no	此性空中無生無受
17	197	無	wú	Kangxi radical 71	此性空中無生無受
18	197	無	wú	to not have; without	此性空中無生無受
19	197	無	wú	has not yet	此性空中無生無受
20	197	無	mó	mo	此性空中無生無受
21	197	無	wú	do not	此性空中無生無受
22	197	無	wú	not; -less; un-	此性空中無生無受
23	197	無	wú	regardless of	此性空中無生無受
24	197	無	wú	to not have	此性空中無生無受
25	197	無	wú	um	此性空中無生無受
26	197	無	wú	Wu	此性空中無生無受
27	197	無	wú	Non-; ; *Prefix denoting negation or absence, e.g. non-regression.	此性空中無生無受
28	197	無	wú	not; non-	此性空中無生無受
29	197	無	mó	mo	此性空中無生無受
30	178	性空	xìngkōng	inherently empty; empty in nature	色色性空
31	147	則	zé	otherwise; but; however	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
32	147	則	zé	then	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
33	147	則	zé	measure word for short sections of text	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
34	147	則	zé	a criteria; a norm; a standard; a rule; a law	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
35	147	則	zé	a grade; a level	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
36	147	則	zé	an example; a model	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
37	147	則	zé	a weighing device	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
38	147	則	zé	to grade; to rank	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
39	147	則	zé	to copy; to imitate; to follow	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
40	147	則	zé	to do	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
41	147	則	zé	only	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
42	147	則	zé	immediately	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
43	147	則	zé	then; moreover; atha	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
44	147	則	zé	koan; kōan; gong'an	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
45	147	舍利子	shèlìzi	Sariputta	舍利子問善現言
46	125	觸	chù	to touch; to feel	觸
47	125	觸	chù	to butt; to ram; to gore	觸
48	125	觸	chù	touch; contact; sparśa	觸
49	125	觸	chù	tangible; spraṣṭavya	觸
50	120	界	jiè	border; boundary	耳界耳界性空
51	120	界	jiè	kingdom	耳界耳界性空
52	120	界	jiè	circle; society	耳界耳界性空
53	120	界	jiè	territory; region	耳界耳界性空
54	120	界	jiè	the world	耳界耳界性空
55	120	界	jiè	scope; extent	耳界耳界性空
56	120	界	jiè	erathem; stratigraphic unit	耳界耳界性空
57	120	界	jiè	to divide; to define a boundary	耳界耳界性空
58	120	界	jiè	to adjoin	耳界耳界性空
59	120	界	jiè	dhatu; realm; field; domain	耳界耳界性空
60	110	乃至	nǎizhì	and even	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
61	110	乃至	nǎizhì	as much as; yavat	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
62	97	不二	bú èr	loyal; single-minded	何緣故說色等不二則非色等
63	97	不二	bú èr	Non-Duality	何緣故說色等不二則非色等
64	97	不二	bú èr	nonduality; advaya	何緣故說色等不二則非色等
65	96	中	zhōng	middle	此性空中無生無色
66	96	中	zhōng	medium; medium sized	此性空中無生無色
67	96	中	zhōng	China	此性空中無生無色
68	96	中	zhòng	to hit the mark	此性空中無生無色
69	96	中	zhōng	in; amongst	此性空中無生無色
70	96	中	zhōng	midday	此性空中無生無色
71	96	中	zhōng	inside	此性空中無生無色
72	96	中	zhōng	during	此性空中無生無色
73	96	中	zhōng	Zhong	此性空中無生無色
74	96	中	zhōng	intermediary	此性空中無生無色
75	96	中	zhōng	half	此性空中無生無色
76	96	中	zhōng	just right; suitably	此性空中無生無色
77	96	中	zhōng	while	此性空中無生無色
78	96	中	zhòng	to reach; to attain	此性空中無生無色
79	96	中	zhòng	to suffer; to infect	此性空中無生無色
80	96	中	zhòng	to obtain	此性空中無生無色
81	96	中	zhòng	to pass an exam	此性空中無生無色
82	96	中	zhōng	middle	此性空中無生無色
83	96	此	cǐ	this; these	此性空中無生無色
84	96	此	cǐ	in this way	此性空中無生無色
85	96	此	cǐ	otherwise; but; however; so	此性空中無生無色
86	96	此	cǐ	at this time; now; here	此性空中無生無色
87	96	此	cǐ	this; here; etad	此性空中無生無色
88	94	若	ruò	to seem; to be like; as	若色若不二
89	94	若	ruò	seemingly	若色若不二
90	94	若	ruò	if	若色若不二
91	94	若	ruò	you	若色若不二
92	94	若	ruò	this; that	若色若不二
