Glossary and Vocabulary for Treatise on the Awakening of Faith in the Mahāyāna 《大乘起信論》

Contents

1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
2. Frequencies of all Words
3. Keywords
4. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank	Frequency	Chinese	Pinyin	English	Example Usage
1	84	心	xīn	heart	心
2	78	能	néng	can / able	有法能起摩訶衍信根
3	75	說	shuō	to say / said / to speak / to talk / speaks	是故應說
4	66	義	yì	meaning / sense	開示如理緣起之義
5	58	離	lí	to leave / to depart / to go away / to part	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
6	56	真如	zhēnrú	tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata	是心真如相
7	49	起	qǐ	to arise / to get up	起大乘正信
8	49	念	niàn	to read aloud	不可念故
9	48	法	fǎ	method / way	眾法之本
10	47	眾生	zhòngshēng	beings / all living things / all sentient beings	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
11	42	謂	wèi	to call	謂眾生心
12	42	熏習	xūnxí	vāsanā / permeation / infusing / perfuming / predispositions / habituations / latent tendencies	謂依法力熏習
13	39	等	děng	et cetera / and so on	傳語人天竺國月支首那等
14	37	境界	jìngjiè	viṣaya / object / sphere / region / realm of objects / state	若離妄念則無一切境界之相
15	36	見	jiàn	to see	以遠離微細念故得見心性
16	36	無明	wúmíng	ignorance / avidyā / avijjā	以一切心識之相皆是無明
17	36	無有	wú yǒu	there is not	無有變異
18	36	一者	yī zhě	first / firstly / the first is	一者
19	35	菩薩	púsà	bodhisatta	一切菩薩皆乘此法到如來地故
20	35	滅	miè	to destroy / to wipe out / to exterminate	滅者
21	35	二者	èrzhě	the two / both	二者
22	33	性	xìng	gender	謂如來藏具足無量性功德故
23	33	知	zhī	to know	當知一切法不可說
24	33	三	sān	three	以大梁承聖三年歲次癸酉九月十日
25	29	所謂	suǒwèi	so-called	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
26	26	修行	xiūxíng	pratipatti / spiritual practice	修行
27	25	相應	xiāngyìng	relevant / corresponding	從本已來一切染法不相應故
28	25	體	tǐ	a human or animal body	即示摩訶衍體故
29	24	佛	fó	Buddha / Awakened One	於佛正法毀謗不停
30	24	隨	suí	to follow	但隨妄念不可得故
31	24	現	xiàn	to appear / to manifest / to become visible	無法可現
32	23	生	shēng	to be born / to give birth	生於佛前必定不退信心故
33	23	分別	fēnbié	to differentiate / to distinguish	分別發趣道相
34	23	方便	fāngbiàn	convenient	為示方便消惡業障善護其
35	23	二	èr	two	首尾二年方訖
36	23	人	rén	person / people / a human being	其人少小博採備覽諸經
37	22	來	lái	to come	自昔已來久蘊西域
38	22	無量	wúliàng	immeasurable / unlimited	無量功德藏
39	22	功德	gōngdé	guṇa / achievements and virtue / merit	無量功德藏
40	22	一切法	yīqiē fǎ	all dharmas / all things / sarvadharma	謂一切法真如平等不增減故
41	21	令	lìng	to make / to cause to be / to lead	令諸眾生正解不謬故
42	21	發心	fàxīn	to make a vow to acheive supreme enlightenment / to act with bodhicitta	從初正信發心觀察
43	21	名為	míngwèi	to be called	名為真如
44	21	入	rù	to enter	起信未久迴邪入正
45	21	如來	Rúlái	Thus-Come (tathagata) / Tathāgata / Thus Come One	故於如來滅後六百餘年
46	20	緣	yuán	fate / predestined affinity	受解緣別
47	20	涅槃	Nièpán	Final Nirvana / Nirvana / Nirvāṇa / Nibbāna	說一切眾生本來常住入於涅槃
48	20	二種	èr zhǒng	two kinds	總說有二種
49	20	種	zhǒng	kind / type	是因緣有八種
50	20	中	zhōng	middle	修多羅中具有此法
51	20	隨順	suíshùn	to follow / to go along with	諸眾生等云何隨順而能得入
52	19	差別	chābié	a difference / a distinction	一切諸法唯依妄念而有差別
53	18	覺	jué	to awake	覺義
54	18	力	lì	power / force / strength	或有眾生無自心力因於廣論而得解者
55	18	因緣	yīnyuán	Cause and Condition / principal and secondary causes / chain of cause and effect / primary cause / nidāna	因緣分
56	18	分	fēn	to separate / to divide into parts	因緣分
57	18	世間	shìjiān	world / the human world	非求世間名利恭敬故
58	18	法身	Fǎshēn	Dharmakaya / Dharmakāya / Dharma Body	法身說名本覺
59	18	色	sè	color	色無礙自在
60	18	智	zhì	wisdom / knowledge / understanding	智韶
61	17	修	xiū	to decorate / to embellish	菩提之法非可修相
62	17	信	xìn	to believe / to trust	信者至微
63	17	地	dì	soil / ground / land	地盡
64	16	異	yì	different / other	圓音一演異類等解
65	16	行	xíng	to walk / to move	為示利益勸修行故
66	15	言	yán	to speak / to say / said	所言法者
67	15	遠離	yuǎnlí	to be removed from / to be far away from	遠離癡慢出邪網故
68	15	盡	jìn	to the greatest extent / utmost	地盡
69	15	業	yè	business / industry	最勝業遍知
70	14	煩惱	fánnǎo	worried / vexed / annoyed	出煩惱礙
71	14	染	rǎn	to be contagious / to catch (illness)	本覺隨染
72	14	苦	kǔ	bitterness / bitter flavor	法師苦辭不免便就汎舟
73	14	示	shì	to show / to reveal	闡揚祕典示導迷徒
74	13	過	guò	to cross / to go over / to pass	對治凡夫二乘心過故
75	13	可	kě	can / may / permissible	此真如體無有可遣
76	13	凡夫	fánfū	an ordinary person / pṛthagjana	對治凡夫二乘心過故
77	13	二乘	èr shèng	the two vehicles	對治凡夫二乘心過故
78	13	實	shí	real / true	以一切言說假名無實
79	13	平等	píngděng	be equal in social status	謂一切法真如平等不增減故
80	13	一	yī	one	時有一高德沙門
81	13	妄心	wàngxīn	a deluded mind	依一切眾生以有妄心念念分別
82	13	染法	rǎnfǎ	kleśa / mental affliction	從本已來一切染法不相應故
83	13	淨	jìng	clean	智淨相
84	13	少	shǎo	few	其人少小博採備覽諸經
85	12	身	shēn	human body / torso	法界一相即是如來平等法身
86	12	對治	duì zhì	an equal to / an opposite / an antidote	對治凡夫二乘心過故
87	12	無邊	wúbiān	without boundaries / limitless / boundless	其用廣大寬廓無邊
88	12	動	dòng	to move / to act	如大海水因風波動
89	12	如來藏	Rúlái Zàng	Buddha-nature / Buddha-dhatu / Buddha Principle / Tathāgatagarbha	謂如來藏具足無量性功德故
90	12	自然	zìrán	nature	隨眾生根自然相應
91	12	欲	yù	desire	慧日暫停而欲還反
92	12	一切眾生	yī qiè zhòng shēng	all sentient beings	依一切眾生以有妄心念念分別
93	12	用	yòng	to use / to apply	其用廣大寬廓無邊
94	12	三昧	sānmèi	samādhi / concentrated meditation / mental concentration	所謂眾生依於三昧
95	12	增長	zēngzhǎng	to increase / to grow	此識依見愛煩惱增長義故
96	11	作	zuò	to do	揚州僧智愷作
97	11	觀	guān	to look at / to watch / to observe	能觀無念者
98	11	住	zhù	to dwell / to live / to reside	所住依果亦有無量種種莊嚴隨所示現
99	11	止	zhǐ	to stop / to halt	能止後念令其不起
100	11	門	mén	door / gate / doorway / gateway	有二種門
101	11	多	duō	over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it	與瞿曇及多侍從
102	11	善根	shàngēn	virtuous roots / wholesome roots / kuśalamūla	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
103	11	四者	sì zhě	fourth / the fourth is	四者
104	10	相者	xiāngzhě	somebody who receives or greets guest	離念相者
105	10	答曰	dá yuē	to reply	答曰
106	10	論	lùn	to comment / to discuss	愍物長迷故作斯論
107	10	生滅	shēngmiè	saṃsāra / life and death	依如來藏故有生滅心
108	10	有無	yǒu wú	existent and non-existent/ having identity and emptiness	以依阿梨耶識說有無明不覺而起
109	10	問曰	wèn yuē	to ask	問曰
110	10	未來	wèilái	future	復能成熟現在未來苦樂等報無差違故
111	10	四	sì	four	玄文四卷
112	10	前	qián	front	故前梁武皇帝
113	10	未	wèi	Eighth earthly branch	起信未久迴邪入正
114	9	空	kōng	empty / void / hollow	如實空
115	9	諸法	zhū fǎ	sarvadharma / all things / all dharmas	并諸法師
116	9	法性	fǎxìng	dharma nature / inherent nature / essence / true nature / dharmata / dharmatā	深契大乘窮盡法性
117	9	道	dào	way / road / path	諸道亂興
118	9	不能	bù néng	cannot / must not / should not	又一切染法所不能染
119	9	識	shí	knowledge / understanding	九識義章
120	9	明	míng	bright / brilliant	淳淨明故
121	9	取	qǔ	to take / to get / to fetch	或有眾生能以自力廣聞而取解者
122	9	妄	wàng	absurd / fantastic / presumptuous	已顯法體空無妄故
123	9	相續	xiāngxù	causal connection / continuity of cause and effect / saṃtati	相續未曾離念故
124	9	淨法	jìngfǎ	pure dharma	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
125	9	界	jiè	border / boundary	即是一法界大總相法門體
126	9	始	shǐ	beginning / start	從無始
127	9	解	jiě	to loosen / to unfasten / to untie	受解緣別
128	9	信心	xìnxīn	confidence	為令善根微少眾生修習信心故
129	9	樂	lè	happy / glad / cheerful / joyful	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
130	9	受	shòu	to suffer / to be subjected to	受解緣別
131	8	聞	wén	to hear	不揆無聞
132	8	修習	xiūxí	to practice / to cultivate	為令善根微少眾生修習信心故
133	8	供養	gòngyǎng	to make offerings / to provide offerings / to worship	親承供養修行信心
134	8	成	chéng	to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed / to perfect	以能成
135	8	處	chù	a place / location / a spot / a point	無有是處
136	8	六	liù	six	六者
137	8	本來	běnlái	original	以從本來念念
138	8	分齊	fēnqí	difference	取色分齊不
139	8	使	shǐ	to make / to cause	使大乘正典復顯於時
140	8	時	shí	time / a point or period of time	時有一高德沙門
141	8	迷	mí	to bewitch / to charm / to infatuate	愍物長迷故作斯論
142	8	發	fà	hair	分別發趣道相
143	8	麁	cū	coarse / rough	以捨麁分別執著相故
144	8	大	dà	big / great / huge / large / major	大
145	8	捨	shě	to give	迷群異見者捨執而歸依
146	8	五者	wǔ zhě	fifth / the fifth is	五者
147	8	證	zhèng	proof	以離念境界唯證相應故
148	7	本覺	běnjué	original enlightenment / intrinsic enlightenment / inherent enlightenment	法身說名本覺
149	7	知法	zhīfǎ	to understand the Dharma / to know the teachings of the Buddha	以知法性體無慳貪故
150	7	自在	zìzài	at ease / at will / as one likes	色無礙自在
151	7	具足	jùzú	complete / full / perfect	謂如來藏具足無量性功德故
152	7	外道	wàidào	non-Buddhist	即是外道經說
153	7	虛空	xūkōng	empty space	與虛空等
154	7	自性	zìxìng	svabhāva / intrinsic nature / original nature / intrinsic existence / essential nature	當知真如自性
155	7	總	zǒng	general / total / overall / chief	因緣總相
156	7	觀察	guānchá	to observe / to look carefully	從初正信發心觀察
157	7	唯心	wéixīn	cittamātra / mind-only	是故三界虛偽唯心所作
158	7	大悲	dàbēi	mahākaruṇā / great compassion	大悲內融隨機應現
159	7	值	zhí	price/ value	遇值三藏拘蘭難陀
160	7	怯弱	qièruò	timid / weak	遠離怯弱
161	7	量	liàng	a quantity / an amount	而有無量無邊無明
162	7	業識	yèshí	activating mind / a delusion	名為業識
163	7	大乘	Dàshèng	Mahayana Buddhism / Mahāyāna / Mahāyāna Buddhism	乃是至極大乘甚深祕典
164	7	無相	wúxiāng	animitta / signlessness / without an appearance	其旨淵弘寂而無相
165	7	深	shēn	deep	以其文深旨遠
166	7	不空	Bù Kōng	Amoghavajra /	如實不空
167	7	風	fēng	wind	水相風相不相捨離
168	7	願	yuàn	to hope / to wish / to desire	皆願度脫一切眾
169	7	利益	lìyì	benefit / interest	利益分
170	7	五	wǔ	five	云何為五
171	7	熏習義	xūnxí yì	meaning of permeation	有四種法熏習義故
172	7	世	shì	a generation	住持過去無量世等善惡之業令不失故
173	7	卷	juǎn	to coil / to roll	遂翻譯斯論一卷以明論旨
174	6	障	zhàng	to separate	為示方便消惡業障善護其
175	6	壞	huài	bad / spoiled / broken / defective	可壞非不可壞
176	6	經	jīng	to go through / to experience	其人少小博採備覽諸經
177	6	色相	sèxiāng	coloration / hue	而有見色相者
178	6	像	xiàng	to appear / to seem / to resemble	猶如明鏡現於色像
179	6	事	shì	matter / thing / item	能令現在已經之事
180	6	摩訶衍	Móhēyǎn	Mahāyāna / Mahayana / the Great Vehicle	有法能起摩訶衍信根
181	6	勝	shèng	to beat / to win / to conquer	最勝業遍知
182	6	文	wén	writing / text	以其文深旨遠
183	6	我見	wǒ jiàn	the view of a self	我見愛染煩惱依無
184	6	惱	nǎo	to be angry / to hate	離瞋惱故
185	6	無念	wúniàn	no thought	能觀無念者
186	6	退	tuì	to retreat / to move back	若進若退
187	6	水	shuǐ	water	如大海水因風波動
188	6	遇	yù	to happen upon / to meet with by chance	遇值三藏拘蘭難陀
189	6	日	rì	day of the month / a certain day	盛隆三寶重興佛日
190	6	修多羅	xiūduōluó	sūtra / sutta	修多羅中具有此法
191	6	不可	bù kě	cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited	不可破壞
192	6	真	zhēn	real / true / genuine	以一切法悉皆真故
193	6	同	tóng	like / same / similar	以一切法皆同如故
194	6	眾	zhòng	many / numerous	眾法之本
195	6	止觀	Zhǐ Guān	calming and insight / calming and contemplation / śamatha and vipaśyanā	為示修習止觀
196	6	修行信心	xiūxíng xìnxīn	practices faith	修行信心分
197	6	猶如	yóurú	to be similar to / to appear to be	猶如淨鏡
198	6	念念	niàn niàn	thought after thought / successive moments of thought	依一切眾生以有妄心念念分別
199	6	意	yì	idea	意