93	94	若	ruò	and; or	若色若不二
94	94	若	ruò	as for; pertaining to	若色若不二
95	94	若	rě	pomegranite	若色若不二
96	94	若	ruò	to choose	若色若不二
97	94	若	ruò	to agree; to accord with; to conform to	若色若不二
98	94	若	ruò	thus	若色若不二
99	94	若	ruò	pollia	若色若不二
100	94	若	ruò	Ruo	若色若不二
101	94	若	ruò	only then	若色若不二
102	94	若	rě	ja	若色若不二
103	94	若	rě	jñā	若色若不二
104	94	若	ruò	if; yadi	若色若不二
105	80	受	shòu	to suffer; to be subjected to	受
106	80	受	shòu	to transfer; to confer	受
107	80	受	shòu	to receive; to accept	受
108	80	受	shòu	to tolerate	受
109	80	受	shòu	suitably	受
110	80	受	shòu	feelings; sensations	受
111	78	諸	zhū	all; many; various	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
112	78	諸	zhū	Zhu	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
113	78	諸	zhū	all; members of the class	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
114	78	諸	zhū	interrogative particle	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
115	78	諸	zhū	him; her; them; it	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
116	78	諸	zhū	of; in	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
117	78	諸	zhū	all; many; sarva	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
118	78	所生	suǒ shēng	parents	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
119	78	所生	suǒ shēng	to give borth to	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
120	78	所生	suǒ shēng	to beget	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
121	78	為	wèi	for; to	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
122	78	為	wèi	because of	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
123	78	為	wéi	to act as; to serve	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
124	78	為	wéi	to change into; to become	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
125	78	為	wéi	to be; is	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
126	78	為	wéi	to do	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
127	78	為	wèi	for	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
128	78	為	wèi	because of; for; to	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
129	78	為	wèi	to	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
130	78	為	wéi	in a passive construction	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
131	78	為	wéi	forming a rehetorical question	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
132	78	為	wéi	forming an adverb	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
133	78	為	wéi	to add emphasis	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
134	78	為	wèi	to support; to help	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
135	78	為	wéi	to govern	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
136	78	為	wèi	to be; bhū	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
137	78	緣	yuán	fate; predestined affinity	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
138	78	緣	yuán	hem	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
139	78	緣	yuán	to revolve around	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
140	78	緣	yuán	because	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
141	78	緣	yuán	to climb up	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
142	78	緣	yuán	cause; origin; reason	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
143	78	緣	yuán	along; to follow	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
144	78	緣	yuán	to depend on	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
145	78	緣	yuán	margin; edge; rim	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
146	78	緣	yuán	Condition	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
147	78	緣	yuán	conditions; pratyaya; paccaya	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
148	75	緣故	yuángù	reason; cause	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
149	75	緣故	yuángù	accident	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
150	75	說	shuō	to say; said; to speak; to talk; speaks	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
151	75	說	yuè	to relax; to enjoy; to be delighted	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
152	75	說	shuì	to persuade	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
153	75	說	shuō	to teach; to recite; to explain	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
154	75	說	shuō	a doctrine; a theory	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
155	75	說	shuō	to claim; to assert	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
156	75	說	shuō	allocution	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
157	75	說	shuō	to criticize; to scold	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
158	75	說	shuō	to indicate; to refer to	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
159	75	說	shuō	speach; vāda	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
160	75	說	shuō	to speak; bhāṣate	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
161	75	說	shuō	to instruct	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
162	72	作	zuò	to do	由此緣故我作是說
163	72	作	zuò	to act as; to serve as	由此緣故我作是說
164	72	作	zuò	to start	由此緣故我作是說
165	72	作	zuò	a writing; a work	由此緣故我作是說
166	72	作	zuò	to dress as; to be disguised as	由此緣故我作是說
167	72	作	zuō	to create; to make	由此緣故我作是說
168	72	作	zuō	a workshop	由此緣故我作是說
169	72	作	zuō	to write; to compose	由此緣故我作是說
170	72	作	zuò	to rise	由此緣故我作是說
171	72	作	zuò	to be aroused	由此緣故我作是說
172	72	作	zuò	activity; action; undertaking	由此緣故我作是說
173	72	作	zuò	to regard as	由此緣故我作是說
174	72	作	zuò	action; kāraṇa	由此緣故我作是說
175	72	由此	yóucǐ	hereby; from this	由此緣故我作是說
176	72	是	shì	is; are; am; to be	由此緣故我作是說
177	72	是	shì	is exactly	由此緣故我作是說
178	72	是	shì	is suitable; is in contrast	由此緣故我作是說
179	72	是	shì	this; that; those	由此緣故我作是說
180	72	是	shì	really; certainly	由此緣故我作是說
181	72	是	shì	correct; yes; affirmative	由此緣故我作是說
182	72	是	shì	true	由此緣故我作是說
183	72	是	shì	is; has; exists	由此緣故我作是說
184	72	是	shì	used between repetitions of a word	由此緣故我作是說
185	72	是	shì	a matter; an affair	由此緣故我作是說
186	72	是	shì	Shi	由此緣故我作是說
187	72	是	shì	is; bhū	由此緣故我作是說
188	72	是	shì	this; idam	由此緣故我作是說
189	72	非有	fēiyǒu	does not exist; is not real	非有色非無色
190	72	我	wǒ	I; me; my	由此緣故我作是說
191	72	我	wǒ	self	由此緣故我作是說
192	72	我	wǒ	we; our	由此緣故我作是說
193	72	我	wǒ	[my] dear	由此緣故我作是說
194	72	我	wǒ	Wo	由此緣故我作是說
195	72	我	wǒ	self; atman; attan	由此緣故我作是說
196	72	我	wǒ	ga	由此緣故我作是說
197	72	我	wǒ	I; aham	由此緣故我作是說
198	61	滅	miè	to destroy; to wipe out; to exterminate	滅
199	61	滅	miè	to submerge	滅
200	61	滅	miè	to extinguish; to put out	滅
201	61	滅	miè	to eliminate	滅
202	61	滅	miè	to disappear; to fade away	滅
203	61	滅	miè	the cessation of suffering	滅
204	61	滅	miè	nirvāṇa; Nibbāna; Nirvana	滅
205	49	不生	bùshēng	nonarising; not produced; without origination; anutpada	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
206	49	不生	bùshēng	nonarising; anutpāda	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
207	49	不滅	bù miè	not being extinguished	何緣故說色等不滅則非色等
208	49	不滅	bù miè	not being wiped out; surviving	何緣故說色等不滅則非色等
209	49	不滅	bù miè	not destroyed	何緣故說色等不滅則非色等
210	49	不滅	bù miè	Aniruddha	何緣故說色等不滅則非色等
211	48	相應	xiāngyìng	relevant; corresponding	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
212	48	相應	xiāngyìng	to respond; to act in response	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