200	6	心性	xīnxìng	one's nature / temperament	心性不生不滅
201	6	令眾生	lìng zhòngshēng	cause sentient beings	為欲令眾生
202	6	攝	shè	to absorb / to assimilate	樂總持少文而攝多義能取解者
203	6	及	jí	to reach	與瞿曇及多侍從
204	5	失	shī	to lose	不失不壞
205	5	顯	xiǎn	to show / to manifest / to display	使大乘正典復顯於時
206	5	趣	qù	interesting	分別發趣道相
207	5	根	gēn	origin / cause / basis	以眾生根行不等
208	5	懈怠	xièdài	slackness / laziness	離懈怠故
209	5	報	bào	newspaper	復能成熟現在未來苦樂等報無差違故
210	5	利益眾生	lìyì zhòngshēng	benefits sentient beings	隨其願力能現八種利益眾生
211	5	分別事識	fēnbié shì shí	discriminating consciousness / consciousness	分別事識
212	5	護	hù	to protect / to guard	為示方便消惡業障善護其
213	5	不依	bùyī	not to comply / not to go along with / not to let off easily / not to let somebody get away with it	不依文
214	5	勇猛	yǒngměng	ardency	謂諸菩薩發心勇猛速趣涅槃故
215	5	自相	zì xiāng	mutual / each other / one another	念無自相不離本覺
216	5	求	qiú	to request	非求世間名利恭敬故
217	5	邪	xié	demonic / iniquitous / nefarious / evil	魔邪競扇
218	5	離念	lí niàn	transcends thoughts	以離念境界唯證相應故
219	5	滿足	mǎnzú	to satisfy / to fulfill	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
220	5	不為	bùwéi	to not do	終不為惱
221	5	過去	guòqù	past / previous/ former	住持過去無量世等善惡之業令不失故
222	5	不可得	bù kě dé	unobtainable	但隨妄念不可得故
223	5	細	xì	thin / slender	細
224	5	正信	zhèngxìn	to have faith	起大乘正信
225	5	生死	shēngsǐ	Saṃsāra / Samsara	聞修多羅說一切世間生死染法皆依如來藏而有
226	5	解釋	jiěshì	to explain / to interpret / to resolve	解釋分
227	5	略	lüè	plan / strategy	略說二種
228	5	八	bā	eight	是因緣有八種
229	5	不同	bùtóng	different / distinct / not the same	如種種瓦器各各不同
230	5	廣大	guǎngdà	vast / extensive	其用廣大寬廓無邊
231	5	成就	chéngjiù	accomplishment / success / achievement	以能成就分別事識義故
232	5	轉	zhuǎn	to transmit / to convey / to forward (mail)	意識轉故
233	5	斷絕	duànjué	to sever / to break off	斷絕
234	5	無漏	wúlòu	having no passion or delusion	具足無漏性功德故
235	5	聞修多羅	wén xiūduōluó	explained in the sūtra	聞修多羅說如來法身畢竟寂寞猶如虛空
236	5	佛菩薩	fó púsà	Buddhas and bodhisattvas	若不值遇諸佛菩薩善知識等以之為緣
237	5	垢	gòu	dirt / filth	而有鑛穢之垢
238	5	始覺	shǐjué	shijue / acquired enlightenment / actualization of enlightenment	對始覺義說
239	5	恒沙	héng shā	the sand of the River Ganges / as numerous as grains of sand in the River Ganges	過恒沙等上煩惱依無明起差別
240	5	厭生死苦	yàn shēngsǐ kŭ	loath the suffering of Saṃsāra	則令妄心厭生死苦
241	5	根本	gēnběn	fundamental / basic	來根本之義
242	5	方	fāng	square / quadrilateral / one side	首尾二年方訖
243	5	一心	yīxīn	wholeheartedly	依一心法
244	5	和合	héhé	to mix / to blend / to converge / to join / to fuse	所謂不生不滅與生滅和合
245	5	終	zhōng	end / finish / conclusion	十方求之終不可得
246	5	遣	qiǎn	to send / to dispatch	遣聘中天竺摩伽陀國取經
247	5	捨離	shělí	to abandon / to give up / to depart / to leave	與彼本覺不相捨離
248	5	不退	bùtuì	to not leave / to not go back	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
249	5	後	hòu	after / later	能止後念令其不起
250	5	善	shàn	virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed	為示方便消惡業障善護其
251	5	十方	shí fāng	the ten directions	十方求之終不可得
252	5	如實	rúshí	tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata	如實空
253	4	便	biàn	convenient / handy / easy	法師苦辭不免便就汎舟
254	4	不生	bùshēng	nonarising / anutpāda	法自性不生則無有滅
255	4	世界	shìjiè	the world / the universe / the cosmos	是菩薩於一念頃能至十方無餘世界
256	4	幻	huàn	a fantasy / an illusion	如是無漏無明種種業幻皆同
257	4	修善根	xiū shàngēn	cultivate his capacity for goodness	令修善根
258	4	阿僧祇劫	āsēngzhǐ jié	an asankhyeya kalpa	若聞無量無邊阿僧祇劫勤苦難行乃得涅槃
259	4	久遠	jiǔyuǎn	remote / distant	乃至久遠熏習力故
260	4	鏡	jìng	mirror	猶如淨鏡
261	4	恒	héng	constant / regular / persistent	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
262	4	果	guǒ	a result / a consequence	出世間善因果故
263	4	妄念	wàng niàn	false thoughts / deluded thoughts	一切諸法唯依妄念而有差別
264	4	身心	shēnxīn	body and mind	受於一切身心等苦
265	4	甚深	shénshēn	very profound / what is deep	乃是至極大乘甚深祕典
266	4	施	shī	the practice of selfless giving / dāna	離於施作
267	4	恭敬	gōngjìng	to bow / to revere / to hold in deferential respect	非求世間名利恭敬故
268	4	旨	zhǐ	purport / aim / purpose	其旨淵弘寂而無相
269	4	有如	yǒurú	to be like / similar to / alike	有如是等因緣
270	4	苦樂	kŭ lè	pleasure and pain	依於智故生其苦樂
271	4	想	xiǎng	to think	有心想
272	4	定	dìng	to decide	以知法性常定
273	4	悉	xī	to know / to learn about / to comprehend	一切世間境界悉於中現
274	4	無得	wú dé	Non-Attainment	畢竟無得
275	4	忍	rěn	to bear / to endure / to tolerate	忍門
276	4	心生滅	xīn shēng miè	the teaching of arising and ceasing	是心生滅因緣相
277	4	正念	zhèng niàn	Right Mindfulness	正念真如法故
278	4	熏	xūn	to smoke / to cure	具足無漏熏眾生故
279	4	不動	bùdòng	Akshobya	智體不動
280	4	菩提	pútí	bodhi / enlightenment / awakening	菩提之法非可修相
281	4	信成就	Xìn Chéngjiù	The Accomplishment of Faith	信成就發心
282	4	顯示	xiǎnshì	to show / to illustrate / to display	依於此心顯示摩訶
283	4	愛	ài	to love	心起分別愛與不愛故
284	4	魔	mó	Māra	魔邪競扇
285	4	十	shí	ten	以大梁承聖三年歲次癸酉九月十日
286	4	學	xué	to study / to learn	從信相應地觀察學斷
287	4	外緣	wài yuán	external causes	有外緣之力
288	4	大乘起信論	Dàshèng Qǐxìn Lùn	Treatise on the Awakening of Faith in the Mahāyāna / Dasheng Qixin Lun	大乘起信論序
289	4	久	jiǔ	old	起信未久迴邪入正
290	4	佛如來	fó rúlái	Buddha-Tathāgatas	所謂諸佛如來
291	4	應觀	yīng guān	should observe	應觀過去所念諸法恍惚如夢
292	4	妄境界	wàng jìngjiè	world of delusion	妄境界
293	4	親	qīn	relatives	或為眷屬父母諸親
294	4	惡	è	evil / vice	如凡夫人覺知前念起惡故
295	4	修學	xiūxué	to study	依信相應地修學方便漸漸能捨
296	4	一切諸佛	yīqiè zhū fó	all Buddhas	一切諸佛菩薩
297	4	意識	yìshí	to be aware	意識轉故
298	4	非一	fēi yī	not unified / not the same	非一相
299	4	亂	luàn	chaotic / disorderly	諸道亂興
300	4	示現	shìxiàn	to manifest / to display	隨念示現故
301	4	藏	cáng	to hide	無量功德藏
302	4	微	wēi	small / tiny	信者至微
303	4	佛法	fófǎ	Dharma / Dhárma / Dhamma / Buddha-Dhárma / Buddhist doctrine	又諸佛法有因有緣
304	4	言說	yán shuō	to teach through speaking	以一切言說假名無實
305	4	淨心	jìngxīn	a purified mind	得淨心地究竟離故
306	4	造	zào	to make / to build / to manufacture	馬鳴菩薩造
307	4	六塵	Liù Chén	six sense objects / Six Dusts	離心則無六塵境界
308	4	名利	mínglì	fame and profit	非求世間名利恭敬故
309	4	來自	láizì	to come from (a place)	是心從本已來自性清淨而有無明
310	4	邪執	xiézhí	unwholesome attachments / evil attachments	除疑捨邪執
311	4	誹謗	fěibàng	to slander	誹謗
312	4	無二	wú èr	advaya / nonduality / not two	是故無二
313	4	不變	bùbiàn	unchanging / constant	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
314	4	住持	zhùchí	the abbot of a monastery / the director of a monastery	住持苦樂
315	4	心體	xīntǐ	backbone / nerve tissue	謂心體離念
316	4	染心	rǎnxīn	afflicted mind / kliṣṭa-citta	有其染心
317	3	坐	zuò	to sit	若從坐
318	3	如來地	rúláidì	state of a Tathāgata	一切菩薩皆乘此法到如來地故
319	3	境界相	jìng jiè xiāng	world of objects	遠離一切心境界相
320	3	知心	zhīxīn	a close friend	則知心相生住異滅
321	3	假	jià	vacation	與假黃鉞大將軍太保蕭公勃
322	3	恐怖	kǒngbù	to feat / to be afraid / to be scared	恐怖令使勇猛故
323	3	遍一切處	biànyīqiēchù	Vairocana	即與真如等遍一切處
324	3	如實知	rúshízhī	understanding of thusness	謂不如實知真如法一故
325	3	迴向	huíxiàng	to transfer merit / to dedicate / pariṇāmanā	唯念自利利他迴向菩提故
326	3	微細	wēixì	very small	以遠離微細念故得見心性
327	3	三寶	sān bǎo	The Triple Gem / triple gem / three treasures / ratnatraya	盛隆三寶重興佛日
328	3	前後	qiánhòu	front and back	即現無有前後
329	3	法師	fǎshī	Dharma Master / Venerable / a Buddhist monk or nun	法師苦辭不免便就汎舟
330	3	報身	bàoshēn	saṃbhogakāya / sambhogakaya / enjoyment body / reward body	名為報身
331	3	樂求	lè qiú	seek bliss	樂求涅
332	3	智愷	zhì kǎi	Zhi Kai	揚州僧智愷作
333	3	所見	suǒjiàn	what one seen / all one sees	又為凡夫所見者
334	3	墮	duò	to fall / to sink	或便退失墮二乘地
335	3	懈	xiè	to idle / to be slack	但為初學菩薩未入正位而懈
336	3	所得	suǒdé	what one acquires / one's gains	復謂如來所得涅槃
337	3	成熟	chéngshú	ripe	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
338	3	遍照	biànzhào	Vairocana	遍照眾生之心
339	3	無形	wúxíng	formless / invisible	心與無明俱無形相
340	3	以為	yǐwéi	to believe / to think / to consider / to assume	修一切善行以為對治
341	3	佛智	fózhì	Buddha knowledge / Buddha wisdom	則為向佛智故
342	3	覺心	juéxīn	mind of enlightenment	又以覺心源故名究竟覺
343	3	具有	jùyǒu	to have / to possess	修多羅中具有此法
344	3	淨信	jìngxìn	prasāda / pure faith	當知過去菩薩已依此法得成淨信
345	3	正定	zhèng dìng	Right Meditative Concentration / Right Concentration	入正定聚
346	3	五陰	wǔyīn	five aggregates / five skandhas / five groups of existence / five groups of clinging	所謂推求五陰色之與心
347	3	法界	fǎjiè	a dharma realm / a dhárma realm ／ dharmadhatu ／ dharmadhātu	法界一相即是如來平等法身
348	3	勸修	quànxiū	encouragement to practice	勸修
349	3	際	jì	border / boundar / juncture	非前際生
350	3	備	bèi	to prepare / get ready	其人少小博採備覽諸經
351	3	智相	zhì xiāng	discriminating intellect	智相
352	3	香	xiāng	fragrant / savory / appetizing / sweet / scented	如世間衣服實無於香
353	3	重罪	zhòngzuì	a serious crime / a felony / a serious wrongdoing	以從先世來多有重罪惡業障故
354	3	正	zhèng	upright / straight	起信未久迴邪入正
355	3	業障	yèzhàng	karmāvaraṇa / a karmic obstruction	業障
356	3	惑	huò	to confuse / to mislead / to baffle	唯除疑惑
357	3	初發意菩薩	chū fā yì púsà	bodhisattvas in their first stage of aspiration	初發意菩薩等
358	3	眾生心	zhòngshēng xīn	the minds of sentient beings	謂眾生心
359	3	一法	yīfǎ	one dharma / one thing	即是一法界大總相法門體
360	3	上	shàng	top / a high position	過恒沙等上煩惱依無明起差別
361	3	善惡	shàn è	good and evil	住持過去無量世等善惡之業令不失故
362	3	癡	chī	confusion / stupidity / naivety / delusion / moha	遠離癡慢出邪網故
363	3	慢	màn	slow	遠離癡慢出邪網故
364	3	夫	fū	a man / a male adult	夫起信論者
365	3	七	qī	seven	七者
366	3	立	lì	to stand	亦無可立
367	3	令人	lìngrén	to cause one to / to lead one to	或令人知宿命過去之事
368	3	轉識	zhuǎn shí	evolving mind	名為轉識
369	3	不滅	bùmiè	not being extinguished	以水不滅
370	3	不解	bùjiě	to not understand	以不解故
371	3	立義	lì yì	establishing the meaning	立義分
372	3	類	lèi	kind / type / class / category	闇類偏情之黨棄著而臻湊
373	3	淳	chún	honest / simple / unsophisticated	智淳淨故
374	3	莊嚴	zhuāngyán	stately / solemn	所住依果亦有無量種種莊嚴隨所示現
375	3	專念	zhuān niàn	to concentrate / to fix attention [on an object]	為示專念方便
376	3	如法	rú fǎ	In Accord With	如法身菩薩等
377	3	無可	wúkě	can't	亦無可立
378	3	執	zhí	to implement / to carry out / to execute a plan	迷群異見者捨執而歸依
379	3	常住	chángzhù	a long-term resident at a monastery	心即常住
380	3	妄法	wàngfǎ	delusion	虛空相是其妄法
381	3	增減	zēngjiǎn	to increase or decrease	謂一切法真如平等不增減故
382	3	不見	bújiàn	to not see	余雖慨不見聖
383	3	真心	zhēnxīn	sincere / heartfelt	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
384	3	典	diǎn	canon / classic / scripture	乃是至極大乘甚深祕典
385	3	自利利他	zì lì lì tā	the perfecting of self for the benefit of others	正修行自利利他
386	3	諸眾生	zhū zhòngshēng	all sentient beings	令諸眾生正解不謬故
387	3	依法	yīfǎ	according to law	謂依法力熏習
388	3	一念	yī niàn	one moment / one instant	滿足方便一念相應
389	3	不定	bùdìng	indefinite / indeterminate	所謂依不定聚眾生
390	3	智慧	zhìhuì	wisdom	亦非二乘智慧所覺
391	3	利	lì	gain / advantage / benefit	無不得利
392	3	違	wéi	to disobey / to violate / to defy	復能成熟現在未來苦樂等報無差違故
393	3	非有	fēiyǒu	does not exist / is not real	非有相
394	3	不知	bùzhī	do not know	以不知轉識現故見從外來
395	3	承	chéng	to bear / to carry / to hold	以大梁承聖三年歲次癸酉九月十日
396	3	妄執	wàng zhí	attachment to false views	依於妄執
397	3	一切種智	yī qiē zhǒng zhì	knowledge of all aspects / all embracing wisdom / sarvākārajñatā / sarvakarajnata	名一切種智