213	48	相應	xiāngying	cheap; inexpensive	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
214	48	相應	xiāngyìng	response, correspond	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
215	48	相應	xiāngyìng	concomitant	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
216	48	相應	xiāngyìng	Sō-ō	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
217	48	對	duì	to; toward	非有對非無對
218	48	對	duì	to oppose; to face; to regard	非有對非無對
219	48	對	duì	correct; right	非有對非無對
220	48	對	duì	pair	非有對非無對
221	48	對	duì	opposing; opposite	非有對非無對
222	48	對	duì	duilian; couplet	非有對非無對
223	48	對	duì	yes; affirmative	非有對非無對
224	48	對	duì	to treat; to regard	非有對非無對
225	48	對	duì	to confirm; to agree	非有對非無對
226	48	對	duì	to correct; to make conform; to check	非有對非無對
227	48	對	duì	to mix	非有對非無對
228	48	對	duì	a pair	非有對非無對
229	48	對	duì	to respond; to answer	非有對非無對
230	48	對	duì	mutual	非有對非無對
231	48	對	duì	parallel; alternating	非有對非無對
232	48	對	duì	a command to appear as an audience	非有對非無對
233	48	對	duì	toward; prati	非有對非無對
234	48	無生	wúshēng	No-Birth	此性空中無生無色
235	48	無生	wúshēng	anutpāda; unproduced; non-arising	此性空中無生無色
236	48	見	jiàn	to see	非有見非無見
237	48	見	jiàn	opinion; view; understanding	非有見非無見
238	48	見	jiàn	indicates seeing, hearing, meeting, etc	非有見非無見
239	48	見	jiàn	refer to; for details see	非有見非無見
240	48	見	jiàn	passive marker	非有見非無見
241	48	見	jiàn	to listen to	非有見非無見
242	48	見	jiàn	to meet	非有見非無見
243	48	見	jiàn	to receive (a guest)	非有見非無見
244	48	見	jiàn	let me; kindly	非有見非無見
245	48	見	jiàn	Jian	非有見非無見
246	48	見	xiàn	to appear	非有見非無見
247	48	見	xiàn	to introduce	非有見非無見
248	48	見	jiàn	view; perception; dṛṣṭi; diṭṭhi	非有見非無見
249	48	見	jiàn	seeing; observing; darśana	非有見非無見
250	45	空	kōng	empty; void; hollow	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
251	45	空	kòng	free time	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
252	45	空	kòng	to empty; to clean out	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
253	45	空	kōng	the sky; the air	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
254	45	空	kōng	in vain; for nothing	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
255	45	空	kòng	vacant; unoccupied	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
256	45	空	kòng	empty space	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
257	45	空	kōng	without substance	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
258	45	空	kōng	to not have	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
259	45	空	kòng	opportunity; chance	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
260	45	空	kōng	vast and high	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
261	45	空	kōng	impractical; ficticious	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
262	45	空	kòng	blank	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
263	45	空	kòng	expansive	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
264	45	空	kòng	lacking	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
265	45	空	kōng	plain; nothing else	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
266	45	空	kōng	Emptiness	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
267	45	空	kōng	emptiness; emptiness of inherent existence; sunyata	眼觸為緣所生諸受色界乃至眼觸為緣所生諸受性空
268	42	鼻	bí	nose	鼻
269	42	鼻	bí	Kangxi radical 209	鼻
270	42	鼻	bí	to smell	鼻
271	42	鼻	bí	a grommet; an eyelet	鼻
272	42	鼻	bí	to make a hole in an animal's nose	鼻
273	42	鼻	bí	a handle	鼻
274	42	鼻	bí	cape; promontory	鼻
275	42	鼻	bí	first	鼻
276	42	鼻	bí	nose; ghrāṇa	鼻
277	42	舌	shé	tongue	舌
278	42	舌	shé	Kangxi radical 135	舌
279	42	舌	shé	a tongue-shaped object	舌
280	42	舌	shé	tongue; jihva	舌
281	42	一切	yīqiè	all; every; everything	一切陀羅尼門一切陀羅尼門性空
282	42	一切	yīqiè	temporary	一切陀羅尼門一切陀羅尼門性空
283	42	一切	yīqiè	the same	一切陀羅尼門一切陀羅尼門性空
284	42	一切	yīqiè	generally	一切陀羅尼門一切陀羅尼門性空
285	42	一切	yīqiè	all, everything	一切陀羅尼門一切陀羅尼門性空
286	42	一切	yīqiè	all; sarva	一切陀羅尼門一切陀羅尼門性空
287	42	耳	ěr	ear	耳
288	42	耳	ěr	Kangxi radical 128	耳
289	42	耳	ěr	and that is all	耳
290	42	耳	ěr	an ear-shaped object	耳
291	42	耳	ěr	on both sides	耳
292	42	耳	ěr	a vessel handle	耳
293	42	耳	ěr	ear; śrotra	耳
294	41	色	sè	color	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
295	41	色	sè	form; matter	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
296	41	色	shǎi	dice	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
297	41	色	sè	Kangxi radical 139	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
298	41	色	sè	countenance	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
299	41	色	sè	scene; sight	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
300	41	色	sè	feminine charm; female beauty	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
301	41	色	sè	kind; type	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
302	41	色	sè	quality	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
303	41	色	sè	to be angry	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
304	41	色	sè	to seek; to search for	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
305	41	色	sè	lust; sexual desire	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
306	41	色	sè	form; rupa	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
307	37	無相	wúxiāng	Formless	無相
308	37	無相	wúxiāng	animitta; signlessness; without an appearance	無相
309	37	相	xiāng	each other; one another; mutually	道相智
310	37	相	xiàng	to observe; to assess	道相智
311	37	相	xiàng	appearance; portrait; picture	道相智
312	37	相	xiàng	countenance; personage; character; disposition	道相智
313	37	相	xiàng	to aid; to help	道相智
314	37	相	xiāng	a chancellor; a prime minister; a high minister	道相智
315	37	相	xiàng	a sign; a mark; appearance	道相智
316	37	相	xiāng	alternately; in turn	道相智
317	37	相	xiāng	Xiang	道相智
318	37	相	xiāng	form substance	道相智
319	37	相	xiāng	to express	道相智
320	37	相	xiàng	to choose	道相智
321	37	相	xiāng	Xiang	道相智
322	37	相	xiāng	an ancient musical instrument	道相智
323	37	相	xiāng	the seventh lunar month	道相智
324	37	相	xiāng	to compare	道相智
325	37	相	xiàng	to divine	道相智
326	37	相	xiàng	to administer	道相智
327	37	相	xiàng	helper for a blind person	道相智
328	37	相	xiāng	rhythm [music]	道相智
329	37	相	xiāng	the upper frets of a pipa	道相智
330	37	相	xiāng	coralwood	道相智
331	37	相	xiàng	ministry	道相智
332	37	相	xiàng	to supplement; to enhance	道相智
333	37	相	xiàng	lakṣaṇa; quality; characteristic	道相智
334	37	相	xiàng	a sign; a mark; appearance; nimitta; rūpa	道相智
335	37	相	xiàng	sign; mark; liṅga	道相智
336	37	相	xiàng	a perception; cognition; conceptualization; a notion	道相智
337	29	眼	yǎn	eye	眼處眼處性空
338	29	眼	yǎn	measure word for wells	眼處眼處性空
339	29	眼	yǎn	eyeball	眼處眼處性空
340	29	眼	yǎn	sight	眼處眼處性空
341	29	眼	yǎn	the present moment	眼處眼處性空
342	29	眼	yǎn	an opening; a small hole	眼處眼處性空
343	29	眼	yǎn	a trap	眼處眼處性空
344	29	眼	yǎn	insight	眼處眼處性空
345	29	眼	yǎn	a salitent point	眼處眼處性空
346	29	眼	yǎn	a beat with no accent	眼處眼處性空
347	29	眼	yǎn	to look; to glance	眼處眼處性空
348	29	眼	yǎn	to see proof	眼處眼處性空
349	29	眼	yǎn	eye; cakṣus	眼處眼處性空
350	29	身	shēn	human body; torso	身
351	29	身	shēn	Kangxi radical 158	身
352	29	身	shēn	measure word for clothes	身
353	29	身	shēn	self	身
354	29	身	shēn	life	身
355	29	身	shēn	an object	身
356	29	身	shēn	a lifetime	身
357	29	身	shēn	personally	身
358	29	身	shēn	moral character	身
359	29	身	shēn	status; identity; position	身
360	29	身	shēn	pregnancy	身
361	29	身	juān	India	身
362	29	身	shēn	body; kāya	身
363	28	無色	wúsè	formless; no form; arupa	此性空中無生無色