398	3	波羅蜜	bōluómì	paramita / pāramitā / perfection	修諸波羅蜜
399	3	乘	chéng	to mount / to climb onto	佛本所乘故
400	3	不思議業	bù sī yì yè	suprarational functions	有不思議業
401	3	速	sù	speed	謂諸菩薩發心勇猛速趣涅槃故
402	2	業繫	yèxì	karmic connections / karmic bonds	能受凡夫業繫苦故
403	2	究竟覺	jiūjìng jué	final enlightenment	又以覺心源故名究竟覺
404	2	十善	shíshàn	the ten virtues	起十善
405	2	色心	sè xīn	form and the formless	能說之人色心業勝
406	2	顯現	xiǎnxiàn	to appear	顯現法身
407	2	九	jiǔ	nine	九識義章
408	2	人天	réntiān	the six realms / all living things	傳語人天竺國月支首那等
409	2	攝化	shèhuà	protect and transform	攝化眾生
410	2	譬如	pìrú	for examlpe	譬如種種瓦器皆同微塵性相
411	2	種性	zhǒngxìng	lineage / gotra	而實菩薩種性根等
412	2	梁	liáng	a bridge	故前梁武皇帝
413	2	取著	qǔzhe	grasping / attachment	名取著
414	2	進門	jìnmén	to enter a door / to go in / to learn the basics of a subject / to join one's husband's household upon marriage	進門
415	2	不捨	bùshě	reluctant to part with / unwilling to let go of	自然熏習恒常不捨
416	2	得度	dé dù	to attain salvation	速得度故
417	2	隨念	suíniàn	recollection / contemplation / anusmriti / anussati	隨念示現故
418	2	任	rèn	to bear / to undertake	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
419	2	善知識	shànzhīshi	Dharma Friends / kalyāṇamitra / kalyāṇamitta / kalyanamitra	若不值遇諸佛菩薩善知識等以之為緣
420	2	不思議	bù sīyì	inconceivable	不思議佛法
421	2	我慢	wǒmàn	conceit / ātmamāna	我慢
422	2	正因	zhèng yīn	the real cause	是火正因
423	2	慮	lǜ	to think over / to consider	未來之事不覺妄慮
424	2	三界	Sān Jiè	The Three Realms	是故三界虛偽唯心所作
425	2	如來法身	rúlái fǎshēn	Dharmakāya of the Tathāgata	亦名如來法身
426	2	妄見	wàngjiàn	a delusion	離於妄見
427	2	偏	piān	to be one-sided / leaning / to slant	闇類偏情之黨棄著而臻湊
428	2	伏	fú	to conceal / to hide / to ambush	邪見之流伏從正化
429	2	勸請	quànqǐng	to request / to implore	勸請諸佛
430	2	度脫	dùtuō	to save / to rescue / to relieve them from the suffering of this world and take them nirvana	皆願度脫一切眾
431	2	小	xiǎo	small / tiny / insignificant	其人少小博採備覽諸經
432	2	自力	zìlì	one's own power	或有眾生能以自力廣聞而取解者
433	2	不思議業相	bù sī yì yè xiāng	suprarational functions	不思議業相
434	2	虛妄	xūwàng	not real / illusory	以無虛妄心念故
435	2	自有	zìyǒu	to possess / to own / to have	自有眾生復以廣論文多為煩
436	2	現前	xiàn qián	to manifest in the present / to present before the eyes	深解現前
437	2	真如門	zhēnrú mén	xin zhenru men / zhenru men / the teaching of tathatā	顯示從生滅門即入真如門
438	2	心得	xīndé	experience or skill gained through study or work	心得相續
439	2	譯	yì	to translate / to interpret	良以宣譯有時
440	2	涅	niè	Nirvāṇa / Nibbāna / Nirvana	樂求涅
441	2	一切苦	yīqiē kŭ	all suffering	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
442	2	精進	jīngjìn	Diligence / Perseverance / vīrya	精進
443	2	愍	mǐn	to pity / to sympathize	愍物長迷故作斯論
444	2	無分別	wú fēn bié	Non-Discriminative	以無分別離分別相
445	2	業果	yèguǒ	karmic retribution / cause and effect / fruit of actions / karma and results / karmaphala	信業果報
446	2	外	wài	outside	實無外色
447	2	出家	chūjiā	leaving home / to become a monk or nun	出家
448	2	變異	biànyì	to change / to transform	無有變異
449	2	相續識	xiāngxù shí	continuing mind	名為相續識
450	2	採	cǎi	to pick / to pluck / to collect / to select / to choose / to gather	其人少小博採備覽諸經
451	2	心動	xīndòng	heartbeat / heart rate / (fig.) emotionally affected / aroused (of desire, emotion, interest etc)	以依不覺故心動
452	2	怖畏	bùwèi	to be terrified / to be afraid / to be frightened	怖畏生死
453	2	迴	huí	to return / to revolve	起信未久迴邪入正
454	2	流	liú	to flow / to spread / to circulate	法師秀採擁流含珠未吐
455	2	教令	jiāolìng	to drill / to train	諸佛菩薩教令發心
456	2	欲求	yùqiú	to desire / to want	欲求無上菩提
457	2	慚愧	cánkuì	repentance / conscience / shame	謂慚愧悔過
458	2	祕	mì	secret	乃是至極大乘甚深祕典
459	2	善行	shànxíng	good actions	樂集一切諸善行故
460	2	隨分	suí fēn	according to the part assigned / according to lot	入淨心地隨分得離
461	2	妄動	wàngdòng	to rush indiscriminately into action	知心妄動無前境界
462	2	身故	shēngù	to die	以取一切眾生如己身故
463	2	依止	yī zhǐ	to depend and rest upon	則風相斷絕無所依止
464	2	用熏習	yòng xūnxí	permeation through [external] influences	用熏習
465	2	破著	pòzhe	to break attachments	以不知為破著故
466	2	貪著	tānzhe	attachment to desire	能令眾生貪著世
467	2	心識	xīnshí	will	以一切心識之相皆是無明
468	2	源	yuán	source / origin	又以覺心源故名究竟覺
469	2	惡業	èyè	unwholesome acts / evil intentions	為示方便消惡業障善護其
470	2	二義	èryì	the two meanings / the two explanations / two teachings	依此二義恒常熏習
471	2	總持	zǒngchí	a dhāraṇī / a dharani / a magic charm	樂總持少文而攝多義能取解者
472	2	除疑	chúyí	to eliminate doubt	除疑捨邪執
473	2	後際	hòu jì	a later time	非後際滅
474	2	鬼神	guǐshén	spirits and devils / a demon	則為諸魔外道鬼神之所惑亂
475	2	慧	huì	intelligent / clever	慧旻
476	2	無上	wúshàng	supreme / unexcelled	乃能志求無上之道
477	2	入涅槃	rù nièpán	to enter Nirvāṇa	勤修方便等入涅槃
478	2	毀	huǐ	to destroy	常能住持不毀不失
479	2	其所	qísuǒ	its place / one's appointed place / the place for that	隨其所應
480	2	無色	wúsè	formless / no form / arūpa	亦無色相可見
481	2	罪	zuì	crime / sin / vice	乃至小罪心生怖畏
482	2	法體	fǎ tǐ	essence of all things	已顯法體空無妄故
483	2	心念	xīn niàn	mindfulness	以無虛妄心念故
484	2	僧	sēng	a monk	揚州僧智愷作
485	2	心滅	xīn miè	cessation of the deluded mind	心滅則種種法滅故
486	2	求學	qiúxué	to seek knowledge / to study / to attend college	復假求學諸善之行
487	2	餘	yú	extra / surplus / remainder	化度一切眾生使無有餘
488	2	起見	qǐjiàn	for the purpose of	所起見愛熏習
489	2	種子	zhǒngzi	seed	然起人天種子
490	2	自心	zì xīn	One's Mind	或有眾生無自心力因於廣論而得解者
491	2	槃	pán	a tray	槃
492	2	無明滅	wúmíng miè	ignorance ceases	若無明滅相續則滅
493	2	假名	jiàmíng	pseudonym	以一切言說假名無實
494	2	得佛	dé fó	to become a Buddha	從初發意始求道時乃至得佛
495	2	相應心	xiāngyīng xīn	a mind associated with mental afflictions	因滅故不相應心滅
496	2	廢	fèi	to abrogate / to terminate / to abandon / to discard	常不休廢
497	2	清淨心	qīng jìng xīn	pure mind	如是眾生自性清淨心
498	2	不以	bùyǐ	not because of	不以方便種種磨治
499	2	美	měi	beautiful	美其幽宗戀愛無已
500	2	心所	xīn suǒ	a mental factor	二乘心所見者

Frequencies of all Words

Top 500

Rank	Frequency	Chinese	Pinyin	English	Usage
1	271	故	gù	purposely / intentionally / deliberately / knowingly	故於如來滅後六百餘年
2	135	以	yǐ	so as to / in order to	以其文深旨遠
3	122	者	zhě	used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action	夫起信論者
4	108	有	yǒu	is / are / to exist	時有一高德沙門
5	99	相	xiāng	each other / one another / mutually	及彼身體相
6	88	若	ruò	to seem / to be like / as	若如來滅後
7	88	於	yú	in / at	故於如來滅後六百餘年
8	85	不	bù	not / no	不揆無聞
9	84	心	xīn	heart	心
10	82	為	wèi	for / to	與凡聖為依
11	81	之	zhī	him / her / them / that	開示如理緣起之義
12	79	依	yī	according to	與凡聖為依
13	78	能	néng	can / able	有法能起摩訶衍信根
14	75	說	shuō	to say / said / to speak / to talk / speaks	是故應說
15	69	無	wú	no	無傳東夏者
16	67	云何	yúnhé	why	云何為五
17	66	義	yì	meaning / sense	開示如理緣起之義
18	66	一切	yīqiè	all / every / everything	是心則攝一切世間法
19	60	諸	zhū	all / many / various	諸道亂興
20	59	是	shì	is / are / am / to be	是因緣有八種
21	58	此	cǐ	this / these	有何因緣而造此論
22	58	離	lí	to leave / to depart / to go away / to part	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
23	57	而	ér	and / as well as / but (not) / yet (not)	其旨淵弘寂而無相
24	56	真如	zhēnrú	tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata	是心真如相
25	56	則	zé	otherwise / but / however	則不須
26	53	所	suǒ	measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions	所言法者
27	52	得	de	potential marker	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
28	49	起	qǐ	to arise / to get up	起大乘正信
29	49	念	niàn	to read aloud	不可念故
30	48	法	fǎ	method / way	眾法之本
31	47	眾生	zhòngshēng	beings / all living things / all sentient beings	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
32	42	謂	wèi	to call	謂眾生心
33	42	熏習	xūnxí	vāsanā / permeation / infusing / perfuming / predispositions / habituations / latent tendencies	謂依法力熏習
34	41	亦	yì	also / too	或有眾生亦以自力少聞而多解者
35	40	非	fēi	not / non- / un-	非求世間名利恭敬故
36	40	即	jí	promptly / right away / immediately	時彼國王應即移遣
37	39	等	děng	et cetera / and so on	傳語人天竺國月支首那等
38	37	境界	jìngjiè	viṣaya / object / sphere / region / realm of objects / state	若離妄念則無一切境界之相
39	36	見	jiàn	to see	以遠離微細念故得見心性
40	36	無明	wúmíng	ignorance / avidyā / avijjā	以一切心識之相皆是無明
41	36	無有	wú yǒu	there is not	無有變異
42	36	一者	yī zhě	first / firstly / the first is	一者
43	35	菩薩	púsà	bodhisatta	一切菩薩皆乘此法到如來地故
44	35	滅	miè	to destroy / to wipe out / to exterminate	滅者
45	35	二者	èrzhě	the two / both	二者
46	33	性	xìng	gender	謂如來藏具足無量性功德故
47	33	知	zhī	to know	當知一切法不可說
48	33	三	sān	three	以大梁承聖三年歲次癸酉九月十日
49	32	或	huò	or / either / else	或有眾生能以自力廣聞而取解者
50	32	其	qí	his / hers / its / theirs	其旨淵弘寂而無相
51	29	所謂	suǒwèi	so-called	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
52	27	皆	jiē	all / each and every / in all cases	一切菩薩皆乘此法到如來地故
53	27	從	cóng	from	邪見之流伏從正化
54	26	修行	xiūxíng	pratipatti / spiritual practice	修行
55	26	已	yǐ	already / afterwards	自昔已來久蘊西域
56	25	相應	xiāngyìng	relevant / corresponding	從本已來一切染法不相應故
57	25	如是	rúshì	thus / so	如是此論
58	25	體	tǐ	a human or animal body	即示摩訶衍體故
59	24	佛	fó	Buddha / Awakened One	於佛正法毀謗不停
60	24	隨	suí	to follow	但隨妄念不可得故
61	24	與	yǔ	and	與凡聖為依
62	24	現	xiàn	to appear / to manifest / to become visible	無法可現
63	24	當	dāng	to be / to act as / to serve as	當知一切法不可說
64	23	生	shēng	to be born / to give birth	生於佛前必定不退信心故
65	23	不覺	bùjué	unconsciously	不覺義
66	23	分別	fēnbié	to differentiate / to distinguish	分別發趣道相
67	23	方便	fāngbiàn	convenient	為示方便消惡業障善護其
68	23	二	èr	two	首尾二年方訖
69	23	人	rén	person / people / a human being	其人少小博採備覽諸經
70	22	來	lái	to come	自昔已來久蘊西域
71	22	唯	wěi	yes	一切諸法唯依妄念而有差別
72	22	復次	fùcì	furthermore / moreover	復次
73	22	無量	wúliàng	immeasurable / unlimited	無量功德藏
74	22	功德	gōngdé	guṇa / achievements and virtue / merit	無量功德藏
75	22	一切法	yīqiē fǎ	all dharmas / all things / sarvadharma	謂一切法真如平等不增減故
76	21	名	míng	measure word for people	唯是一心故名真如
77	21	令	lìng	to make / to cause to be / to lead	令諸眾生正解不謬故
78	21	發心	fàxīn	to make a vow to acheive supreme enlightenment / to act with bodhicitta	從初正信發心觀察
79	21	名為	míngwèi	to be called	名為真如
80	21	種種	zhǒngzhǒng	all kinds of	種種而見
81	21	入	rù	to enter	起信未久迴邪入正
82	21	如來	Rúlái	Thus-Come (tathagata) / Tathāgata / Thus Come One	故於如來滅後六百餘年
83	20	緣	yuán	fate / predestined affinity	受解緣別
84	20	涅槃	Nièpán	Final Nirvana / Nirvana / Nirvāṇa / Nibbāna	說一切眾生本來常住入於涅槃
85	20	二種	èr zhǒng	two kinds	總說有二種
86	20	應	yīng	should / ought	時彼國王應即移遣
87	20	種	zhǒng	kind / type	是因緣有八種
88	20	中	zhōng	middle	修多羅中具有此法
89	20	隨順	suíshùn	to follow / to go along with	諸眾生等云何隨順而能得入
90	19	差別	chābié	a difference / a distinction	一切諸法唯依妄念而有差別
91	18	覺	jué	to awake	覺義
92	18	力	lì	power / force / strength	或有眾生無自心力因於廣論而得解者
93	18	如	rú	such as / for example / for instance	為欲解釋如
94	18	因緣	yīnyuán	Cause and Condition / principal and secondary causes / chain of cause and effect / primary cause / nidāna	因緣分
95	18	分	fēn	to separate / to divide into parts	因緣分
96	18	世間	shìjiān	world / the human world	非求世間名利恭敬故
97	18	法身	Fǎshēn	Dharmakaya / Dharmakāya / Dharma Body	法身說名本覺
98	18	本	běn	measure word for books	眾法之本