364	27	意	yì	idea	意界意界性空
365	27	意	yì	Italy (abbreviation)	意界意界性空
366	27	意	yì	a wish; a desire; intention	意界意界性空
367	27	意	yì	mood; feeling	意界意界性空
368	27	意	yì	will; willpower; determination	意界意界性空
369	27	意	yì	bearing; spirit	意界意界性空
370	27	意	yì	to think of; to long for; to miss	意界意界性空
371	27	意	yì	to anticipate; to expect	意界意界性空
372	27	意	yì	to doubt; to suspect	意界意界性空
373	27	意	yì	meaning	意界意界性空
374	27	意	yì	a suggestion; a hint	意界意界性空
375	27	意	yì	an understanding; a point of view	意界意界性空
376	27	意	yì	or	意界意界性空
377	27	意	yì	Yi	意界意界性空
378	27	意	yì	manas; mind; mentation	意界意界性空
379	24	皆	jiē	all; each and every; in all cases	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
380	24	皆	jiē	same; equally	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
381	24	皆	jiē	all; sarva	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
382	24	行	xíng	to walk	行
383	24	行	xíng	capable; competent	行
384	24	行	háng	profession	行
385	24	行	háng	line; row	行
386	24	行	xíng	Kangxi radical 144	行
387	24	行	xíng	to travel	行
388	24	行	xìng	actions; conduct	行
389	24	行	xíng	to do; to act; to practice	行
390	24	行	xíng	all right; OK; okay	行
391	24	行	háng	horizontal line	行
392	24	行	héng	virtuous deeds	行
393	24	行	hàng	a line of trees	行
394	24	行	hàng	bold; steadfast	行
395	24	行	xíng	to move	行
396	24	行	xíng	to put into effect; to implement	行
397	24	行	xíng	travel	行
398	24	行	xíng	to circulate	行
399	24	行	xíng	running script; running script	行
400	24	行	xíng	temporary	行
401	24	行	xíng	soon	行
402	24	行	háng	rank; order	行
403	24	行	háng	a business; a shop	行
404	24	行	xíng	to depart; to leave	行
405	24	行	xíng	to experience	行
406	24	行	xíng	path; way	行
407	24	行	xíng	xing; ballad	行
408	24	行	xíng	a round [of drinks]	行
409	24	行	xíng	Xing	行
410	24	行	xíng	moreover; also	行
411	24	行	xíng	Practice	行
412	24	行	xìng	mental formations; samskara; sankhara; volition; habitual actions	行
413	24	行	xíng	practice; carita; carya; conduct; behavior	行
414	24	味	wèi	taste; flavor	味
415	24	味	wèi	measure word for ingredients in Chinese medicine	味
416	24	味	wèi	significance	味
417	24	味	wèi	to taste	味
418	24	味	wèi	to ruminate; to mull over	味
419	24	味	wèi	smell; odor	味
420	24	味	wèi	a delicacy	味
421	24	味	wèi	taste; rasa	味
422	24	不	bù	not; no	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
423	24	不	bù	expresses that a certain condition cannot be acheived	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
424	24	不	bù	as a correlative	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
425	24	不	bù	no (answering a question)	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
426	24	不	bù	forms a negative adjective from a noun	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
427	24	不	bù	at the end of a sentence to form a question	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
428	24	不	bù	to form a yes or no question	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
429	24	不	bù	infix potential marker	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
430	24	不	bù	no; na	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
431	24	如是	rúshì	thus; so	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
432	24	如是	rúshì	thus, so	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
433	24	如是	rúshì	thus; evam	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
434	24	如是	rúshì	of such a form; evaṃrūpa	如是一切皆非相應非不相應
435	24	所謂	suǒwèi	so-called	所謂無相
436	24	咸	xián	salty; briny	咸同一相
437	24	咸	xián	all	咸同一相
438	24	咸	xián	Xian	咸同一相
439	24	咸	xián	salty flavor; pickled	咸同一相
440	24	咸	xián	sarcastic; mean	咸同一相
441	24	咸	xián	to be everywhere	咸同一相
442	24	咸	xián	to be peaceful; to be harmonious	咸同一相
443	24	咸	xián	xian hexagram	咸同一相
444	24	咸	xián	Xian	咸同一相
445	24	咸	xián	full; bharita	咸同一相
446	24	同一	tóngyī	identical; same	咸同一相
447	22	聲	shēng	sound	聲
448	22	聲	shēng	a measure word for sound (times)	聲
449	22	聲	shēng	sheng	聲
450	22	聲	shēng	voice	聲
451	22	聲	shēng	music	聲
452	22	聲	shēng	language	聲
453	22	聲	shēng	fame; reputation; honor	聲
454	22	聲	shēng	a message	聲
455	22	聲	shēng	an utterance	聲
456	22	聲	shēng	a consonant	聲
457	22	聲	shēng	a tone	聲
458	22	聲	shēng	to announce	聲
459	22	聲	shēng	sound	聲
460	19	等	děng	et cetera; and so on	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
461	19	等	děng	to wait	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
462	19	等	děng	degree; kind	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
463	19	等	děng	plural	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
464	19	等	děng	to be equal	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
465	19	等	děng	degree; level	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
466	19	等	děng	to compare	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
467	19	等	děng	same; equal; sama	何緣故說色等不生則非色等
468	18	及	jí	to reach	眼識界及眼觸
469	18	及	jí	and	眼識界及眼觸
470	18	及	jí	coming to; when	眼識界及眼觸
471	18	及	jí	to attain	眼識界及眼觸
472	18	及	jí	to understand	眼識界及眼觸
473	18	及	jí	able to be compared to; to catch up with	眼識界及眼觸
474	18	及	jí	to be involved with; to associate with	眼識界及眼觸
475	18	及	jí	passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother	眼識界及眼觸
476	18	及	jí	and; ca; api	眼識界及眼觸
477	16	解脫門	jiětuō mén	Gate of Perfect Ease	無願解脫門無相
478	16	解脫門	jiětuō mén	the doors of deliverance; vimokṣadvāra	無願解脫門無相
479	16	識	shí	knowledge; understanding	識受
480	16	識	shí	to know; to be familiar with	識受
481	16	識	zhì	to record	識受
482	16	識	shí	thought; cognition	識受
483	16	識	shí	to understand	識受
484	16	識	shí	experience; common sense	識受
485	16	識	shí	a good friend	識受
486	16	識	zhì	to remember; to memorize	識受
487	16	識	zhì	a label; a mark	識受
488	16	識	zhì	an inscription	識受
489	16	識	zhì	just now	識受
490	16	識	shí	vijnana; consciousness; mind; cognition	識受
491	16	無性	wúxìng	niḥsvabhāva; no self-nature	無性空
492	16	無性	wúxìng	Asvabhāva	無性空
493	16	自性空	zìxìng kōng	The Intrinsically Empty Nature	自性空
494	16	自性空	zìxìng kōng	emptiness of self-nature	自性空
495	16	自性空	zìxìng kōng	svabhāva-śūnya; empty intrinsic nature	自性空
496	15	處	chù	a place; location; a spot; a point	眼處眼處性空
497	15	處	chǔ	to reside; to live; to dwell	眼處眼處性空
498	15	處	chù	location	眼處眼處性空
499	15	處	chù	an office; a department; a bureau	眼處眼處性空
500	15	處	chù	a part; an aspect	眼處眼處性空

Keywords

Top keywords ordered by frequency in comparison to occurrence across the entire corpus

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
非		fēi	not
无	無	wú wú mó	Non-; ; *Prefix denoting negation or absence, e.g. non-regression. not; non- mo
性空		xìngkōng	inherently empty; empty in nature
则	則	zé zé	then; moreover; atha koan; kōan; gong'an
舍利子		shèlìzi	Sariputta
触	觸	chù chù	touch; contact; sparśa tangible; spraṣṭavya
界		jiè	dhatu; realm; field; domain
乃至		nǎizhì	as much as; yavat
不二		bú èr bú èr	Non-Duality nonduality; advaya
中		zhōng	middle

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
大般若波罗蜜经	大般若波羅蜜多經	100	The Large Sutra Perfection of Wisdom; Mahāprajñāpāramitāsūtra
法性		102	dharma nature; inherent nature; essence; true nature; dharmata
佛十力		102	the ten powers of the Buddha
三藏法师	三藏法師	115	Tripiṭaka Master Venerable Xuanzang; Tripiṭaka
善现	善現	115	Sudṛśa; Sudrsa; Sudassā
舍利子		115	Sariputta
十遍处	十遍處	115	Ten Kasinas
玄奘		120	Xuanzang; Hsuan-Tsang Xuanzang; Hsuan-Tsang

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 81.