99	18	色	sè	color	色無礙自在
100	18	智	zhì	wisdom / knowledge / understanding	智韶
101	17	究竟	jiūjìng	after all / actually / in the end	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
102	17	修	xiū	to decorate / to embellish	菩提之法非可修相
103	17	信	xìn	to believe / to trust	信者至微
104	17	是故	shìgù	therefore / so / consequently	是故應說
105	17	乃至	nǎizhì	and even	乃至總說
106	17	地	dì	soil / ground / land	地盡
107	17	常	cháng	always / ever / often / frequently / constantly	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
108	17	又	yòu	again / also	又以覺心源故名究竟覺
109	17	自	zì	naturally / of course / certainly	自昔已來久蘊西域
110	16	異	yì	different / other	圓音一演異類等解
111	16	行	xíng	to walk / to move	為示利益勸修行故
112	16	因	yīn	because	或有眾生無自心力因於廣論而得解者
113	15	言	yán	to speak / to say / said	所言法者
114	15	遠離	yuǎnlí	to be removed from / to be far away from	遠離癡慢出邪網故
115	15	盡	jìn	to the greatest extent / utmost	地盡
116	15	業	yè	business / industry	最勝業遍知
117	15	雖	suī	although / even though	余雖慨不見聖
118	14	煩惱	fánnǎo	worried / vexed / annoyed	出煩惱礙
119	14	染	rǎn	to be contagious / to catch (illness)	本覺隨染
120	14	苦	kǔ	bitterness / bitter flavor	法師苦辭不免便就汎舟
121	14	示	shì	to show / to reveal	闡揚祕典示導迷徒
122	13	過	guò	to cross / to go over / to pass	對治凡夫二乘心過故
123	13	可	kě	can / may / permissible	此真如體無有可遣
124	13	凡夫	fánfū	an ordinary person / pṛthagjana	對治凡夫二乘心過故
125	13	二乘	èr shèng	the two vehicles	對治凡夫二乘心過故
126	13	實	shí	real / true	以一切言說假名無實
127	13	平等	píngděng	be equal in social status	謂一切法真如平等不增減故
128	13	一	yī	one	時有一高德沙門
129	13	妄心	wàngxīn	a deluded mind	依一切眾生以有妄心念念分別
130	13	染法	rǎnfǎ	kleśa / mental affliction	從本已來一切染法不相應故
131	13	淨	jìng	clean	智淨相
132	13	少	shǎo	few	其人少小博採備覽諸經
133	12	身	shēn	human body / torso	法界一相即是如來平等法身
134	12	對治	duì zhì	an equal to / an opposite / an antidote	對治凡夫二乘心過故
135	12	無邊	wúbiān	without boundaries / limitless / boundless	其用廣大寬廓無邊
136	12	動	dòng	to move / to act	如大海水因風波動
137	12	如來藏	Rúlái Zàng	Buddha-nature / Buddha-dhatu / Buddha Principle / Tathāgatagarbha	謂如來藏具足無量性功德故
138	12	畢竟	bìjìng	after all / all in all	畢竟平等
139	12	自然	zìrán	nature	隨眾生根自然相應
140	12	欲	yù	desire	慧日暫停而欲還反
141	12	一切眾生	yī qiè zhòng shēng	all sentient beings	依一切眾生以有妄心念念分別
142	12	用	yòng	to use / to apply	其用廣大寬廓無邊
143	12	三昧	sānmèi	samādhi / concentrated meditation / mental concentration	所謂眾生依於三昧
144	12	復	fù	again / more / repeatedly	使大乘正典復顯於時
145	12	增長	zēngzhǎng	to increase / to grow	此識依見愛煩惱增長義故
146	11	作	zuò	to do	揚州僧智愷作
147	11	觀	guān	to look at / to watch / to observe	能觀無念者
148	11	住	zhù	to dwell / to live / to reside	所住依果亦有無量種種莊嚴隨所示現
149	11	止	zhǐ	to stop / to halt	能止後念令其不起
150	11	門	mén	door / gate / doorway / gateway	有二種門
151	11	多	duō	over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it	與瞿曇及多侍從
152	11	善根	shàngēn	virtuous roots / wholesome roots / kuśalamūla	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
153	11	四者	sì zhě	fourth / the fourth is	四者
154	10	相者	xiāngzhě	somebody who receives or greets guest	離念相者
155	10	答曰	dá yuē	to reply	答曰
156	10	論	lùn	to comment / to discuss	愍物長迷故作斯論
157	10	生滅	shēngmiè	saṃsāra / life and death	依如來藏故有生滅心
158	10	有無	yǒu wú	existent and non-existent/ having identity and emptiness	以依阿梨耶識說有無明不覺而起
159	10	問曰	wèn yuē	to ask	問曰
160	10	未來	wèilái	future	復能成熟現在未來苦樂等報無差違故
161	10	四	sì	four	玄文四卷
162	10	前	qián	front	故前梁武皇帝
163	10	未	wèi	Eighth earthly branch	起信未久迴邪入正
164	9	空	kōng	empty / void / hollow	如實空
165	9	諸法	zhū fǎ	sarvadharma / all things / all dharmas	并諸法師
166	9	但	dàn	but / yet / however	但隨妄念不可得故
167	9	法性	fǎxìng	dharma nature / inherent nature / essence / true nature / dharmata / dharmatā	深契大乘窮盡法性
168	9	道	dào	way / road / path	諸道亂興
169	9	不能	bù néng	cannot / must not / should not	又一切染法所不能染
170	9	初	chū	at first / at the beginning / initially	初說因緣分
171	9	識	shí	knowledge / understanding	九識義章
172	9	不斷	bùduàn	unceasing / uninterrupted	佛種不斷故
173	9	明	míng	bright / brilliant	淳淨明故
174	9	取	qǔ	to take / to get / to fetch	或有眾生能以自力廣聞而取解者
175	9	妄	wàng	absurd / fantastic / presumptuous	已顯法體空無妄故
176	9	相續	xiāngxù	causal connection / continuity of cause and effect / saṃtati	相續未曾離念故
177	9	淨法	jìngfǎ	pure dharma	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
178	9	界	jiè	border / boundary	即是一法界大總相法門體
179	9	始	shǐ	beginning / start	從無始
180	9	解	jiě	to loosen / to unfasten / to untie	受解緣別
181	9	信心	xìnxīn	confidence	為令善根微少眾生修習信心故
182	9	樂	lè	happy / glad / cheerful / joyful	所謂為令眾生離一切苦得究竟樂
183	9	受	shòu	to suffer / to be subjected to	受解緣別
184	8	聞	wén	to hear	不揆無聞
185	8	修習	xiūxí	to practice / to cultivate	為令善根微少眾生修習信心故
186	8	供養	gòngyǎng	to make offerings / to provide offerings / to worship	親承供養修行信心
187	8	成	chéng	to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed / to perfect	以能成
188	8	處	chù	a place / location / a spot / a point	無有是處
189	8	六	liù	six	六者
190	8	本來	běnlái	original	以從本來念念
191	8	分齊	fēnqí	difference	取色分齊不
192	8	彼	bǐ	that / those	時彼國王應即移遣
193	8	使	shǐ	to make / to cause	使大乘正典復顯於時
194	8	時	shí	time / a point or period of time	時有一高德沙門
195	8	迷	mí	to bewitch / to charm / to infatuate	愍物長迷故作斯論
196	8	發	fà	hair	分別發趣道相
197	8	麁	cū	coarse / rough	以捨麁分別執著相故
198	8	大	dà	big / great / huge / large / major	大
199	8	捨	shě	to give	迷群異見者捨執而歸依
200	8	五者	wǔ zhě	fifth / the fifth is	五者
201	8	證	zhèng	proof	以離念境界唯證相應故
202	7	本覺	běnjué	original enlightenment / intrinsic enlightenment / inherent enlightenment	法身說名本覺
203	7	知法	zhīfǎ	to understand the Dharma / to know the teachings of the Buddha	以知法性體無慳貪故
204	7	自在	zìzài	at ease / at will / as one likes	色無礙自在
205	7	具足	jùzú	complete / full / perfect	謂如來藏具足無量性功德故
206	7	外道	wàidào	non-Buddhist	即是外道經說
207	7	虛空	xūkōng	empty space	與虛空等
208	7	自性	zìxìng	svabhāva / intrinsic nature / original nature / intrinsic existence / essential nature	當知真如自性
209	7	總	zǒng	general / total / overall / chief	因緣總相
210	7	遍	biàn	turn / one time	等虛空界無所不遍
211	7	觀察	guānchá	to observe / to look carefully	從初正信發心觀察
212	7	唯心	wéixīn	cittamātra / mind-only	是故三界虛偽唯心所作
213	7	大悲	dàbēi	mahākaruṇā / great compassion	大悲內融隨機應現
214	7	值	zhí	price/ value	遇值三藏拘蘭難陀
215	7	怯弱	qièruò	timid / weak	遠離怯弱
216	7	量	liàng	a quantity / an amount	而有無量無邊無明
217	7	業識	yèshí	activating mind / a delusion	名為業識
218	7	大乘	Dàshèng	Mahayana Buddhism / Mahāyāna / Mahāyāna Buddhism	乃是至極大乘甚深祕典
219	7	無相	wúxiāng	animitta / signlessness / without an appearance	其旨淵弘寂而無相
220	7	深	shēn	deep	以其文深旨遠
221	7	不空	Bù Kōng	Amoghavajra /	如實不空
222	7	風	fēng	wind	水相風相不相捨離
223	7	願	yuàn	to hope / to wish / to desire	皆願度脫一切眾
224	7	利益	lìyì	benefit / interest	利益分
225	7	五	wǔ	five	云何為五
226	7	熏習義	xūnxí yì	meaning of permeation	有四種法熏習義故
227	7	世	shì	a generation	住持過去無量世等善惡之業令不失故
228	7	卷	juǎn	to coil / to roll	遂翻譯斯論一卷以明論旨
229	7	各	gè	each	皆各總攝一切法
230	6	障	zhàng	to separate	為示方便消惡業障善護其
231	6	乃	nǎi	thus / so / therefore / then / only / thereupon	因緣具足乃得成辦
232	6	壞	huài	bad / spoiled / broken / defective	可壞非不可壞
233	6	經	jīng	to go through / to experience	其人少小博採備覽諸經
234	6	斷	duàn	absolutely / decidedly	從信相應地觀察學斷
235	6	色相	sèxiāng	coloration / hue	而有見色相者
236	6	像	xiàng	to appear / to seem / to resemble	猶如明鏡現於色像
237	6	事	shì	matter / thing / item	能令現在已經之事
238	6	摩訶衍	Móhēyǎn	Mahāyāna / Mahayana / the Great Vehicle	有法能起摩訶衍信根
239	6	勝	shèng	to beat / to win / to conquer	最勝業遍知
240	6	文	wén	writing / text	以其文深旨遠
241	6	我見	wǒ jiàn	the view of a self	我見愛染煩惱依無
242	6	漸漸	jiànjiàn	gradually	依信相應地修學方便漸漸能捨
243	6	惱	nǎo	to be angry / to hate	離瞋惱故
244	6	無念	wúniàn	no thought	能觀無念者
245	6	退	tuì	to retreat / to move back	若進若退
246	6	水	shuǐ	water	如大海水因風波動
247	6	俱	jū	entirely / without exception	非有無俱相
248	6	至	zhì	to / until	信者至微
249	6	遇	yù	to happen upon / to meet with by chance	遇值三藏拘蘭難陀
250	6	日	rì	day of the month / a certain day	盛隆三寶重興佛日
251	6	修多羅	xiūduōluó	sūtra / sutta	修多羅中具有此法
252	6	不可	bù kě	cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited	不可破壞
253	6	真	zhēn	real / true / genuine	以一切法悉皆真故
254	6	同	tóng	like / same / similar	以一切法皆同如故
255	6	爾	ěr	thus / so / like that	眾生亦爾
256	6	眾	zhòng	many / numerous	眾法之本
257	6	止觀	Zhǐ Guān	calming and insight / calming and contemplation / śamatha and vipaśyanā	為示修習止觀
258	6	修行信心	xiūxíng xìnxīn	practices faith	修行信心分
259	6	猶如	yóurú	to be similar to / to appear to be	猶如淨鏡
260	6	更	gèng	more / even more	緣起深理更彰於後代
261	6	念念	niàn niàn	thought after thought / successive moments of thought	依一切眾生以有妄心念念分別
262	6	勤	qín	diligently / industriously	勤修方便等入涅槃
263	6	意	yì	idea	意
264	6	心性	xīnxìng	one's nature / temperament	心性不生不滅
265	6	令眾生	lìng zhòngshēng	cause sentient beings	為欲令眾生
266	6	攝	shè	to absorb / to assimilate	樂總持少文而攝多義能取解者
267	6	己	jǐ	self	自信己性
268	6	及	jí	to reach	與瞿曇及多侍從
269	5	失	shī	to lose	不失不壞
270	5	顯	xiǎn	to show / to manifest / to display	使大乘正典復顯於時
271	5	何以	héyǐ	why	何以故
272	5	趣	qù	interesting	分別發趣道相
273	5	根	gēn	origin / cause / basis	以眾生根行不等
274	5	懈怠	xièdài	slackness / laziness	離懈怠故
275	5	報	bào	newspaper	復能成熟現在未來苦樂等報無差違故
276	5	利益眾生	lìyì zhòngshēng	benefits sentient beings	隨其願力能現八種利益眾生
277	5	分別事識	fēnbié shì shí	discriminating consciousness / consciousness	分別事識
278	5	護	hù	to protect / to guard	為示方便消惡業障善護其
279	5	不依	bùyī	not to comply / not to go along with / not to let off easily / not to let somebody get away with it	不依文
280	5	勇猛	yǒngměng	ardency	謂諸菩薩發心勇猛速趣涅槃故
281	5	自相	zì xiāng	mutual / each other / one another	念無自相不離本覺
282	5	求	qiú	to request	非求世間名利恭敬故
283	5	邪	xié	demonic / iniquitous / nefarious / evil	魔邪競扇
284	5	離念	lí niàn	transcends thoughts	以離念境界唯證相應故
285	5	滿足	mǎnzú	to satisfy / to fulfill	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
286	5	次	cì	a time	以大梁承聖三年歲次癸酉九月十日
287	5	不為	bùwéi	to not do	終不為惱
288	5	過去	guòqù	past / previous/ former	住持過去無量世等善惡之業令不失故
289	5	不可得	bù kě dé	unobtainable	但隨妄念不可得故
290	5	細	xì	thin / slender	細
291	5	正信	zhèngxìn	to have faith	起大乘正信
292	5	生死	shēngsǐ	Saṃsāra / Samsara	聞修多羅說一切世間生死染法皆依如來藏而有
293	5	解釋	jiěshì	to explain / to interpret / to resolve	解釋分
294	5	略	lüè	plan / strategy	略說二種
295	5	八	bā	eight	是因緣有八種
296	5	不同	bùtóng	different / distinct / not the same	如種種瓦器各各不同
297	5	廣大	guǎngdà	vast / extensive	其用廣大寬廓無邊
298	5	成就	chéngjiù	accomplishment / success / achievement	以能成就分別事識義故
299	5	轉	zhuǎn	to transmit / to convey / to forward (mail)	意識轉故
300	5	斷絕	duànjué	to sever / to break off	斷絕
301	5	無漏	wúlòu	having no passion or delusion	具足無漏性功德故
302	5	聞修多羅	wén xiūduōluó	explained in the sūtra	聞修多羅說如來法身畢竟寂寞猶如虛空
303	5	佛菩薩	fó púsà	Buddhas and bodhisattvas	若不值遇諸佛菩薩善知識等以之為緣
304	5	垢	gòu	dirt / filth	而有鑛穢之垢
305	5	始覺	shǐjué	shijue / acquired enlightenment / actualization of enlightenment	對始覺義說
306	5	恒沙	héng shā	the sand of the River Ganges / as numerous as grains of sand in the River Ganges	過恒沙等上煩惱依無明起差別
307	5	厭生死苦	yàn shēngsǐ kŭ	loath the suffering of Saṃsāra	則令妄心厭生死苦
308	5	根本	gēnběn	fundamental / basic	來根本之義
309	5	方	fāng	square / quadrilateral / one side	首尾二年方訖
310	5	一心	yīxīn	wholeheartedly	依一心法
311	5	和合	héhé	to mix / to blend / to converge / to join / to fuse	所謂不生不滅與生滅和合
312	5	現在	xiànzài	at present / in the process of	復能成熟現在未來苦樂等報無差違故
313	5	所有	suǒyǒu	all	所有財物隨力施與
314	5	終	zhōng	end / finish / conclusion	十方求之終不可得
315	5	遣	qiǎn	to send / to dispatch	遣聘中天竺摩伽陀國取經
316	5	捨離	shělí	to abandon / to give up / to depart / to leave	與彼本覺不相捨離
317	5	我	wǒ	I / me / my	若離於我則無邪執
318	5	不退	bùtuì	to not leave / to not go back	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
319	5	後	hòu	after / later	能止後念令其不起
320	5	善	shàn	virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed	為示方便消惡業障善護其
321	5	十方	shí fāng	the ten directions	十方求之終不可得
322	5	如實	rúshí	tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata	如實空
323	4	便	biàn	convenient / handy / easy	法師苦辭不免便就汎舟
324	4	不生	bùshēng	nonarising / anutpāda	法自性不生則無有滅
325	4	世界	shìjiè	the world / the universe / the cosmos	是菩薩於一念頃能至十方無餘世界
326	4	幻	huàn	a fantasy / an illusion	如是無漏無明種種業幻皆同
327	4	修善根	xiū shàngēn	cultivate his capacity for goodness	令修善根
328	4	阿僧祇劫	āsēngzhǐ jié	an asankhyeya kalpa	若聞無量無邊阿僧祇劫勤苦難行乃得涅槃
329	4	久遠	jiǔyuǎn	remote / distant	乃至久遠熏習力故
330	4	鏡	jìng	mirror	猶如淨鏡
331	4	恒	héng	constant / regular / persistent	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
332	4	果	guǒ	a result / a consequence	出世間善因果故
333	4	妄念	wàng niàn	false thoughts / deluded thoughts	一切諸法唯依妄念而有差別
334	4	身心	shēnxīn	body and mind	受於一切身心等苦
335	4	對	duì	to / toward	對始覺義說
336	4	以是	yǐshì	for that reason / therefore / for this reason	以是二門不相離故
337	4	甚深	shénshēn	very profound / what is deep	乃是至極大乘甚深祕典
338	4	施	shī	the practice of selfless giving / dāna	離於施作
339	4	恭敬	gōngjìng	to bow / to revere / to hold in deferential respect	非求世間名利恭敬故
340	4	旨	zhǐ	purport / aim / purpose	其旨淵弘寂而無相
341	4	有如	yǒurú	to be like / similar to / alike	有如是等因緣
342	4	苦樂	kŭ lè	pleasure and pain	依於智故生其苦樂
343	4	想	xiǎng	to think	有心想
344	4	定	dìng	to decide	以知法性常定
345	4	悉	xī	to know / to learn about / to comprehend	一切世間境界悉於中現
346	4	無得	wú dé	Non-Attainment	畢竟無得
347	4	忍	rěn	to bear / to endure / to tolerate	忍門
348	4	心生滅	xīn shēng miè	the teaching of arising and ceasing	是心生滅因緣相
349	4	不住	bùzhù	repeatedly / continuously / constantly	不住生死
350	4	正念	zhèng niàn	Right Mindfulness	正念真如法故
351	4	熏	xūn	to smoke / to cure	具足無漏熏眾生故
352	4	不動	bùdòng	Akshobya	智體不動
353	4	菩提	pútí	bodhi / enlightenment / awakening	菩提之法非可修相
354	4	信成就	Xìn Chéngjiù	The Accomplishment of Faith	信成就發心
355	4	顯示	xiǎnshì	to show / to illustrate / to display	依於此心顯示摩訶
356	4	愛	ài	to love	心起分別愛與不愛故
357	4	魔	mó	Māra	魔邪競扇
358	4	十	shí	ten	以大梁承聖三年歲次癸酉九月十日
359	4	學	xué	to study / to learn	從信相應地觀察學斷
360	4	外緣	wài yuán	external causes	有外緣之力
361	4	大乘起信論	Dàshèng Qǐxìn Lùn	Treatise on the Awakening of Faith in the Mahāyāna / Dasheng Qixin Lun	大乘起信論序
362	4	久	jiǔ	old	起信未久迴邪入正
363	4	佛如來	fó rúlái	Buddha-Tathāgatas	所謂諸佛如來
364	4	應觀	yīng guān	should observe	應觀過去所念諸法恍惚如夢
365	4	妄境界	wàng jìngjiè	world of delusion	妄境界
366	4	親	qīn	relatives	或為眷屬父母諸親
367	4	惡	è	evil / vice	如凡夫人覺知前念起惡故
368	4	修學	xiūxué	to study	依信相應地修學方便漸漸能捨
369	4	一切諸佛	yīqiè zhū fó	all Buddhas	一切諸佛菩薩
370	4	意識	yìshí	to be aware	意識轉故
371	4	非一	fēi yī	not unified / not the same	非一相
372	4	亂	luàn	chaotic / disorderly	諸道亂興
373	4	何等	héděng	which? / what? / how? / what?	依何等人
374	4	示現	shìxiàn	to manifest / to display	隨念示現故
375	4	藏	cáng	to hide	無量功德藏
376	4	向	xiàng	towards / to	則為向佛智故
377	4	微	wēi	small / tiny	信者至微
378	4	佛法	fófǎ	Dharma / Dhárma / Dhamma / Buddha-Dhárma / Buddhist doctrine	又諸佛法有因有緣
379	4	言說	yán shuō	to teach through speaking	以一切言說假名無實
380	4	淨心	jìngxīn	a purified mind	得淨心地究竟離故
381	4	何	hé	what / where / which	有何因緣而造此論
382	4	然	rán	correct / right / certainly	然於大乘偏洞深遠
383	4	造	zào	to make / to build / to manufacture	馬鳴菩薩造
384	4	六塵	Liù Chén	six sense objects / Six Dusts	離心則無六塵境界
385	4	名利	mínglì	fame and profit	非求世間名利恭敬故
386	4	來自	láizì	to come from (a place)	是心從本已來自性清淨而有無明
387	4	邪執	xiézhí	unwholesome attachments / evil attachments	除疑捨邪執
388	4	誹謗	fěibàng	to slander	誹謗
389	4	無二	wú èr	advaya / nonduality / not two	是故無二
390	4	不變	bùbiàn	unchanging / constant	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
391	4	住持	zhùchí	the abbot of a monastery / the director of a monastery	住持苦樂
392	4	心體	xīntǐ	backbone / nerve tissue	謂心體離念
393	4	染心	rǎnxīn	afflicted mind / kliṣṭa-citta	有其染心
394	3	坐	zuò	to sit	若從坐
395	3	如來地	rúláidì	state of a Tathāgata	一切菩薩皆乘此法到如來地故
396	3	境界相	jìng jiè xiāng	world of objects	遠離一切心境界相
397	3	了	le	completion of an action	唯佛窮了
398	3	知心	zhīxīn	a close friend	則知心相生住異滅
399	3	假	jià	vacation	與假黃鉞大將軍太保蕭公勃
400	3	恐怖	kǒngbù	to feat / to be afraid / to be scared	恐怖令使勇猛故
401	3	遍一切處	biànyīqiēchù	Vairocana	即與真如等遍一切處
402	3	悉皆	xījiē	all	以一切法悉皆真故
403	3	如實知	rúshízhī	understanding of thusness	謂不如實知真如法一故
404	3	迴向	huíxiàng	to transfer merit / to dedicate / pariṇāmanā	唯念自利利他迴向菩提故
405	3	著	zhe	indicates that an action is continuing	闇類偏情之黨棄著而臻湊
406	3	微細	wēixì	very small	以遠離微細念故得見心性
407	3	三寶	sān bǎo	The Triple Gem / triple gem / three treasures / ratnatraya	盛隆三寶重興佛日
408	3	前後	qiánhòu	front and back	即現無有前後
409	3	法師	fǎshī	Dharma Master / Venerable / a Buddhist monk or nun	法師苦辭不免便就汎舟
410	3	他人	tārén	someone else / other people	應忍他人之惱
411	3	報身	bàoshēn	saṃbhogakāya / sambhogakaya / enjoyment body / reward body	名為報身
412	3	樂求	lè qiú	seek bliss	樂求涅
413	3	智愷	zhì kǎi	Zhi Kai	揚州僧智愷作
414	3	所見	suǒjiàn	what one seen / all one sees	又為凡夫所見者
415	3	墮	duò	to fall / to sink	或便退失墮二乘地
416	3	懈	xiè	to idle / to be slack	但為初學菩薩未入正位而懈
417	3	所得	suǒdé	what one acquires / one's gains	復謂如來所得涅槃
418	3	成熟	chéngshú	ripe	為令善根成熟眾生於摩訶衍法堪任不退信故
419	3	遍照	biànzhào	Vairocana	遍照眾生之心
420	3	得無	dewú	is it or not?	若得無念者
421	3	無形	wúxíng	formless / invisible	心與無明俱無形相
422	3	以為	yǐwéi	to believe / to think / to consider / to assume	修一切善行以為對治
423	3	佛智	fózhì	Buddha knowledge / Buddha wisdom	則為向佛智故
424	3	無不	wúbù	not lacking	若離覺性則無不覺
425	3	覺心	juéxīn	mind of enlightenment	又以覺心源故名究竟覺
426	3	具有	jùyǒu	to have / to possess	修多羅中具有此法
427	3	淨信	jìngxìn	prasāda / pure faith	當知過去菩薩已依此法得成淨信
428	3	正定	zhèng dìng	Right Meditative Concentration / Right Concentration	入正定聚
429	3	五陰	wǔyīn	five aggregates / five skandhas / five groups of existence / five groups of clinging	所謂推求五陰色之與心
430	3	法界	fǎjiè	a dharma realm / a dhárma realm ／ dharmadhatu ／ dharmadhātu	法界一相即是如來平等法身
431	3	勸修	quànxiū	encouragement to practice	勸修
432	3	際	jì	border / boundar / juncture	非前際生
433	3	備	bèi	to prepare / get ready	其人少小博採備覽諸經
434	3	智相	zhì xiāng	discriminating intellect	智相
435	3	香	xiāng	fragrant / savory / appetizing / sweet / scented	如世間衣服實無於香
436	3	出	chū	to go out / to leave	遠離癡慢出邪網故
437	3	重罪	zhòngzuì	a serious crime / a felony / a serious wrongdoing	以從先世來多有重罪惡業障故
438	3	除	chú	except / besides	亦遣除想
439	3	正	zhèng	upright / straight	起信未久迴邪入正
440	3	業障	yèzhàng	karmāvaraṇa / a karmic obstruction	業障
441	3	惑	huò	to confuse / to mislead / to baffle	唯除疑惑
442	3	初發意菩薩	chū fā yì púsà	bodhisattvas in their first stage of aspiration	初發意菩薩等
443	3	眾生心	zhòngshēng xīn	the minds of sentient beings	謂眾生心
444	3	一法	yīfǎ	one dharma / one thing	即是一法界大總相法門體
445	3	上	shàng	top / a high position	過恒沙等上煩惱依無明起差別
446	3	善惡	shàn è	good and evil	住持過去無量世等善惡之業令不失故
447	3	別	bié	do not / must not	受解緣別
448	3	癡	chī	confusion / stupidity / naivety / delusion / moha	遠離癡慢出邪網故
449	3	慢	màn	slow	遠離癡慢出邪網故
450	3	夫	fū	a man / a male adult	夫起信論者
451	3	七	qī	seven	七者
452	3	立	lì	to stand	亦無可立
453	3	令人	lìngrén	to cause one to / to lead one to	或令人知宿命過去之事
454	3	轉識	zhuǎn shí	evolving mind	名為轉識
455	3	不滅	bùmiè	not being extinguished	以水不滅
456	3	不解	bùjiě	to not understand	以不解故
457	3	立義	lì yì	establishing the meaning	立義分
458	3	類	lèi	kind / type / class / category	闇類偏情之黨棄著而臻湊
459	3	淳	chún	honest / simple / unsophisticated	智淳淨故
460	3	莊嚴	zhuāngyán	stately / solemn	所住依果亦有無量種種莊嚴隨所示現
461	3	復有	fùyǒu	moreover / once again	此意復有五種名
462	3	專念	zhuān niàn	to concentrate / to fix attention [on an object]	為示專念方便
463	3	如法	rú fǎ	In Accord With	如法身菩薩等
464	3	無可	wúkě	can't	亦無可立
465	3	執	zhí	to implement / to carry out / to execute a plan	迷群異見者捨執而歸依
466	3	常住	chángzhù	a long-term resident at a monastery	心即常住
467	3	妄法	wàngfǎ	delusion	虛空相是其妄法
468	3	增減	zēngjiǎn	to increase or decrease	謂一切法真如平等不增減故
469	3	不見	bújiàn	to not see	余雖慨不見聖
470	3	真心	zhēnxīn	sincere / heartfelt	即是真心常恒不變淨法滿足
471	3	典	diǎn	canon / classic / scripture	乃是至極大乘甚深祕典
472	3	自利利他	zì lì lì tā	the perfecting of self for the benefit of others	正修行自利利他
473	3	諸眾生	zhū zhòngshēng	all sentient beings	令諸眾生正解不謬故
474	3	依法	yīfǎ	according to law	謂依法力熏習
475	3	一念	yī niàn	one moment / one instant	滿足方便一念相應
476	3	以此	yǐcǐ	hence	以此妄心有厭求因緣故
477	3	不定	bùdìng	indefinite / indeterminate	所謂依不定聚眾生
478	3	智慧	zhìhuì	wisdom	亦非二乘智慧所覺
479	3	利	lì	gain / advantage / benefit	無不得利
480	3	違	wéi	to disobey / to violate / to defy	復能成熟現在未來苦樂等報無差違故
481	3	非有	fēiyǒu	does not exist / is not real	非有相
482	3	不知	bùzhī	do not know	以不知轉識現故見從外來
483	3	承	chéng	to bear / to carry / to hold	以大梁承聖三年歲次癸酉九月十日
484	3	妄執	wàng zhí	attachment to false views	依於妄執
485	3	一切種智	yī qiē zhǒng zhì	knowledge of all aspects / all embracing wisdom / sarvākārajñatā / sarvakarajnata	名一切種智
486	3	波羅蜜	bōluómì	paramita / pāramitā / perfection	修諸波羅蜜
487	3	乘	chéng	to mount / to climb onto	佛本所乘故
488	3	不思議業	bù sī yì yè	suprarational functions	有不思議業
489	3	速	sù	speed	謂諸菩薩發心勇猛速趣涅槃故
490	2	業繫	yèxì	karmic connections / karmic bonds	能受凡夫業繫苦故
491	2	究竟覺	jiūjìng jué	final enlightenment	又以覺心源故名究竟覺
492	2	十善	shíshàn	the ten virtues	起十善
493	2	色心	sè xīn	form and the formless	能說之人色心業勝
494	2	顯現	xiǎnxiàn	to appear	顯現法身
495	2	九	jiǔ	nine	九識義章
496	2	人天	réntiān	the six realms / all living things	傳語人天竺國月支首那等
497	2	攝化	shèhuà	protect and transform	攝化眾生
498	2	譬如	pìrú	for examlpe	譬如種種瓦器皆同微塵性相
499	2	種性	zhǒngxìng	lineage / gotra	而實菩薩種性根等
500	2	梁	liáng	a bridge	故前梁武皇帝

Keywords

Top keywords ordered by frequency in comparison to occurrence across the entire corpus

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
有		yǒu yǒu	becoming / bhāva 1. existence; 2. becoming
相		xiàng xiàng xiàng	lakṣaṇa / countenance / personage / quality / character / disposition nimitta / a sign / a mark / appearance a perception / cognition / conceptualization / a notion
若		rě	re
心		xīn	citta / thinking / thought / mind / mentality
依		yī	upadhi ／ bonds / substratum
无	無	mó wú	mo Non-; ; *Prefix denoting negation or absence, e.g. non-regression.