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
安忍		196	Patience to bear adversity with calmness Abiding Patience tolerance
八解脱	八解脫	98	the eight liberations; astavimoksa
八胜处	八勝處	98	eight abodes of superiority; eight stations of mastery; eight abhibhāyatana
八圣道支	八聖道支	98	The Noble Eightfold Path; Eightfold Noble Way
本性空		98	emptiness of essential original nature
鼻识	鼻識	98	sense of smell
般若波罗蜜多	般若波羅蜜多	98	prajnaparamita; prajñāpāramitā; perfection of the highest form of wisdom
不思议界	不思議界	98	acintyadhātu; the realm beyond thought and words
不生		98	nonarising; not produced; without origination; anutpada nonarising; anutpāda
布施波罗蜜多	布施波羅蜜多	98	dāna-pāramitā; the paramita of generosity
大慈		100	great great compassion; mahākāruṇika
大悲		100	mahākaruṇā; great compassion
大空		100	the great void
道圣谛	道聖諦	100	the noble truth of the way to extinction of suffering is the noble eightfold path
耳识	耳識	196	auditory consciousness; śrotravijñāna
法处	法處	102	mental objects
法界		102	Dharma Realm a dharma realm; dharmadhatu tathatā; suchness; inherent nature; true nature; tathata
法住		102	dharma abode
非身		102	selflessness; non-self; anātman; anattā no-body; akāya
非有		102	does not exist; is not real
观行	觀行	103	contemplation and action
解脱门	解脫門	106	Gate of Perfect Ease the doors of deliverance; vimokṣadvāra
净戒	淨戒	106	Pure Precepts perfect observance Jing Jie
静虑	靜慮	106	Quiet Contemplation dhyana; calm contemplation
九次第定		106	nine graduated concentrations
卷第七		106	scroll 7
空解脱门	空解脫門	107	the door of deliverance of emptiness
空空		107	the emptiness of emptiness; the delusion of emptiness
苦圣谛	苦聖諦	107	the noble truth of the existence of suffering
兰若	蘭若	108	Aranya a forest retreat; a secluded place to practice; aranya temple; monastery
离生性	離生性	108	the nature of leaving the cycle of birth and death
六处	六處	108	the six sense organs; sadayatana
六神通		108	the six supernatural powers
内外空	內外空	110	inside and outside are empty; intrinsically empty
内空	內空	110	empty within
平等性		112	universal nature
七等觉支	七等覺支	113	seven factors of enlightenment; seven aids to enlightenment; seven branches of enlightenment; seven aspects of enlightenment; seven bodhyaṅga
三摩地		115	samadhi; concentrated meditation; mental concentration
色界		115	realm of form; rupadhatu dwelling in the realm of form; rūpāvacara
色处	色處	115	the visible realm
身识	身識	115	body consciousness; sense of touch
胜义空	勝義空	115	transcendental emptiness; unsurpassed emptiness
身界		115	ashes or relics after cremation
舌识	舌識	115	sense of taste
十八佛不共法		115	eighteen characterisitics unique to Buddhas
识界	識界	115	vijñāna-dhātu; the realm of consciousness
受法		115	to receive the Dharma
四静虑	四靜慮	115	four jhanas; four stages of meditative concentration
四念住		115	four foundations of mindfulness; satipatthana
四神足		115	the four kinds of teleportation
四无所畏	四無所畏	115	four kinds of fearlessness
四无碍解	四無礙解	115	the four unhindered powers of understanding
四无量	四無量	115	four immeasurables; four immeasurable minds; four immeasurable states of mind; brahmavihāra-niddesa
四无色定	四無色定	115	four formless heavens four formless heavens
四正断	四正斷	115	four right efforts; four right exertions
陀罗尼门	陀羅尼門	116	dharani-entrance
外空		119	emptiness external to the body
五根		119	pañcendriya; five sense organs; five senses
无际空	無際空	119	emptiness without without beginning or end
五力		119	pañcabala; the five powers
无身	無身	119	no-body
无色	無色	119	formless; no form; arupa
无色界	無色界	119	formless realm; arupyadhatu
无生	無生	119	No-Birth anutpāda; unproduced; non-arising
无为空	無為空	119	emptiness of the unconditioned
无相	無相	119	Formless animitta; signlessness; without an appearance
无性	無性	119	niḥsvabhāva; no self-nature Asvabhāva
五眼		119	the five eyes; pañcacakṣūs
香界		120	a Buddhist temple
性空		120	inherently empty; empty in nature
虚空界	虛空界	120	visible space
眼识界	眼識界	121	visual consciousness element
意处	意處	121	mental basis of cognition
一切法空		121	the emptiness of all dharmas
一切相智		121	knowledge of all bases; vastujñāna
一切智		121	wisdom of all sarvajñatā; all-knowledge; omniscience
意识界	意識界	121	realm of consciousness
有为空	有為空	121	emptiness of the conditioned; the emptiness of all conditioned phenomena
真如		122	True Thusness suchness; true nature; tathata
自相空		122	emptiness of essence
自性空		122	The Intrinsically Empty Nature emptiness of self-nature svabhāva-śūnya; empty intrinsic nature