义	義	yì	Righteousness
一切		yīqiè	all, everything
离	離	lí	transcendence
真如		zhēnrú zhēnrú	tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata True Thusness

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
阿罗汉	阿羅漢	Āluóhàn	Arhat arhat
遍一切处	遍一切處	biànyīqiēchù	Vairocana
遍照		biànzhào	Vairocana
不空		Bù Kōng	Amoghavajra /
羼提波罗蜜	羼提波羅蜜	chàntí bōluómì	ksanti-paramita / the paramita of tolerance / the paramita of forbearance
大梁		Dà Liáng	City of Da Liang
大悲		dàbēi	mahākaruṇā / great compassion
大悲者		dàbēizhě	Compassionate One
大品		dàpǐn	Pancavimsati Sahasrika Prajnaparamita Sutra
大乘		Dàshèng	Mahayana Buddhism / Mahāyāna / Mahāyāna Buddhism Mahayana / Great Vehicle
大乘起信论	大乘起信論	Dàshèng Qǐxìn Lùn	Treatise on the Awakening of Faith in the Mahāyāna / Dasheng Qixin Lun
东夏	東夏	Dōng Xià	Eastern China
兜率天		Dōushuàitiān	Tusita Heaven / Tuṣita / Tushita / Tuṣita-deva / Tuṣita Heaven / Tuṣita gods
阿弥陀佛	阿彌陀佛	Ēmítuó Fó	Amitabha Buddha / Amitābha Buddha Amitabha Buddha
法常		Fǎcháng	Damei Fachang
法身		Fǎshēn	Dharmakaya / Dharmakāya / Dharma Body Dharma body
法性		fǎxìng	dharma nature / inherent nature / essence / true nature / dharmata / dharmatā
佛法		fófǎ	Dharma / Dhárma / Dhamma / Buddha-Dhárma / Buddhist doctrine the power of the Buddha Buddha's Teaching
佛教协进会	佛教協進會	fójiāo xiéjìnhuì	Association for the Advancement of Buddhism (briefly active in 1912) Association for the Advancement of Buddhism
广论	廣論	Guǎng Lùn	Lamrim Chenmo / The Great Treatise on the Stages of the Path to Enlightmenent
慧光		huìguāng	the light of wisdom Huiguang Ekō Ekō
建兴	建興	Jiànxīng	Jianxing reign
极乐世界	極樂世界	jílè shìjiè	Western Pure Land / Sukhāvatī Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss
寂灭	寂滅	jìmiè	calmness and extinction / Nirvāṇa / Nibbāna / Nirvana Upasannaka
九月		jiǔyuè	September / the Ninth Month
觉心	覺心	juéxīn	mind of enlightenment Juexin Kakushin
拘兰难陀	拘蘭難陀	jūlánnántuó	Paramārtha
梁		liáng	a bridge Liang Dynasty City of Liang State of Liang Liang a beam / rafters a fishing sluice to lose footing State of Liang a ridge later Liang
礼拜三	禮拜三	Lǐbàisān	Wednesday
马鸣	馬鳴	Mǎ Míng	Aśvaghoṣa / Asvaghosa
马鸣菩萨	馬鳴菩薩	Mǎ Míng púsà	Aśvaghoṣa / Asvaghosa
明论	明論	míng lùn	Veda
摩诃衍	摩訶衍	Móhēyǎn	Mahāyāna / Mahayana / the Great Vehicle Mahayana [monk] Mahayana
摩伽陀国	摩伽陀國	Mójiātuó Guó	Magadha Magadha
涅槃		Nièpán	Final Nirvana / Nirvana / Nirvāṇa / Nibbāna Buddhism in Every Step: Nirvana nirvana
普		pǔ	common / general / popular / everywhere / universal / extensive Prussia Pu
起信论	起信論	Qǐ Xìn Lùn	Treatise on the Awakening of Faith in the Mahāyāna / Dasheng Qixin Lun
瞿昙	瞿曇	Qútán	Gautama / Gotama
如来	如來	Rúlái	Thus-Come (tathagata) / Tathāgata / Thus Come One Tathagata
三界		Sān Jiè	The Three Realms Three Realms
三藏		Sān Zàng	Tripitaka Tripitaka / Tripiṭaka / Tipitaka Buddhist Canon
三藏法师	三藏法師	Sān Zàng Fǎshī	Venerable Xuanzang / Tripiṭaka
色究竟		Sè Jiūjìng	Akaniṣṭha / Akanistha / Akaniṭṭha
声闻	聲聞	shēngwén	Sravaka Realm / Sravaka / Śrāvaka / a distinguished disciple of the Buddha sravaka
十方诸佛	十方諸佛	Shí Fāng zhū Fó	the Buddhas of the Ten Directions
始兴	始興	shǐxīng	Shixing
娑婆世界		Suōpó Shìjiè	Saha World / Sahā World / the World of Suffering
太保		Tàibǎo	Grand Protector
无余涅盘	無餘涅槃	Wú Yú Nièpán	Anupadhiśeṣanirvāṇa / Nirupadhiśeṣanirvāṇa / Nirvāṇa without Remainder
西印度		xī yìndù	West Indies (i.e. the Caribbean)
西域		xī yù	Western Regions
扬州	揚州	Yángzhōu	Yangzhou
一行三昧		yīxíng sānmèi	Ekavyuda-Samadi / Samadi of Specific Mode
月支		Yuè Zhī	Yuezhi / Rouzhi / Tokhara / Tokharian
中天竺		Zhōng Tiānzhú	Central North India
众僧	眾僧	zhòngsēng	Saṅgha / Sangha / Buddhist monastic community
重兴	重興	zhòngxīng	Zhongxing
竺		zhú	Zhu India bamboo

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 632.

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
爱	愛	ài	desire / craving / trsnā Love
阿梨耶识	阿梨耶識	alíyé shí	ālayavijñāna ／ alaya consciousness / storehouse consciousness / foundational consciousness
阿僧祇劫		āsēngzhǐ jié	an asankhyeya kalpa
报	報	bào	indirect effect / judgement / retribution
报身	報身	bàoshēn	saṃbhogakāya / sambhogakaya / enjoyment body / reward body
悲愿	悲願	bēiyuàn	the great pitying vow to save all sentient beings Compassionate Vow
本觉	本覺	běnjué	original enlightenment / intrinsic enlightenment / inherent enlightenment
遍		biàn	everywhere fragrant / paricitra
辩才无碍	辯才無礙	biàncái wú'ài	able to distinguish subtle points in Buddhist teachings supreme eloquence
遍知		biànzhī	to know / to understand / parijñā to be omniscient / to be all knowing
病苦		bìngkǔ	sickness / suffering due to sickness
波罗蜜	波羅蜜	bōluómì	paramita / pāramitā / perfection paramita
般若波罗蜜	般若波羅蜜	Bōrěbōluómì	Prajñāpāramitā / Prajnaparamita / Perfection of Wisdom
不二		bú èr	advaya / nonduality / not two Non-Duality
不净	不淨	bù jìng	Impurity / dirty / filthy
不可得		bù kě dé	unobtainable
不可说	不可說	bù kě shuō	inexplicable
不生不灭	不生不滅	bù shēng bù miè	neither arises nor extinguishes
不思议业	不思議業	bù sī yì yè	suprarational functions
不思议业相	不思議業相	bù sī yì yè xiāng	suprarational functions
不思议	不思議	bù sīyì	inconceivable inconceivable
不动	不動	bùdòng	acala / niścala / dhruva / unmoved
不断相应染	不斷相應染	bùduàn xiāngyīng rǎn	continuing affliction
不觉	不覺	bùjué	non-enlightenment
不生		bùshēng	nonarising / anutpāda nonarising / anutpāda
布施		bùshī	dana / giving / the practice of giving / generosity generosity
不信		bùxìn	disbelief / lack of faith
不住		bùzhù	not dwelling
不自在		bùzìzài	not in perfect ease
惭愧	慚愧	cánkuì	Shamefulness humility
差别	差別	chābié	discrimination
禅	禪	chán	meditative concentration / dhyāna / jhāna
禅波罗蜜	禪波羅蜜	chán bōluómì	dhyana-paramita / the paramita of meditative concentration
禅定	禪定	chándìng	Meditative Concentration / meditation to meditate meditative concentration
常		cháng	eternal / nitya
常乐	常樂	cháng lè	lasting joy
常乐我净	常樂我淨	cháng lè wǒ jìng	Eternity, Bliss, Self, and Purity
常见	常見	chángjiàn	eternalism / śāśvatadṛṣṭi
常住		chángzhù	a long-term resident at a monastery permanence / eternalism / śāśvata / nitya-sthita monastery Permanence
忏悔	懺悔	chànhuǐ	repentance / pāpadeśanā to repent
瞋		chēn	aversion / hatred / hostility / anger / dveṣa / dosa malice / vyāpāda
乘		chéng	yāna / a vehicle / a school of teaching
成		chéng	Become
成道		chéng dào	Awakening / to become enlightened / to become a Buddha
成正觉	成正覺	chéng zhèngjué	to become a Buddha
成就		chéngjiù	to attained / to obtain to bring to perfection / complete attainment / accomplishment / siddhi accomplishment Achievements
瞋恚		chēnhuì	wrath / dveṣa / dosa Anger
沈没	沈沒	chénméi	to sink
癡		chī	confusion / stupidity / naivety / delusion / moha
持戒		chí jiè	morality / to uphold precepts to uphold precepts
初发意	初發意	chū fā yì	to make a vow to acheive supreme enlightenment / to act with bodhicitta
初发意菩萨	初發意菩薩	chū fā yì púsà	bodhisattvas in their first stage of aspiration
出世间法	出世間法	chū shìjiān fǎ	the way of leaving the world / the Noble Eightfold Path
出家		chūjiā	leaving home / to become a monk or nun to renounce
出离	出離	chūlí	to leave Samsara / to transcend the mundane world renunciation, transcendence
出世间	出世間	chūshìjiān	transcendental world / lokottara
出胎		chūtāi	for a Buddha to be reborn
除疑		chúyí	to eliminate doubt
大		dà	an element
大慈悲		dà cí bēi	great mercy and great compassion
大身		dà shēn	great body / mahakaya / mahākāya
大愿		dà yuàn	a vow a great vow
大智慧		dà zhìhuì	great wisdom and knowledge
大乘道		dàchéng dào	Mahāyāna path
大方便		dàfāngbiàn	mahopāya / skillful means / expedient means
大利		dàlì	great advantage / great benefit
道		dào	the path leading to the cessation of suffering Way
大智		dàzhì	Mahāmati
地		de	di
德		dé	puṇya / puñña guṇa
得度		dé dù	to attain salvation to attain enlightenment
得佛		dé fó	to become a Buddha
等慈		děng cí	Universal Compassion
等虚空界	等虛空界	děng xūkōng jiè	equal to the realm of space
地水火风	地水火風	dì shuǐ huǒ fēng	Earth, Water, Fire and Wind
第一义谛	第一諦義	dì yī yì dì	supreme truth paramārtha / paramārthasatya ／ absolute truth / supreme truth
定		dìng	meditative concentration / meditation Concentration
第一义	第一義	dìyī yì	paramārtha / paramārthasatya ／ absolute truth / supreme truth Ultimate Truth
动心	動心	dòngxīn	to move the heart / to be moved to shake the will
端坐		duānzuò	to sit in a posture for meditation
对治	對治	duì zhì	an equal to / an opposite / an antidote to remedy
钝根	鈍根	dùngēn	dull ability dull aptitude
度脱	度脫	dùtuō	to save / to rescue / to relieve them from the suffering of this world and take them nirvana
恶道	惡道	è dào	an evil rebirth / an evil destiny / an unfortunate rebirth / hell evil path
恶趣	惡趣	è qù	an evil rebirth / an evil destiny / an unfortunate rebirth / hell
恶鬼	惡鬼	èguǐ	a hungry ghost
二乘		èr shèng	the two vehicles
二种	二種	èr zhǒng	two kinds
二门	二門	èrmén	two gates / two teachings
二义	二義	èryì	the two meanings / the two explanations / two teachings
恶业	惡業	èyè	unwholesome acts / evil intentions
法		fǎ	a dharma / a dhárma / a natural law / teachings a mental object / a phenomenon / dharma / a thought quality / characteristic Dharma
法出离镜	法出離鏡	fǎ chū lí jìng	a mirror free from defiled objects
法灭	法滅	fǎ miè	the extinction of the teachings of the Buddha
法体	法體	fǎ tǐ	essence of all things
发愿	發願	fā yuàn	to make a vow / praṇidhānaṃ Make a Vow Making Vows
法界		fǎjiè	a dharma realm / a dhárma realm ／ dharmadhatu ／ dharmadhātu tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata Dharma Realm
法门	法門	fǎmén	dharmaparyāya / dharma gate / a way of teaching the Dharma / a Buddhist teaching / a Dharma door Dharma gate
凡		fán	an ordinary person
凡圣	凡聖	fán shèng	the ordinary and the divine Ordinary and Sagely
凡夫		fánfū	an ordinary person / pṛthagjana
方便		fāngbiàn	upāya / skillful means / expedient means Convenience expedient means Skillful Means
烦恼	煩惱	fánnǎo	kleśa / kilesa / a mental affliction / defilement defilement
翻译	翻譯	fānyì	1. Translator (for written); 2. Interpreter (for oral)
法师	法師	fǎshī	Dharma Master / Venerable / a Buddhist monk or nun Venerable Dharma Teacher
发心	發心	fàxīn	to make a vow to acheive supreme enlightenment / to act with bodhicitta Resolve to resolve
法义	法義	fǎyì	the teaching of a principle meaning of the Dharma
非常		fēicháng	impermanent / transient
非我		fēiwǒ	selflessness / non-self / anātman / anattā
非有		fēiyǒu	does not exist / is not real
分别智	分別智	fēn bié zhì	Discriminating Knowledge
分别	分別	fēnbié	kalpanā / thought / imagination vikalpa / discrimination / conception discrimination
分别事识	分別事識	fēnbié shì shí	discriminating consciousness / consciousness
分齐	分齊	fēnqí	difference
佛		fó	of Buddhism a statue or image of a Buddha a Buddhist text
佛法僧		Fó Fǎ Sēng	the Buddha, the Dharma, and the Sangha / the Triple Gem / the three treasures of Buddhism Buddha, Dharma, Sangha
佛国土	佛國土	Fó guótǔ	buddhakṣetra / a Buddha land Buddha's country
佛境界		fó jìngjiè	sphere of buddhas
佛菩萨	佛菩薩	fó púsà	Buddhas and bodhisattvas
佛如来	佛如來	fó rúlái	Buddha-Tathāgatas
佛道		Fódào	Buddhist practice bodhi / enlightenment the path leading to enlightenment Buddhahood the Buddha Way Way of the Buddha
佛法		fófǎ	the power of the Buddha
佛像		fóxiàng	Buddha Statues / a figure or statue of a Buddha images worshipped by Buddhists
佛智		fózhì	Buddha knowledge / Buddha wisdom
佛种		Fózhǒng	the causes and conditions for becoming a Buddha the seed of Buddhahood
福德		fúdé	merit earned / reward / good fortune and good moral conduct Fortune and Virtue Merit and Virtue
敷演		fūyǎn	to elaborate (on a theme) / to expound (the meaning of the classics)
根		gēn	an organ / a part of the body / an organ of sense a sense / a faculty mūla / a root
根本		gēnběn	mūla / root Basis
根本业不相应染	根本業不相應染	gēnběn yè bù xiāngyīng rǎn	affliction disunited from the basic activating mind
根本智		gēnběn zhì	fundamental wisdom Fundamental Wisdom
更		gèng	contacts
功德无量	功德無量	gōng dé wú liàng	boundless merits
共相		gòng xiāng	common phase
功德		gōngdé	guṇa / achievements and virtue / merit puṇya / puñña merit
恭敬		gōngjìng	Respect
供养	供養	gòngyǎng	to make offerings / to provide offerings / to worship offering
观	觀	guān	mindfulness / contemplation insight / vipaśyanā / vipassanā Observe
观察	觀察	guānchá	clear perception
广	廣	guǎng	vaipulya / vast / extended Extensive
广大	廣大	guǎngdà	vaipulya / vast / extended
光明		guāngmíng	Brightness
观智	觀智	guānzhì	wisdom from contemplation
归命	歸命	guīmìng	namo / to pay respect to / to take refuge to devote one's life
归依	歸依	guīyī	to take refuge [in the Triple Gem]
果		guǒ	direct effect / phala / a consequence Fruit
过去	過去	guòqù	past
行		hàng	mental formations / saṃskāra / sankhara / that which has been put together / volition / volitional formations / conditioned states / habitual actions practice / carita / caryā / conduct / behavior to practice Practice
好		hǎo	Good
合		hé	Merge
和合		héhé	Harmony
恒	恆	héng	Eternity
恒沙	恆沙	héng shā	the sand of the River Ganges / as numerous as grains of sand in the River Ganges sands of the Ganges
后际	後際	hòu jì	a later time
化度		huà dù	convert and liberate / teach and save
欢喜	歡喜	huānxǐ	joy
护法	護法	hùfǎ	to uphold the Dharma Protecting the Dharma
慧		huì	intellect Wisdom
慧日		huì rì	to have illuminating wisdom like the Buddha
慧光		huìguāng	the light of wisdom
迴向		huíxiàng	to transfer merit / to dedicate / pariṇāmanā
护念	護念	hùniàn	for a Buddha, bodhisattva, or demigod to protect a Buddhist disciple Safeguard the Mind
惑		huò	kleśa / kilesa / a mental affliction / defilement
集		jí	the origin of suffering desire / greed / craving
计名字相	計名字相	jì míngzì xiāng	the aspect of use of names and letters
假		jià	designation / provisional / conventional term
假名		jiàmíng	designation / provisional term / conventional term
见	見	jiàn	view / perception / dṛṣṭi / diṭṭhi
见相	見相	jiàn xiāng	perceiving the subject
见法	見法	jiànfǎ	for a Dharma to manifest in the world to realize the impermanence and nonself of all dharmas to understand reality
见佛	見佛	jiànfó	to see the Buddha Seeing the Buddha
觉	覺	jiào	bodhi / enlightenment / awakening Awaken
憍慢		jiāomàn	Arrogance
界		jiè	dhātu / a realm / a field / a domain
戒		jiè	precepts / a vow Precepts / morality
解		jiě	understanding to liberate
劫数	劫數	jiéshǔ	predestined fate Numerous Kalpas
解脱	解脫	jiětuō	liberation / emancipation / vimokṣa liberation
解行		jiěxíng	to understand and practice
寂静	寂靜	jìjìng	tranquility
进	進	jìn	diligence / perseverance
净	淨	jìng	vyavadāna / purification / cleansing śuddha / cleansed / clean / pure viśuddhi / purity Pure
境		jìng	the object of one of the six senses viṣaya / sphere / region
静	靜	jìng	Stillness
经	經	jīng	a sutra / a sūtra
境界相		jìng jiè xiāng	world of objects
净法	淨法	jìngfǎ	pure dharma the teaching of the Buddha
境界		jìngjiè	viṣaya / object / sphere / region / realm of objects / state
精进	精進	jīngjìn	Diligence / Perseverance / vīrya Be Diligent diligence
净信	淨信	jìngxìn	prasāda / pure faith Pure Faith
净心	淨心	jìngxīn	a purified mind Purify the Mind
净业	淨業	jìngyè	pure karma / good karma Pure Karma
禁戒		jìnjiè	a vow
尽十方	盡十方	jìnshífāng	everywhere
究竟觉	究竟覺	jiūjìng jué	final enlightenment
救世		jiùshì	to save / to be saved
具		jù	a mat for sitting and sleeping on / niṣīdana
觉观	覺觀	jué guān	awareness and discrimination / coarse awareness and fine perception
觉照	覺照	jué zhào	Awareness
觉心	覺心	juéxīn	mind of enlightenment
觉知	覺知	juézhī	Awareness
具戒		jùjiè	full ordination / upasaṃpanna / upasaṃpadā
具足		jùzú	complete / full / perfect Completeness
开导	開導	kāidǎo	to enlighten
开示	開示	kāishì	to express / to indicate Teach
堪能		kānnéng	ability to undertake
空		kōng	śūnyatā ／ emptiness / emptiness of inherent existence Emptiness
空寂		kōngjì	śūnyatā ／ emptiness / emptiness of inherent existence
空无	空無	kōngwú	śūnyatā ／ emptiness / emptiness of inherent existence Emptiness
苦		kǔ	Sorrow / duḥkha / dukkha / suffering
会	會	kuài	a religious assembly
宽	寬	kuān	Broad
愦閙	憒閙	kuìnào	clamour
苦乐	苦樂	kŭ lè	pleasure and pain
乐	樂	lè	Joy
乐求	樂求	lè qiú	seek bliss
离	離	lí	transcendence
离念	離念	lí niàn	transcends thoughts
离言说相	離言說相	lí yán shuō xiāng	describing attributes without words
立义	立義	lì yì	establishing the meaning
量		liàng	means of knowing / reasoning / pramāṇa
两舌	兩舌	liǎng shé	double-tongued speech / slander / divisive speech
利根		lìgēn	natural powers of intelligence
令众生	令眾生	lìng zhòngshēng	cause sentient beings
六尘	六塵	Liù Chén	six sense objects / Six Dusts
六道		liù dào	six realms / six realms of existence / six destinies
六时礼拜	六時禮拜	liùshí lǐbài	to worship all day
利益		lìyì	benefit
利益众生	利益眾生	lìyì zhòngshēng	benefits sentient beings
立志		lìzhì	Aspire
论	論	lùn	a treatise / a thesis / śastra
满	滿	mǎn	Full
慢		màn	māna / pride / arrogance / conceit conceit / abhimāna
美		měi	Beauty
祕藏		mì cáng	to conceal a secret / treasury of the profound mysteries
灭	滅	miè	the cessation of suffering
灭后	滅後	mièhòu	after the Buddhas's Nirvāṇa
明		míng	wisdom / vidyā Clear
魔		mó	evil / vice
摩尼宝	摩尼寶	mòní bǎo	mani jewel Mani Pearl mani-jewel
难行	難行	nánxíng	ascetic practice
能见相	能見相	néng jiàn xiāng	perceiving the subject
能见心不相应染	能見心不相應染	néng jiàn xīn bù xiāngyīng rǎn	affliction disunited from a perceiving mind
能化		nénghuà	a teacher
疑		nǐ	doubt / uncertainty / skepticism / vicikitsā / vicikicchā
念		niàn	memory mindfulness / smṛti
念佛		niàn Fó	to recollect the Buddha / to chant the name of the Buddha to chant Buddha's name
念念		niàn niàn	thought after thought / successive moments of thought
念住		niàn zhù	a foundation of mindfulness
念着	念著	niànzhe	clinging to illusion
毘钵舍那	毘鉢舍那	píbōshènà	insight / vipaśyanā / vipassanā
毘梨耶波罗蜜	毘梨耶波羅蜜	pílíyē bōluómì	virya-paramita / the paramita of diligence
平等		píngděng	equal / without partiality equality
平等法		píngděng fǎ	the truth that all can become a Buddha
平等性		píngděng xìng	universal nature
辟支佛		Pìzhī Fó	Pratyeka-Buddha / Pratyekabuddha
破着	破著	pòzhe	to break attachments
菩萨	菩薩	púsà	bodhisatta bodhisattva
菩萨地	菩薩地	púsà xíng	stage of bodhisattva / bodhisattvabhūmi
菩提		pútí	bodhi / enlightenment / awakening bodhi
起信		qǐ xìn	the awakening of faith
起业相	起業相	qǐ yè xiāng	the aspect of giving rise to karma
起灭	起滅	qǐmiè	saṃsāra / life and death
勤		qín	diligence / perseverance / vīrya
勤苦		qín kǔ	devoted and suffering
情		qíng	sentience / cognition
清净心	清淨心	qīng jìng xīn	pure mind
清净	清凈	qīngjìng	pure / cleansed / purified of defiling illusion / viśuddhi purity
亲近	親近	qīnjìn	Be Close To
求道		qiú dào	to seek the Dharma Seeking the Way
求法		qiú fǎ	to seek the Dharma
求生		qiú shēng	seeking rebirth
取		qǔ	clinging / grasping ／upādāna
趣		qù	realm / destination
劝请	勸請	quànqǐng	to request / to implore
劝修	勸修	quànxiū	encouragement to practice
取经	取經	qǔjīng	to fetch scriptures
取着	取著	qǔzhe	grasping / attachment
染		rǎn	tormented / afflicted / distressed / kliṣṭa
染法		rǎnfǎ	kleśa / mental affliction
染净	染淨	rǎnjìng	impure and pure dharmas
染心		rǎnxīn	afflicted mind / kliṣṭa-citta
忍		rěn	tolerance / patience Patience
热恼	熱惱	rènǎo	distressed / perturbed / troubled
忍辱		rěnrǔ	patience / tolerance / ksānti to tolerate disgrace and insult / to have patience patience
人天		réntiān	the six realms / all living things humans and devas
人我		rénwǒ	personality / human soul
融		róng	Blend
如		rú	Thus
如法		rú fǎ	In Accord With
如理		rú lǐ	principle of suchness
入涅槃		rù nièpán	to enter Nirvāṇa
如来法身	如來法身	rúlái fǎshēn	Dharmakāya of the Tathāgata
如来藏	如來藏	Rúlái Zàng	Buddha-nature / Buddha-dhatu / Buddha Principle / Tathāgatagarbha tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata Tathagatagarbha
如来地	如來地	rúláidì	state of a Tathāgata
若		ruò	re
如是		rúshì	thus, so
如实	如實	rúshí	tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata according to reality
如实空镜	如實空鏡	rúshí kōng jìng	a mirror that is empty of images
如实修行	如實修行	rúshí xiūxíng	to cultivate according to thusness
如实知	如實知	rúshízhī	understanding of thusness to understand things as they really are
入胎		rùtāi	Entry into the womb / to be conceived from Heaven
三阿僧祇劫		sān āsēngzhǐ jié	The Three Asankhyeya Kalpas / The Three Kalpas / The Three Asankya-Kalpas
三宝	三寶	sān bǎo	The Triple Gem / triple gem / three treasures / ratnatraya
三界外		sān jiè wài	outside the three dharma realms
三千大千世界		sān qiān dà qiān shìjiè	Three Thousandfold World System / trisāhasramahāsāhasralokadhātu / a great chiliocosm / trichiliocosm / the cosmos
三昧		sānmèi	samādhi / concentrated meditation / mental concentration samadhi
色心		sè xīn	form and the formless
色法		sèfǎ	rupadharma / physical objects the phenomenal world
僧		sēng	a monk saṅgha / saṃgha / Buddhist community
色相		sèxiāng	material appearance physical manifestation
色有		sèyǒu	material existence
色		shǎi	form / matter
沙门	沙門	shāmén	a Buddhist monk / a wandering monk / a shramana / a sramana / renunciant / mendicant sramana
善		shàn	kuśala / kusala / virtuous shan
善恶	善惡	shàn è	good and evil good and evil
善因		shàn yīn	Wholesome Cause
善法		shànfǎ	a wholesome thing / a beneficial dharma a wholesome teaching
善根		shàngēn	virtuous roots / wholesome roots / kuśalamūla Wholesome Roots
善巧方便		shànqiǎo fāngbiàn	upāyakauśalya / skillful and expedient means
善知识	善知識	shànzhīshi	Dharma Friends / kalyāṇamitra / kalyāṇamitta / kalyanamitra
摄	攝	shè	saṃgraha / to hold together / to collect / to combine
舍	捨	shě	equanimity equanimity Give
摄护	攝護	shèhù	parigraha / to protect
摄化	攝化	shèhuà	protect and transform
舍离	捨離	shělí	to abandon / to give up / to depart / to leave
奢摩他		shēmótā	śamatha / medatative concentration
身		shēn	body / kāya
深法		shēn fǎ	a profound truth
神变	神變	shénbiàn	a divine transformation / a miracle
生		shēng	birth
生灭门	生滅門	shēng miè mén	The door of arising and ceasing
生灭	生滅	shēngmiè	saṃsāra / life and death arising and ceasing
生住异灭	生住異滅	shēngzhùyìmiè	arising, abiding, changing and extinction of all existences
什深	甚深	shénshēn	very profound / what is deep
深信		shēnxìn	determination / resolution / adhyāśaya
深心		shēnxīn	determination / resolution / adhyāśaya
实	實	shí	Real
事		shì	meaning / phenomena
师	師	shī	master
世		shì	loka / a world
施		shī	the practice of selfless giving / dāna
识	識	shí	vijñāna / consciousness / life force / mind / cognition
尸波罗蜜	尸波羅蜜	shī bōluómì	sila-paramita / the paramita of proper conduct
十二因缘	十二因緣	shí èr yīnyuán	the twelve nidanas / the twelve nidānas / the twelve causes and conditions
十方		shí fāng	the ten directions The Ten Directions
示教利喜		shì jiào lì xǐ	Inspiration, Teaching, Benefit, and Joy
实有	實有	shí yǒu	in reality there is
实智	實智	shí zhì	knowledge of reality true wisdom
世谛	世諦	shìdì	saṃvṛtisatya / conventional truth / relative truth mundane truth
十方世界		shífāng shìjiè	the worlds in all ten directions
世间	世間	shìjiān	world
世间法	世間法	shìjiānfǎ	world law / lokadharma / lokadhamma Worldly Rules
世界		shìjiè	a world world
始觉	始覺	shǐjué	shijue / acquired enlightenment / actualization of enlightenment
十善		shíshàn	the ten virtues
示现	示現	shìxiàn	to manifest / to display Manifestation to manifest
实性	實性	shíxìng	true nature / tathatā
誓愿	誓願	shìyuàn	a vow
受		shòu	feelings / sensations
授记	授記	shòu jì	Vyakarana (prophecies) / a prediction / vyākaraṇa
受持		shòuchí	to accept and maintain faith / to uphold uphold
说法	說法	shuō fǎ	to teach the Dharma / to expound Buddhist teachings / dharma-desana Expounding the Dharma
寺		sì	temple / monastery / vihāra
似		sì	to appear pseudo
四摄	四攝	sì shè	Four Means of Embracing / the four means of embracing
四相		sì xiāng	four notions / four forms / four manifestations of self
思惟		sīwéi	reflection / consideration / cintana Contemplate
随分	隨分	suí fēn	according to the part assigned / according to lot according to ability according to (one's) allotment
随分觉	隨分覺	suífēn jué	partial enlightenment / approximate enlightenment
隨念		suíniàn	recollection / contemplation / anusmriti / anussati
随顺	隨順	suíshùn	Follow and Oblige
随喜	隨喜	suíxǐ	anumodana / admiration to rejoice [in the welfare of others]
宿命		sùmìng	a past life Destiny predestination Past Lives
所得		suǒdé	acquire
所行		suǒxíng	actions / practice
贪	貪	tān	greed / desire / craving / trsnā / taṇhā Greed / passion / desire / rāga
檀波罗蜜	檀波羅蜜	tán bōluómì	dana-paramita / the paramita of generosity
他心智		tāxīnzhì	understanding of the minds of other beings
体	體	tǐ	śarīra / human body ti / essence entity / a constituent / an element
体相用	體相用	tǐ xiàng yòng	Essence, Attribute, Influence essence, form, and function
体空	體空	tǐkōng	the emptiness of substance
体性	體性	tǐxìng	svabhāva ／ intrinsic nature / original nature / intrinsic existence / essential nature
体用	體用	tǐyòng	the substance of an entity Essence and Influence
头陀	頭陀	tóutuó	elimination of defilements through ascetic practice / dhutaṅga austerities
退		tuì	parihāṇi / to regress / to degenerate
退堕	退墮	tuìduò	parihāṇi / to regress / to degenerate
退失		tuìshī	parihāṇi / to regress / to degenerate
陀罗尼	陀羅尼	tuóluóní	a dharani / an incantation Dharani
外缘	外緣	wài yuán	external causes External Conditions
外道		wàidào	non-Buddhist Heretics
外境		wàijìng	external world of objects
妄境界		wàng jìngjiè	world of delusion
妄念		wàng niàn	false thoughts / deluded thoughts Delusive Thoughts
往生		wǎng shēng	a future life to be reborn
妄执	妄執	wàng zhí	attachment to false views
妄法		wàngfǎ	delusion
妄见	妄見	wàngjiàn	a delusion
妄染		wàngrǎn	false ideas
妄想心		wàngxiǎng xīn	a confused mind / an unsettled mind
妄心		wàngxīn	a deluded mind
万劫	萬劫	wànjié	ten thousand kalpas
微		wēi	subtlety
微尘	微塵	wēichén	an atom fine dust
微妙		wēimiào	subtle, profound
唯心		wéixīn	cittamātra / mind-only
闻修多罗	聞修多羅	wén xiūduōluó	explained in the sūtra
我		wǒ	self / ātman / attan
我见	我見	wǒ jiàn	the view of a self
我慢		wǒmàn	conceit / ātmamāna
无	無	wú	mo Non-; ; *Prefix denoting negation or absence, e.g. non-regression.
无得	無得	wú dé	Non-Attainment
无二	無二	wú èr	advaya / nonduality / not two
无分别	無分別	wú fēn bié	Non-Discriminative
五欲	五慾	wǔ yù	the five desires
无碍	無礙	wú'ài	unimpeded / unhindered / unobstructed / unfettered / unhampered
无常	無常	wúcháng	impermanence / anitya / anicca impermanence
五尘	五塵	wǔchén	objects of the five senses
无法	無法	wúfǎ	No-Dharma
五分		wǔfēn	five parts five part teaching
无量	無量	wúliàng	immeasurable
无量劫	無量劫	wúliàng jié	innumerable kalpas / uncountable eons
无量义	無量義	wúliàng yì	the doctrine of all things the Mahāyāna canon
无漏	無漏	wúlòu	having no passion or delusion Untainted
无漏法	無漏法	wúlòu fǎ	uncontaninated dharmas
无明	無明	wúmíng	ignorance / avidyā / avijjā ignorance
无明灭	無明滅	wúmíng miè	ignorance ceases
无明业相	無明業相	wúmíng yèxiāng	activity of ignorance
无念	無念	wúniàn	no thought tathatā No Thought free from thought
无色	無色	wúsè	formless / no form / arūpa
无上道	無上道	wúshàn gdào	supreme path / unsurpassed way
无上菩提	無上菩提	wúshàng pútí	samyaksaṃbodhi / unsurpassed complete perfect enlightenment / supreme bodhi Supreme Bodhi
无身	無身	wúshēn	no-body
无生	無生	wúshēng	anutpāda / unproduced / non-arising No-Birth
无始无明	無始無明	wúshǐ wúmíng	innate nonenlightenment
无体	無體	wútǐ	without essence
无畏	無畏	wúwèi	non-fear / abhaya Fearlessness fearless
无我	無我	wúwǒ	selflessness / non-self / anātman / anattā
无相	無相	wúxiāng	animitta / signlessness / without an appearance Formless
五阴	五陰	wǔyīn	five aggregates / five skandhas / five groups of existence / five groups of clinging
无余	無餘	wúyú	without remainder / niravaśeṣa without excess
无住	無住	wúzhù	non-attachment / non-abiding non-abiding
息		xī	to calm oneself
习	習	xí	latent tendencies / predisposition
喜		xǐ	Joy
现前	現前	xiàn qián	to manifest in the present / to present before the eyes
现色不相应染	現色不相應染	xiàn sè bù xiāngyīng rǎn	affliction disunited from the world of objects
现识	現識	xiàn shí	reproducing mind
想		xiǎng	notion / perception / cognition / conceptualization / saṃjñā / samjna
相		xiāng	lakṣaṇa / countenance / personage / quality / character / disposition nimitta / a sign / a mark / appearance a perception / cognition / conceptualization / a notion
香		xiāng	incense
相大		xiāngdà	greatness of attributes / greatness of the attributes of suchness / greatness of the potentiality
相待		xiāngdài	interdependence / mutual dependence
相似觉	相似覺	xiāngsì jué	enlightenment in appearance Enlightenment in Appearance
相续	相續	xiāngxù	causal connection / continuity of cause and effect / saṃtati
相续识	相續識	xiāngxù shí	continuing mind
相续相	相續相	xiāngxù xiāng	the aspect of continuity
相应	相應	xiāngying	concomitant response, correspond
相应心	相應心	xiāngyīng xīn	a mind associated with mental afflictions
现世	現世	xiànshì	the present rebirth / the present life
现在	現在	xiànzài	now, present
消业障	消業障	xiāo yè zhàng	to eliminate karmic obstacle
懈怠		xièdài	slackness / laziness laziness
邪见	邪見	xiéjiàn	mistaken view / wrong view / perverse view / mithyādṛṣṭi / micchādiṭṭhi
邪执	邪執	xiézhí	unwholesome attachments / evil attachments
信		xìn	faith / confidence Faith
心		xīn	citta / thinking / thought / mind / mentality
信成就		Xìn Chéngjiù	The Accomplishment of Faith
心法		xīn fǎ	mental objects
信佛		xìn Fó	to believe in Buddhism
信根		xìn gēn	faith / the root of faith
心灭	心滅	xīn miè	cessation of the deluded mind
心念		xīn niàn	mindfulness Thoughts
心生灭	心生滅	xīn shēng miè	the teaching of arising and ceasing
心生灭门	心生滅門	xīn shēng miè mén	The Door of Arising and Ceasing / the teaching of arising and ceasing
心所		xīn suǒ	a mental factor
心缘	心緣	xīn yuán	cognition of the environment
心真如门	心真如門	xīn zhēnrú mén	The Door of Suchness / xin zhenru men / zhenru men / the teaching of tathatā
性空		xìngkōng	inherently empty / empty in nature
性相		xìngxiāng	inherent attributes
行者		xíngzhě	practitioner abbot's attendant practitioner
信力		xìnlì	the power of faith / śraddhābala
信心		xìnxīn	Faith
心行		xīnxíng	mental activity
修		xiū	bhāvanā ／ spiritual cultivation pratipatti / spiritual practice Cultivation
修善根		xiū shàngēn	cultivate his capacity for goodness
修多罗	修多羅	xiūduōluó	sūtra / sutta
修习	修习	xiūxí	bhāvanā / spiritual cultivation
修行		xiūxíng	pratipatti / spiritual practice bhāvanā / spiritual cultivation spiritual cultivation
修行信心		xiūxíng xìnxīn	practices faith
宣		xuān	to teach / to instruct
玄旨		xuán zhǐ	a profound concept
学	學	xué	a learner
虚空	虛空	xūkōng	vast emptiness Void
寻	尋	xún	vitarka / vitarkah / vitakka / conception / gross detection / examination / application of thought
熏		xūn	vāsanā / permeation / infusing / perfuming / predispositions / habituations / latent tendencies
熏习	熏習	xūnxí	vāsanā / permeation / infusing / perfuming / predispositions / habituations / latent tendencies
熏习义	熏習義	xūnxí yì	meaning of permeation
虚妄	虛妄	xūwàng	not real / illusory
厌生死苦	厭生死苦	yàn shēngsǐ kŭ	loath the suffering of Saṃsāra loath the suffering of Saṃsāra
言说	言說	yán shuō	to teach through speaking to speak and then discuss
厌求	厭求	yànqiú	loathing suffering and seeking pleasure
业	業	yè	karma / kamma / karmic deeds / actions
业报	業報	yèbào	karmic retribution / cause and effect / ripening of actions / karma and results / karmaphala / karmavipāka karmic retribution
业果	業果	yèguǒ	karmic retribution / cause and effect / fruit of actions / karma and results / karmaphala
业识	業識	yèshí	activating mind / a delusion
业受	業受	yèshòu	karmic lifespan
业系	業繫	yèxì	karmic connections / karmic bonds
业系苦相	業繫苦相	yèxìkǔxiāng	the aspect of suffering from karmic connections
业行	業行	yèxíng	kṛtya / ill usage or treatment
义	義	yì	Righteousness
意		yì	manas / mind / mentation
依		yī	upadhi ／ bonds / substratum
一念		yī niàn	one moment / one instant one thought one thought
一切众生	一切眾生	yī qiè zhòng shēng	all sentient beings
一切种智	一切種智	yī qiē zhǒng zhì	knowledge of all aspects / all embracing wisdom / sarvākārajñatā / sarvakarajnata
一日一夜		yī rì yī yè	one day and one night
一食顷	一食頃	yī shí qǐng	the time of a meal
依止		yī zhǐ	to depend and rest upon
一法		yīfǎ	one dharma / one thing
依果		yīguǒ	correlative effect / fruition of an outflow / niṣyandaphala
因		yīn	hetu / causes Cause
因熏习镜	因熏習鏡	yīn xūn xí jìng	a mirror influencing towards enlightenment
因缘具足	因緣具足	yīn yuán jù zú	All Causes and Conditions Present
因缘生	因緣生	yīn yuán shēng	produced from causes and conditions
因地		yīndì	the circumstances of place causative stage
应	應	yīng	to accept
应观	應觀	yīng guān	should observe
应身	應身	yīngshēn	nirmāṇakāya / nirmanakaya / body of transformations / transformation body / emanation body saṃbhogakāya / sambhogakaya / enjoyment body / reward body
应现	應現	yīngxiàn	for a Buddha or bodhisattva to appear as a living being
应作	應作	yīngzuò	a manifestation
音声	音聲	yīnshēng	sound
因相		yīnxiāng	causation
因缘	因緣	yīnyuán	Cause and Condition / principal and secondary causes / chain of cause and effect / primary cause / nidāna Nidana (expositions of causes) / a story of an occasion in the Buddhha's life a passage in a sūtra describing the setting causes and conditions
一切		yīqiè	all, everything
一切法		yīqiē fǎ	all dharmas / all things / sarvadharma all phenomena
一切苦		yīqiē kŭ	all suffering
一切处	一切處	yīqiē rù	kasina
一切智		yīqiè zhì	sarvajñāta / all-knowledge / omniscience wisdom of all
一切诸佛	一切諸佛	yīqiè zhū fó	all Buddhas
一味		yīwèi	one flavor [of dharma] one taste
一心		yīxīn	ekacitta / concentrated ekacitta / having the same mind yixin / one mind single-mindedly, wholeheartedly
用		yòng	yong ／ function / application
用大		yòng dà	great in function
用熏习	用熏習	yòng xūnxí	permeation through [external] influences
勇猛		yǒngměng	ardency
有		yǒu	becoming / bhāva 1. existence; 2. becoming
有无	有無	yǒu wú	existent and non-existent/ having identity and emptiness
有法		yǒufǎ	something that exists
有漏		yǒulòu	having flow / pain / affliction / vexation / defilement / bhavāsrava / āsrava
有为	有為	yǒuwèi	saṃskṛta / conditioned
有缘	有緣	yǒuyuán	having karmic affinity / having a karmic connection to have a cause, link, or connection
欲		yù	desire / intention / interest / aspiration
愿	願	yuàn	a vow
源		yuán	Origin
缘	緣	yuán	conditions / pratyaya / paccaya Condition
缘熏习镜	緣熏習鏡	yuán xūn xí jìng	a mirror influencing to cultivate to capacity for goodness
圆音	圓音	yuán yīn	perfect voice
怨家		yuànjiā	an enemy
缘觉	緣覺	yuánjué	Pratyekabuddha Realm / Pratyekabuddha pratyekabuddha
愿力	願力	yuànlì	the power of a vow Power of Vow
缘起	緣起	yuánqǐ	dependent origination ／ conditioned origination / dependent arising Dependent Origination
蕴	蘊	yùn	aggregate / skandha
藏		zàng	piṭaka / canon / a collection of scriptures garba / matrix / embryo kośa / kosa ālaya / dwelling / residence
造论	造論	zàolùn	composed the treatise
则	則	zé	koan / kōan / gong'an
增减	增減	zēngjiǎn	increase or decrease
增长	增長	zēngzhǎng	fortnightly recital of monastic rules and confession / upoṣadha to increase, grow
障碍	障礙	zhàng'ài	hindrance
折伏		zhéfú	to refute
真		zhēn	True
真如海		zhēn rú hǎi	Ocean of True Thusness
真谛	真諦	zhēndì	paramartha / paramārtha / paramārthasatya ／ absolute truth / supreme truth truth
正		zhēng	Righteous
证	證	zhèng	realization / adhigama
正定		zhèng dìng	Right Meditative Concentration / Right Concentration Right Concentration
正念		zhèng niàn	Right Mindfulness Right Mindfulness
正思		zhèng sī	Right Thought
正位		zhèng wèi	place of awakening
证法	證法	zhèngfǎ	realization of the Dhama / practice of the Dharma / adhigamadharma
正法		zhèngfǎ	Right Dharma / Saddharma Age of Right Dharma / The Period of the True Dharma Righteous Dharma
正解		zhèngjiě	sambodhi / saṃbodhi / enlightenment
正信		zhèngxìn	to have faith Right Faith
正意		zhèngyì	wholesome thought / thought without evil
真如		zhēnrú	tathatā / suchness / inherent nature / true nature / tathata True Thusness
真如门	真如門	zhēnrú mén	xin zhenru men / zhenru men / the teaching of tathatā
真实	真實	zhēnshí	true reality
真识	真識	zhēnshí	true consciousness
真心		zhēnxīn	true mind
志	誌	zhì	Aspiration
智		zhì	Wisdom
止		zhǐ	calm abiding / cessation / śamatha
知		zhī	Understanding
止观	止觀	Zhǐ Guān	calming and insight / calming and contemplation / śamatha and vipaśyanā Cessation and Contemplation calming and contemplating
智恺	智愷	zhì kǎi	Zhi Kai
智识	智識	zhì shí	analytical mind
知世间	知世間	zhī shìjiān	one who knows the world
智相		zhì xiāng	discriminating intellect
直心		zhí xīn	a straightforward mind Direct
智碍	智礙	zhìài	a cognitive obstruction
知法		zhīfǎ	to understand the Dharma / to know the teachings of the Buddha
智慧		zhìhuì	wisdom / prajñā jñāna / knowledge wisdom
执取相	執取相	zhíqǔ xiāng	the aspect of attachment
执着	執著	zhízhuó	to cling to things as if they were real / to be bound to things attachment
知足		zhīzú	Contentment
众苦	眾苦	zhòngkǔ	all suffering
众生	眾生	zhòngshēng	beings / all living things / all sentient beings sentient beings
众生见	眾生見	zhòngshēng jiàn	the view of a being
众生界	眾生界	zhòngshēng jiè	the realm of living beings
众生相	眾生相	zhòngshēng xiāng	the notion of a being characteristics of sentient beings
众生心	眾生心	zhòngshēng xīn	the minds of sentient beings
种性	種性	zhǒngxìng	lineage / gotra
种子	種子	zhǒngzi	bīja / seed / karmic seed seed
住		zhù	to attach / to abide / to dwell on
诸法	諸法	zhū fǎ	sarvadharma / all things / all dharmas
诸众生	諸眾生	zhū zhòngshēng	all sentient beings
转法轮	轉法輪	zhuǎn fǎlún	Turning the Dharma wheel / to transmit Buddhist teaching / dharmacakrapravartana to turn the Dharma Wheel
专念	專念	zhuān niàn	to concentrate / to fix attention [on an object]
转识	轉識	zhuǎn shí	evolving mind Transforming Consciousness
庄严	莊嚴	zhuāngyán	to adorn / to perfect Dignity solemn, majestic
住持		zhùchí	the abbot of a monastery / the director of a monastery to uphold the Dharma 1. Abbot (male); 2. Abbess (female)
着	著	zhuó	to attach / to grasp
自利利他		zì lì lì tā	the perfecting of self for the benefit of others
自相		zì xiāng	individual characteristics
自心		zì xīn	One's Mind
自力		zìlì	one's own power
自性		zìxìng	svabhāva / intrinsic nature / original nature / intrinsic existence / essential nature Self-Nature
自在		zìzài	Carefree perfect ease
宗		zōng	school / sect thesis / conclusion / tenet / siddhānta
总持	總持	zǒngchí	a dhāraṇī / a dharani / a magic charm to hold to the good, total retention
足		zú	Contented
作意		zuò yì	attention / engagement